As filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission on March 25, 2010
Registration
No.
and
Registration
Nos.
through
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE
COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549
FORM S-4
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
Sonic Automotive,
Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as
specified in its charter)
See Table of Additional
Registrants on the following page for information relating
to the subsidiaries of Sonic
Automotive, Inc.
(Sonic) that guarantee obligations of Sonic on the
debt securities registered hereunder.
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Delaware
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56-2010790
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(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
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(I.R.S. Employer Identification
No.)
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6415 Idlewild Road,
Suite 109
Charlotte, North Carolina
28212
Telephone:
(704) 566-2400
(Address, including zip code, and
telephone number, including area code, of registrants
principal executive offices)
Stephen K.
Coss, Esq.
Senior Vice President and
General Counsel
6415 Idlewild Road,
Suite 109
Charlotte, North Carolina
28212
Telephone:
(704) 566-2400
(Name, address, including zip code,
and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)
Copies to:
Thomas H.
ODonnell, Esq.
Melinda S.
Blundell, Esq.
Moore & Van Allen
PLLC
100 North Tryon Street, Suite
4700
Charlotte, North Carolina
28202
Telephone: (704)
331-1000
Approximate
date of commencement of proposed sale to the public:
As soon as practicable after the
registration statement becomes effective.
If the securities being registered on this form are being
offered in connection with the formation of a holding company
and there is compliance with General Instruction G, check the
following
box. o
If this Form is filed to register additional securities for an
offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, check
the following box and list the Securities Act registration
statement number of the earlier effective registration statement
for the same
offering. o
If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to
Rule 462(d) under the Securities Act, check the following
box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of
the earlier effective registration statement for the same
offering. o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large
accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated
filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of
large accelerated filer, accelerated
filer and smaller reporting company in
Rule 12b-2
of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
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Large accelerated
filer o
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Accelerated
filer þ
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Non-accelerated
filer o
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Smaller reporting
company o
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(Do not check if a smaller
reporting company)
CALCULATION
OF REGISTRATION FEE
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Proposed
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Maximum
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Proposed
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Offering
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Maximum
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Amount
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Price Per
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Aggregate
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Amount of
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Title of Each Class of
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To Be
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Unit or
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Offering
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Registration
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Securities to Be Registered
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Registered(1)
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Share
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Price
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Fee
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9.0% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2018, Series B
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$210,000,000
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100%
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$210,000,000
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$14,973
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Guarantees of 9.0% Senior
Subordinated Notes due 2018, Series B (2)
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(1)
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Estimated solely for purposes of
calculating the registration fee pursuant to Rule 457(f)(1)
of Regulation C of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.
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(2)
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Each Registrant named in the
Table of Additional Registrants beginning on the
following page is a subsidiary of Sonic Automotive, Inc. and is
guaranteeing payment of the Series B notes. No additional
consideration will be received for such guarantees. Pursuant to
Rule 457(n) under the Securities Act, no additional filing fee
is required in connection with such guarantees.
|
The Registrants hereby amend this registration statement on
such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective
date until the registrants shall file a further amendment which
specifically states that this registration statement shall
thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a)
of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or until the
registration statement shall become effective on such date as
the SEC, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may
determine.
TABLE OF
ADDITIONAL REGISTRANTS
UNDER
REGISTRATION STATEMENT ON
FORM S-4
The following subsidiaries of Sonic are co-registrants under
this registration statement for the purpose of providing
guarantees, if any, of payments on debt securities registered
hereunder:
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State of
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IRS Employer
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Subsidiary
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|
Organization
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ID No.
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ADI of the Southeast LLC
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South Carolina
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Not Applicable
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AnTrev, LLC
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North Carolina
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20-0150219
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Arngar, Inc.
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North Carolina
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56-1063712
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Autobahn, Inc.
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California
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94-3124481
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Avalon Ford, Inc.
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Delaware
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95-3560286
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Casa Ford of Houston, Inc.
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Texas
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76-0430684
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Cornerstone Acceptance Corporation
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Florida
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59-3532504
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FAA Auto Factory, Inc.
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California
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94-3285893
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FAA Beverly Hills, Inc.
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California
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95-4673054
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FAA Capitol F, Inc.
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California
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94-3350030
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FAA Capitol N, Inc.
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California
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94-3279958
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FAA Concord H, Inc.
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California
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94-3264558
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FAA Concord N, Inc.
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California
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94-3266151
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FAA Concord T, Inc.
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California
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94-1730939
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FAA Dublin N, Inc.
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California
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94-3267515
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FAA Dublin VWD, Inc.
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California
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94-3267514
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FAA Holding Corp.
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California
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94-3338764
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FAA Las Vegas H, Inc.
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Nevada
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94-3330754
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FAA Marin F, Inc.
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California
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95-4746388
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FAA Marin LR, Inc.
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California
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94-3345066
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FAA Poway G, Inc.
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California
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33-0792049
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FAA Poway H, Inc.
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California
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94-3265895
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FAA Poway T, Inc.
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California
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94-3266152
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FAA San Bruno, Inc.
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California
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94-3264556
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FAA Santa Monica V, Inc.
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California
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95-4746387
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FAA Serramonte, Inc.
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California
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94-3264554
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FAA Serramonte H, Inc.
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California
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94-3293588
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FAA Serramonte L, Inc.
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California
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94-3264555
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FAA Stevens Creek, Inc.
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California
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94-3264553
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FAA Torrance CPJ, Inc.
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California
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95-4746385
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FirstAmerica Automotive, Inc.
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Delaware
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88-0206732
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Fort Mill Ford, Inc.
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South Carolina
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62-1289609
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Fort Myers Collision Center, LLC
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Florida
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59-3659948
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Franciscan Motors, Inc.
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California
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77-0112132
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Frank Parra Autoplex, Inc.
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Texas
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75-1364201
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Frontier Oldsmobile-Cadillac, Inc.
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North Carolina
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56-1621461
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HMC Finance Alabama, Inc.
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Alabama
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56-2198417
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Kramer Motors Incorporated
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California
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95-2092777
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L Dealership Group, Inc.
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Texas
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94-1719069
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Marcus David Corporation
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North Carolina
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56-1708384
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Massey Cadillac, Inc.
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Tennessee
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62-1434905
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State of
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IRS Employer
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Subsidiary
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Organization
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ID No.
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Massey Cadillac, Inc.
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Texas
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75-2651186
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Mountain States Motors Co., Inc.
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Colorado
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84-1172557
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Ontario L, LLC
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California
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20-0366914
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Philpott Motors, Ltd.
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Texas
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76-0608365
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Royal Motor Company, Inc.
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Alabama
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63-1012554
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SAI AL HC1, Inc.
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Alabama
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56-2169250
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SAI AL HC2, Inc.
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Alabama
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63-1213085
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SAI Ann Arbor Imports, LLC
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Michigan
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20-0073215
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SAI Atlanta B, LLC
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Georgia
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58-2436174
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SAI Broken Arrow C, LLC
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Oklahoma
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73-1590233
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SAI Charlotte M, LLC
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North Carolina
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56-2044965
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SAI Clearwater T, LLC
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Florida
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59-3501017
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SAI Columbus Motors, LLC
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Ohio
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31-1604259
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SAI Columbus T, LLC
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Ohio
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31-1604285
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SAI Columbus VWK, LLC
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Ohio
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31-1604276
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SAI FL HC1, Inc.
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Florida
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59-3501024
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SAI FL HC2, Inc.
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Florida
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59-3501021
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SAI FL HC3, Inc.
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Florida
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59-3523301
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SAI FL HC4, Inc.
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Florida
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59-3523302
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SAI FL HC5, Inc.
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Florida
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59-3523304
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SAI FL HC6, Inc.
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Florida
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59-3552436
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SAI FL HC7, Inc.
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Florida
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59-2214873
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SAI Fort Myers B, LLC
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Florida
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65-0938819
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SAI Fort Myers H, LLC
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Florida
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65-0938812
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SAI Fort Myers M, LLC
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Florida
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59-3535971
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SAI Fort Myers VW, LLC
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Florida
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65-0938821
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SAI GA HC1, LP
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Georgia
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03-0447179
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SAI Georgia, LLC
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Georgia
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58-2399219
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SAI Irondale Imports, LLC
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Alabama
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63-1213083
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SAI Irondale L, LLC
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Alabama
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63-1213161
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SAI Lansing CH, LLC
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Michigan
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Not Applicable
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SAI Long Beach B, Inc.
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California
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26-0234207
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SAI MD HC1, Inc.
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Maryland
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52-2172032
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SAI Monrovia B, Inc.
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California
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20-8944726
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SAI Montgomery B, LLC
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Alabama
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56-2139902
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SAI Montgomery BCH, LLC
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Alabama
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63-1012553
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SAI Montgomery CH, LLC
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Alabama
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63-1204447
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SAI Nashville CSH, LLC
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Tennessee
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62-1708483
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SAI Nashville H, LLC
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Tennessee
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62-1708487
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SAI Nashville M, LLC
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Tennessee
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56-2122487
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SAI Nashville Motors, LLC
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Tennessee
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26-1707286
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SAI NC HC2, Inc.
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North Carolina
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26-3751321
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SAI OH HC1, Inc.
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Ohio
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31-0743366
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SAI OK HC1, Inc.
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Oklahoma
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74-2936323
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SAI Oklahoma City C, LLC
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Oklahoma
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73-1618268
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State of
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IRS Employer
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Subsidiary
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Organization
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ID No.
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SAI Oklahoma City H, LLC
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Oklahoma
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73-1620712
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SAI Oklahoma City T, LLC
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Oklahoma
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73-1593440
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SAI Orlando CS, LLC
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Florida
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65-0938818
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SAI Peachtree, LLC
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Georgia
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Not Applicable
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SAI Plymouth C, LLC
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Michigan
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|
Not Applicable
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SAI Riverside C, LLC
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Oklahoma
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73-1574888
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SAI Rockville Imports, LLC
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Maryland
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52-2172034
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SAI Rockville L, LLC
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Maryland
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52-2172033
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SAI Stone Mountain T, LLC
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Georgia
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Not Applicable
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SAI TN HC1, LLC
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Tennessee
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62-1708491
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SAI TN HC2, LLC
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Tennessee
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62-1708490
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SAI TN HC3, LLC
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|
Tennessee
|
|
62-1708484
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SAI Tulsa N, LLC
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|
Oklahoma
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|
73-1079837
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SAI Tulsa T, LLC
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|
Oklahoma
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|
46-0487821
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SAI VA HC1, Inc.
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Virginia
|
|
26-3751398
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Santa Clara Imported Cars, Inc.
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California
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94-1705756
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Sonic Advantage PA, LP
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Texas
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20-0163203
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Sonic Agency, Inc.
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Michigan
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30-0085765
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Sonic Automotive F&I, LLC
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Nevada
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88-0444271
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Sonic Automotive of Chattanooga, LLC
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Tennessee
|
|
62-1708471
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Sonic Automotive of Nashville, LLC
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Tennessee
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|
62-1708481
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Sonic Automotive of Nevada, Inc.
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Nevada
|
|
88-0378636
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Sonic Automotive of Texas, L.P.
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Texas
|
|
76-0586658
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Sonic Automotive Support, LLC
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Nevada
|
|
20-0507885
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Sonic Automotive West, LLC
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Nevada
|
|
88-0444344
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Sonic Automotive-1495 Automall Drive, Columbus, Inc.
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Ohio
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31-1604281
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Sonic Automotive-1720 Mason Ave., DB, Inc.
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Florida
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|
59-3523303
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Sonic Automotive-1720 Mason Ave., DB, LLC
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Florida
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57-1072509
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Sonic Automotive 2424 Laurens Rd., Greenville, Inc.
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South Carolina
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|
58-2384994
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Sonic Automotive 2490 South Lee Highway, LLC
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Tennessee
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62-1708486
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Sonic Automotive 2752 Laurens Rd., Greenville, Inc.
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South Carolina
|
|
58-2384996
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Sonic Automotive-3401 N. Main, TX, L.P.
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Texas
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|
76-0586794
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Sonic Automotive-3700 West Broad Street, Columbus,
Inc.
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Ohio
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|
31-1604296
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Sonic Automotive-4000 West Broad Street, Columbus,
Inc.
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Ohio
|
|
31-1604301
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Sonic Automotive-4701 I-10 East, TX, L.P.
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Texas
|
|
76-0586659
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Sonic Automotive-5221 I-10 East, TX, L.P.
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Texas
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|
76-0586795
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Sonic Automotive 5260 Peachtree Industrial Blvd., LLC
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|
Georgia
|
|
62-1716095
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Sonic Automotive-6008 N. Dale Mabry, FL, Inc.
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Florida
|
|
59-3535965
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Sonic Automotive-9103 E. Independence, NC, LLC
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|
North Carolina
|
|
56-2103562
|
Sonic-2185 Chapman Rd., Chattanooga, LLC
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|
Tennessee
|
|
56-2126660
|
Sonic-Buena Park H, Inc.
|
|
California
|
|
33-0978079
|
Sonic-Cadillac D, L.P.
|
|
Texas
|
|
46-0476882
|
Sonic-Calabasas A, Inc.
|
|
California
|
|
73-1642537
|
Sonic-Calabasas M, Inc.
|
|
California
|
|
20-8742825
|
Sonic-Calabasas V, Inc.
|
|
California
|
|
76-0728573
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
State of
|
|
IRS Employer
|
Subsidiary
|
|
Organization
|
|
ID No.
|
|
Sonic-Camp Ford, L.P.
|
|
Texas
|
|
76-0613472
|
Sonic-Capitol Cadillac, Inc.
|
|
Michigan
|
|
38-3642334
|
Sonic-Capitol Imports, Inc.
|
|
South Carolina
|
|
16-1616391
|
Sonic-Carrollton V, L.P.
|
|
Texas
|
|
75-2896744
|
Sonic-Carson F, Inc.
|
|
California
|
|
75-2989450
|
Sonic-Carson LM, Inc.
|
|
California
|
|
73-1626525
|
Sonic-Chattanooga D East, LLC
|
|
Tennessee
|
|
56-2220962
|
Sonic-Clear Lake N, L.P.
|
|
Texas
|
|
76-0597723
|
Sonic-Clear Lake Volkswagen, L.P.
|
|
Texas
|
|
11-3694324
|
Sonic-Coast Cadillac, Inc.
|
|
California
|
|
95-4711579
|
Sonic-Denver T, Inc.
|
|
Colorado
|
|
75-3092054
|
Sonic-Denver Volkswagen, Inc.
|
|
Colorado
|
|
Not Applicable
|
Sonic Development, LLC
|
|
North Carolina
|
|
56-2140030
|
Sonic Divisional Operations, LLC
|
|
Nevada
|
|
20-1890447
|
Sonic-Downey Cadillac, Inc.
|
|
California
|
|
73-1626782
|
Sonic-Englewood M, Inc.
|
|
Colorado
|
|
73-1627281
|
Sonic eStore, Inc.
|
|
North Carolina
|
|
01-0689836
|
Sonic-Fort Mill Chrysler Jeep, Inc.
|
|
South Carolina
|
|
56-2044964
|
Sonic-Fort Mill Dodge, Inc.
|
|
South Carolina
|
|
58-2285505
|
Sonic-Fort Worth T, L.P.
|
|
Texas
|
|
75-2897202
|
Sonic-Frank Parra Autoplex, L.P.
|
|
Texas
|
|
82-0552132
|
Sonic Fremont, Inc.
|
|
California
|
|
20-5957935
|
Sonic-Harbor City H, Inc.
|
|
California
|
|
95-4876347
|
Sonic Houston JLR, LP
|
|
Texas
|
|
20-5961741
|
Sonic Houston LR, LP
|
|
Texas
|
|
20-0168127
|
Sonic-Houston V, L.P.
|
|
Texas
|
|
76-0684038
|
Sonic-Integrity Dodge LV, LLC
|
|
Nevada
|
|
88-0430677
|
Sonic-Jersey Village Volkswagen, L.P.
|
|
Texas
|
|
42-1597939
|
Sonic-Lake Norman Chrysler Jeep, LLC
|
|
North Carolina
|
|
56-2044997
|
Sonic-Las Vegas C East, LLC
|
|
Nevada
|
|
88-0470273
|
Sonic-Las Vegas C West, LLC
|
|
Nevada
|
|
88-0470284
|
Sonic-Lloyd Nissan, Inc.
|
|
Florida
|
|
59-3560057
|
Sonic-Lloyd Pontiac-Cadillac, Inc.
|
|
Florida
|
|
59-3560058
|
Sonic-Lone Tree Cadillac, Inc.
|
|
Colorado
|
|
75-2994986
|
Sonic-LS, LLC
|
|
Delaware
|
|
68-0510218
|
Sonic-LS Chevrolet, L.P.
|
|
Texas
|
|
76-0594652
|
Sonic-Lute Riley, L. P.
|
|
Texas
|
|
75-2812871
|
Sonic-Manhattan Fairfax, Inc.
|
|
Virginia
|
|
52-2173072
|
Sonic-Massey Cadillac, L.P.
|
|
Texas
|
|
46-0465823
|
Sonic-Massey Chevrolet, Inc.
|
|
California
|
|
73-1626792
|
Sonic-Massey Pontiac Buick GMC, Inc.
|
|
Colorado
|
|
71-0868348
|
Sonic-Mesquite Hyundai, L.P.
|
|
Texas
|
|
75-3090092
|
Sonic Momentum B, L.P.
|
|
Texas
|
|
20-0161887
|
Sonic Momentum JVP, L.P.
|
|
Texas
|
|
20-0163315
|
Sonic Momentum VWA, L.P.
|
|
Texas
|
|
20-0163368
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
State of
|
|
IRS Employer
|
Subsidiary
|
|
Organization
|
|
ID No.
|
|
Sonic-Newsome Chevrolet World, Inc.
|
|
South Carolina
|
|
57-1077344
|
Sonic-Newsome of Florence, Inc.
|
|
South Carolina
|
|
57-1077343
|
Sonic-North Charleston, Inc.
|
|
South Carolina
|
|
58-2460639
|
Sonic-North Charleston Dodge, Inc.
|
|
South Carolina
|
|
58-2479700
|
Sonic of Texas, Inc.
|
|
Texas
|
|
76-0586661
|
Sonic-Okemos Imports, Inc.
|
|
Michigan
|
|
20-2258139
|
Sonic Peachtree Industrial Blvd., L.P.
|
|
Georgia
|
|
56-2089761
|
Sonic-Plymouth Cadillac, Inc.
|
|
Michigan
|
|
30-0040929
|
Sonic-Reading, L.P.
|
|
Texas
|
|
76-0605765
|
Sonic Resources, Inc.
|
|
Nevada
|
|
88-0508574
|
Sonic-Richardson F, L.P.
|
|
Texas
|
|
75-2901775
|
Sonic-Riverside Auto Factory, Inc.
|
|
Oklahoma
|
|
73-1591124
|
Sonic-Sam White Nissan, L.P.
|
|
Texas
|
|
76-0597722
|
Sonic-Sanford Cadillac, Inc.
|
|
Florida
|
|
01-0595473
|
Sonic Santa Monica M, Inc.
|
|
California
|
|
20-2610019
|
Sonic Santa Monica S, Inc.
|
|
California
|
|
20-4402178
|
Sonic-Saturn of Silicon Valley, Inc.
|
|
California
|
|
20-0163283
|
Sonic-Serramonte I, Inc.
|
|
California
|
|
81-0575704
|
Sonic-Shottenkirk, Inc.
|
|
Florida
|
|
56-3575773
|
Sonic-South Cadillac, Inc.
|
|
Florida
|
|
Not Applicable
|
Sonic-Stevens Creek B, Inc.
|
|
California
|
|
94-2261540
|
Sonic-Stone Mountain T, L.P.
|
|
Georgia
|
|
20-0163252
|
Sonic Tysons Corner H, Inc.
|
|
Virginia
|
|
20-3544845
|
Sonic Tysons Corner Infiniti, Inc.
|
|
Virginia
|
|
20-3545061
|
Sonic-University Park A, L.P.
|
|
Texas
|
|
75-2963437
|
Sonic-Volvo LV, LLC
|
|
Nevada
|
|
88-0437180
|
Sonic Walnut Creek M, Inc.
|
|
California
|
|
42-1591184
|
Sonic-West Covina T, Inc.
|
|
California
|
|
95-4876089
|
Sonic-Williams Cadillac, Inc.
|
|
Alabama
|
|
63-1213084
|
Sonic Wilshire Cadillac, Inc.
|
|
California
|
|
20-5004388
|
SRE Alabama-2, LLC
|
|
Alabama
|
|
56-2202484
|
SRE Alabama-3, LLC
|
|
Alabama
|
|
56-2206042
|
SRE Alabama-4, LLC
|
|
Alabama
|
|
87-0696606
|
SRE Alabama-5, LLC
|
|
Alabama
|
|
20-0162209
|
SrealEstate Arizona-1, LLC
|
|
Arizona
|
|
86-0996112
|
SrealEstate Arizona-2, LLC
|
|
Arizona
|
|
88-0468215
|
SrealEstate Arizona-3, LLC
|
|
Arizona
|
|
88-0468217
|
SrealEstate Arizona-4, LLC
|
|
Arizona
|
|
88-0468213
|
SrealEstate Arizona-5, LLC
|
|
Arizona
|
|
86-1063441
|
SrealEstate Arizona-6, LLC
|
|
Arizona
|
|
42-1591193
|
SrealEstate Arizona-7, LLC
|
|
Arizona
|
|
20-0150251
|
SRE California-1, LLC
|
|
California
|
|
74-3040427
|
SRE California-2, LLC
|
|
California
|
|
74-3040911
|
SRE California-3, LLC
|
|
California
|
|
45-0475638
|
SRE California-4, LLC
|
|
California
|
|
74-3041078
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
State of
|
|
IRS Employer
|
Subsidiary
|
|
Organization
|
|
ID No.
|
|
SRE California-5, LLC
|
|
California
|
|
47-0861563
|
SRE California-6, LLC
|
|
California
|
|
41-2038013
|
SRE Colorado-1, LLC
|
|
Colorado
|
|
87-0696649
|
SRE Colorado-2, LLC
|
|
Colorado
|
|
87-0696643
|
SRE Colorado-3, LLC
|
|
Colorado
|
|
20-0150257
|
SRE Florida-1, LLC
|
|
Florida
|
|
58-2560889
|
SRE Florida-2, LLC
|
|
Florida
|
|
58-2560900
|
SRE Florida-3, LLC
|
|
Florida
|
|
58-2560868
|
SRE Georgia-1, L.P.
|
|
Georgia
|
|
58-2560891
|
SRE Georgia-2, L.P.
|
|
Georgia
|
|
58-2555514
|
SRE Georgia-3, L.P.
|
|
Georgia
|
|
58-2554985
|
SRE Holding, LLC
|
|
North Carolina
|
|
56-2198745
|
SRE Maryland-1, LLC
|
|
Maryland
|
|
20-0162227
|
SRE Maryland-2, LLC
|
|
Maryland
|
|
20-0162236
|
SRE Michigan-3, LLC
|
|
Michigan
|
|
32-0011078
|
SRE Nevada-1, LLC
|
|
Nevada
|
|
88-0468209
|
SRE Nevada-2, LLC
|
|
Nevada
|
|
88-0465280
|
SRE Nevada-3, LLC
|
|
Nevada
|
|
88-0465279
|
SRE Nevada-4, LLC
|
|
Nevada
|
|
68-0552010
|
SRE Nevada-5, LLC
|
|
Nevada
|
|
73-1638705
|
SRE North Carolina-1, LLC
|
|
North Carolina
|
|
20-0162253
|
SRE North Carolina-2, LLC
|
|
North Carolina
|
|
20-0162267
|
SRE North Carolina-3, LLC
|
|
North Carolina
|
|
20-0162281
|
SRE Oklahoma-1, LLC
|
|
Oklahoma
|
|
20-0150172
|
SRE Oklahoma-2, LLC
|
|
Oklahoma
|
|
87-0696541
|
SRE Oklahoma-3, LLC
|
|
Oklahoma
|
|
87-0696522
|
SRE Oklahoma-4, LLC
|
|
Oklahoma
|
|
20-0150244
|
SRE Oklahoma-5, LLC
|
|
Oklahoma
|
|
20-0150266
|
SRE South Carolina-2, LLC
|
|
South Carolina
|
|
58-2560892
|
SRE South Carolina-3, LLC
|
|
South Carolina
|
|
54-2106363
|
SRE South Carolina-4, LLC
|
|
South Carolina
|
|
03-0431822
|
SRE Tennessee-1, LLC
|
|
Tennessee
|
|
56-2200186
|
SRE Tennessee-2, LLC
|
|
Tennessee
|
|
56-2202429
|
SRE Tennessee-3, LLC
|
|
Tennessee
|
|
56-2202479
|
SRE Tennessee-4, LLC
|
|
Tennessee
|
|
20-0162289
|
SRE Tennessee-5, LLC
|
|
Tennessee
|
|
20-0162295
|
SRE Tennessee-6, LLC
|
|
Tennessee
|
|
20-0162304
|
SRE Tennessee-7, LLC
|
|
Tennessee
|
|
20-0162314
|
SRE Tennessee-8, LLC
|
|
Tennessee
|
|
20-0162318
|
SRE Tennessee-9, LLC
|
|
Tennessee
|
|
20-0162324
|
SRE Texas-1, L.P.
|
|
Texas
|
|
74-2962385
|
SRE Texas-2, L.P.
|
|
Texas
|
|
74-2963860
|
SRE Texas-3, L.P.
|
|
Texas
|
|
74-2963859
|
SRE Texas-4, L.P.
|
|
Texas
|
|
45-0474729
|
SRE Texas-5, L.P.
|
|
Texas
|
|
77-0589837
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
State of
|
|
IRS Employer
|
Subsidiary
|
|
Organization
|
|
ID No.
|
|
SRE Texas-6, L.P.
|
|
Texas
|
|
90-0079415
|
SRE Texas-7, L.P.
|
|
Texas
|
|
33-1001169
|
SRE Texas-8, L.P.
|
|
Texas
|
|
82-0540594
|
SRE Virginia-1, LLC
|
|
Virginia
|
|
52-2252370
|
SRE Virginia-2, LLC
|
|
Virginia
|
|
20-0162340
|
Stevens Creek Cadillac, Inc.
|
|
California
|
|
77-0093380
|
Town and Country Ford, Incorporated
|
|
North Carolina
|
|
56-0887416
|
Village Imported Cars, Inc.
|
|
Maryland
|
|
52-0896186
|
Windward, Inc.
|
|
Hawaii
|
|
94-2659042
|
Z Management, Inc.
|
|
Colorado
|
|
84-1172797
|
The primary standard industrial classification of all of the
additional registrants is 5511. The principal executive office
of all of the additional registrants is 6415 Idlewild Road,
Suite 109, Charlotte, North Carolina 28212. Their telephone
number is
(704) 566-2400.
The information in
this preliminary prospectus is not complete and may be changed.
This prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and is
not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any
jurisdiction where the offer or sale is not permitted.
|
Subject to Completion
Preliminary Prospectus dated
March 25, 2010.
Offer
to Exchange
Registered
9.0% Senior Subordinated Notes Due 2018,
Series B
For
All of Our Outstanding
Unregistered
9.0% Senior Subordinated Notes Due 2018,
Series A
|
|
|
|
|
We are offering to exchange new registered 9.0% Senior
Subordinated Notes Due 2018, Series B for all of our
outstanding unregistered 9.0% Senior Subordinated Notes Due
2018, Series A.
|
|
|
|
The terms of the Series B notes will be identical in all
material respects to the Series A notes except for certain
transfer restrictions and registration rights relating to the
Series A notes, and the right of the holders of
Series A notes to receive additional interest under certain
circumstances relating to the timing of this exchange offer.
|
|
|
|
If all of the Series A notes are exchanged for
Series B notes in this exchange offer, we will have a
single series of registered notes outstanding with an aggregate
principal amount of $210.0 million.
|
|
|
|
We will not receive any proceeds from this exchange offer.
|
|
|
|
This exchange offer expires at 5:00 p.m., New York City
time,
on ,
2010, unless we extend it.
|
|
|
|
You should carefully review the procedures for tendering
Series A notes under the caption The Exchange
Offer in this prospectus. If you do not comply with these
procedures, we are not obligated to exchange your Series A
notes for Series B notes.
|
|
|
|
If you currently hold Series A notes and fail to validly
tender them, then you will continue to hold unregistered
Series A notes and your ability to transfer them will be
subject to transfer restrictions, which could adversely affect
your ability to transfer Series A notes.
|
|
|
|
The Series A notes were issued in a private offering on
March 12, 2010. When issued, the Series B notes will
be registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and
will contain no legends restricting their transfer.
|
|
|
|
Although the Series B notes will be registered, we do not
intend to list them on any securities exchange or market
quotation system and, consequently, do not anticipate an active
public market for the Series B notes.
|
Both acceptance and rejection of this
exchange offer involve risks. Some of the risks associated with
the exchange offer and an investment in the Series B notes
offered through this prospectus are described under the caption
Risk Factors beginning on page 10 of this
prospectus and in our filings with the Securities and Exchange
Commission incorporated by reference herein.
Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state
securities commission has approved or disapproved of the notes
or determined if this prospectus is truthful and complete. Any
representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
The date of this prospectus
is ,
2010
You should base your decision whether to participate in the
exchange offer after considering all of the information
contained in this prospectus and the information incorporated by
reference herein. In making your investment decision, we have
not authorized any other person to provide you with different or
additional information. If anyone else provides you with
different or additional information, you should not rely on it.
We are not making an offer to sell or exchange the Series B
notes (1) in any jurisdiction where the offer or sale is
not permitted, (2) where the person making the offer is not
qualified to do so or (3) to any person who cannot legally
be offered the Series B notes. You should assume that the
information appearing in this prospectus and the information
incorporated by reference herein is accurate only as of their
respective dates. Our business, financial condition, results of
operations and prospects may have changed since those dates.
TABLE OF
CONTENTS
Nothing contained in or incorporated by reference into this
prospectus is, or shall be relied upon as, a promise or
representation as to past or future performance.
In making a decision whether to participate in the exchange
offer, you must rely on your own examination of us and the terms
of the exchange offer and the Series B notes, including the
merits and risks involved. You should not consider any
information in or incorporated by reference into this prospectus
to be legal, business or tax advice. You should consult your own
attorney, business advisor and tax advisor for legal, business
and tax advice regarding participation in the exchange offer and
an investment in the Series B notes.
We make no representation or warranty, express or implied, as to
the accuracy or completeness of the information obtained from
third party sources set forth herein or incorporated by
reference into this prospectus.
No automobile manufacturer or distributor has been involved,
directly or indirectly, in the preparation of this prospectus or
in the offering being made hereby. No automobile manufacturer or
distributor has been authorized to make any statements or
representations in connection with the offering, and no
automobile manufacturer or distributor has any responsibility
for the accuracy or completeness of this prospectus or for the
offering hereunder.
This offer may be withdrawn at any time prior to the closing of
the offering, and the offering is subject to the terms of this
prospectus.
Laws in certain jurisdictions may restrict the distribution of
this prospectus and the offer and sale or exchange of the
Series B notes. You must comply with all applicable laws
and regulations in force in any
i
jurisdiction in which you purchase, offer or sell the
Series B notes and must obtain any consent, approval or
permission required for your purchase, offer or sale of
Series B notes under the laws and regulations in force in
any jurisdiction to which you are subject or in which you make
such purchases, offers or sales, and we shall have no
responsibility therefor.
Except as otherwise indicated or as the context otherwise
requires, all references in this prospectus to the
Company, we, us,
our, or Sonic mean Sonic Automotive,
Inc. and its subsidiaries.
MARKET
AND INDUSTRY DATA
We obtained the industry, market and competitive position data
included and incorporated by reference in this prospectus from
our own internal estimates and research as well as from industry
publications and research, surveys and studies conducted by
third parties. Industry publications, studies and surveys
generally state that they have been obtained from sources
believed to be reliable, although they do not guarantee the
accuracy or completeness of such information. While we believe
that each of these publications, studies and surveys is
reliable, we have not independently verified industry, market
and competitive position data from third-party sources. While we
believe our internal business research is reliable and the
market definitions are appropriate, neither such research nor
these definitions have been verified by any independent source.
Accordingly, investors should not place undue weight on the
industry and market share data presented in this prospectus.
CAUTIONARY
NOTICE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
This prospectus contains numerous forward-looking
statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the
Securities Act and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange
Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act). These
forward-looking statements address our future objectives, plans
and goals, as well as our intent, beliefs and current
expectations regarding future operating performance, and can
generally be identified by words such as may,
will, should, believe,
expect, anticipate, intend,
plan, foresee, and other similar words
or phrases. Specific events addressed by these forward-looking
statements include, but are not limited to:
|
|
|
|
|
future acquisitions or dispositions;
|
|
|
|
industry trends;
|
|
|
|
future liquidity trends or needs;
|
|
|
|
general economic trends, including employment rates and consumer
confidence levels;
|
|
|
|
vehicle sales rates and same store sales growth;
|
|
|
|
future covenant compliance;
|
|
|
|
our financing plans and our ability to repay or refinance
existing debt when due; and
|
|
|
|
our business and growth strategies.
|
These forward-looking statements are based on our current
estimates and assumptions and involve various risks and
uncertainties. As a result, you are cautioned that these
forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future
performance, and that actual results could differ materially
from those projected in these forward-looking statements.
Factors which may cause actual results to differ materially from
our projections include those risks described in Risk
Factors and elsewhere in this prospectus and our filings
with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the
SEC) that are incorporated by reference into this
prospectus, as well as:
|
|
|
|
|
the number of new and used cars sold in the United States
generally, and as compared to our expectations and the
expectations of the market;
|
ii
|
|
|
|
|
our ability to generate sufficient cash flows or obtain
additional financing to fund acquisitions, capital expenditures,
our share repurchase program, dividends on our common stock and
general operating activities;
|
|
|
|
the reputation and financial condition of vehicle manufacturers
whose brands we represent, the financial incentives vehicle
manufacturers offer and their ability to design, manufacture,
deliver and market their vehicles successfully;
|
|
|
|
our relationships with manufacturers, which may affect our
ability to complete additional acquisitions;
|
|
|
|
changes in laws and regulations governing the operation of
automobile franchises, accounting standards, taxation
requirements and environmental laws;
|
|
|
|
adverse resolutions of one or more significant legal proceedings
against us or our dealerships;
|
|
|
|
general economic conditions in the markets in which we operate,
including fluctuations in interest rates, employment levels, the
level of consumer spending and consumer credit availability;
|
|
|
|
high competition in the automotive retailing industry, which not
only creates pricing pressures on the products and services we
offer, but also on businesses we seek to acquire;
|
|
|
|
our ability to successfully integrate recent and potential
future acquisitions or complete disposition activities; and
|
|
|
|
the rate and timing of overall economic recovery or further
decline.
|
iii
PROSPECTUS
SUMMARY
This summary highlights selected information included in or
incorporated by reference into this prospectus. The following
summary does not contain all of the information that you should
consider before deciding whether to participate in the exchange
offer and is qualified in its entirety by the more detailed
information appearing elsewhere in the prospectus and the
financial statements and the documents incorporated by
reference. You should carefully read the entire prospectus,
including the Risk Factors section beginning on
page 10, before deciding whether to participate in the
exchange offer. See Where You Can Find More Information
About Sonic.
The
Company
We are one of the largest automotive retailers in the United
States. As of January 31, 2010, we operated 145 dealership
franchises at 122 dealership locations, representing 29
different brands of cars and light trucks, and 26 collision
repair centers in 15 states. Our dealerships provide
comprehensive services including (1) sales of both new and
used cars and light trucks, (2) sales of replacement parts
and performance of vehicle maintenance, warranty, paint and
repair services and (3) arrangement of extended service
contracts, financing and insurance and other aftermarket
products for our automotive customers.
Our Class A common stock is traded on the New York Stock
Exchange under the symbol SAH. Our principal
executive offices are located at 6415 Idlewild Road,
Suite 109, Charlotte, North Carolina 28212, telephone
(704) 566-2400.
We were incorporated in Delaware in 1997.
Recent
Developments
In January and February 2010, Toyota Motor Corporation issued
recalls affecting certain of its most popular models in certain
model years due to design problems with accelerator pedals and
anti-lock brake systems. Toyota Motor Corporation had also
instructed its dealerships to stop selling vehicles affected by
the accelerator pedal recall until it developed a solution to
the design problem and provided the necessary parts and
instructions to fix the issue. During the period of time when
affected vehicles could not be sold, Toyota Motor Corporation
offered its dealers floor plan assistance to help reduce
dealers cost of carrying vehicles which it could not sell
due to the recall. We believe the effect of these recalls will
reduce our sales of Toyota vehicles in the first quarter of
2010, but will also increase our fixed operations business in
the future for work performed to correct the issue. We cannot
estimate how this recall will affect consumer preferences over
the long-term.
On February 24, 2010, General Motors announced that the
planned sale of its Hummer brand to Sichuan Tengzhong Heavy
Industrial Machines Co. had fallen through, and that General
Motors will commence the wind down of the Hummer brand. As of
February 25, 2010, we operated three Hummer franchises out
of multi-franchise facilities. In the year ended
December 31, 2009, we only sold approximately 110 Hummer
new vehicle units at retail. As a result, we do not believe that
the pending discontinuation of the Hummer brand will be material
to our operations, financial position or cash flows.
On January 15, 2010, we entered into an amended and
restated syndicated secured revolving credit facility and a new
syndicated floor plan facility (comprised of a new vehicle floor
plan
sub-facility
and a used vehicle floor plan
sub-facility)
to finance new and used vehicles (the 2010 Credit
Facilities) that provide us a total of up to
$521.0 million in combined revolving credit and floor plan
financing. Under the terms of these facilities, up to
$321.0 million is available under the new vehicle floor
plan
sub-facility,
up to $50.0 million is available under the used vehicle
floor plan
sub-facility
and up to $150.0 million is available for working capital
and general corporate purposes under the revolving credit
facility. The 2010 Credit Facilities mature on August 15,
2012. We also have capacity to finance new and used vehicle
inventory purchases under bilateral floor plan agreements with
various manufacturer-affiliated finance companies and other
lending institutions.
On March 12, 2010, we issued a notice to redeem
$200 million of our outstanding
8 5/8%
Senior Subordinated Notes due 2013 (the 8.625%
Notes) with the net proceeds from our private offering of
9.0% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2018, Series A, and cash
on hand. We expect to complete this redemption on April 12,
2010.
1
The
Exchange Offer
|
|
|
Securities to be Exchanged |
|
On March 12, 2010, we issued $210.0 million in aggregate
principal amount of 9.0% Senior Subordinated Notes due
2018, Series A (the Series A notes) in a private
offering that was exempt from the registration requirements of
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. We entered into a
registration rights agreement with the initial purchasers in the
private offering in which we agreed, among other things, to
complete this exchange offer within 270 days of the
issuance of the Series A notes. As of the date of this
prospectus, there is $210.0 million in aggregate principal
amount of Series A notes outstanding. |
|
The Exchange Offer |
|
We are offering to exchange all of our outstanding Series A
notes for a like principal amount of our registered
9.0% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2018, Series B (the
Series B notes). The terms of the Series B
notes will be identical in all material respects to the
Series A notes. The Series A notes are governed by the
terms of an indenture dated as of March 12, 2010. The
Series B notes will be governed by the terms of the same
indenture. |
|
Resales of Series B Notes Without Further Registration;
Prospectus Delivery |
|
Based on Commission staff interpretations given to other,
unrelated issuers in other exchange offers, we believe that
holders of the Series B notes who are not broker-dealers,
can offer for resale, resell and otherwise transfer the
Series B notes without complying with the registration and
prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act, if: |
|
|
|
you acquire the Series B notes in the
exchange offer in the ordinary course of your business;
|
|
|
|
you are not participating, do not intend to
participate and have no arrangement or understanding with any
person to participate, in the distribution of the Series B
notes; and
|
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|
|
you are not an affiliate of Sonic,
as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act.
|
|
|
|
By executing or agreeing to the terms of the letter of
transmittal related to this offering, you are representing to us
that you satisfy each of these conditions. If you do not satisfy
these conditions and you transfer the Series B notes issued
to you in the exchange offer without delivering a prospectus
that meets the requirements of the Securities Act or without
qualifying for an exemption from the registration requirements
of the Securities Act, you may incur liability under the
Securities Act. We will not indemnify you against any Securities
Act liability you may incur. |
|
|
|
We will not seek a Commission staff interpretation in connection
with our exchange offer. We cannot assure you that the
Commission staff would make a similar interpretation with
respect to our exchange offer. |
2
|
|
|
Restrictions on Resales by
Broker-Dealers |
|
Under the Securities Act, each broker-dealer that receives
registered notes for its own account pursuant to the exchange
offer must acknowledge that it will deliver a prospectus in
connection with any resale of the registered notes. A
broker-dealer subject to prospectus delivery requirements may
use this prospectus in connection with any resale of the
Series B notes received in the exchange offer. |
|
Expiration Date; Extension of Tender Period; Termination; and
Amendment |
|
This exchange offer will expire at 5:00 p.m. New York City
time
on ,
2010, unless we extend it. You must tender your outstanding
Series A notes prior to this time, if you want to
participate in the exchange offer. We may terminate the exchange
offer in the event of circumstances described under the caption
The Exchange Offer. We have the right to amend any
of the terms of the exchange offer subject to our obligations
under the registration rights agreement. |
|
Procedures for Tendering Series A Notes |
|
A holder who wishes to tender Series A notes in the
exchange offer must do either of the following by
5:00 p.m., New York City time, on or prior to the
expiration date: |
|
|
|
properly complete, sign and date the letter of
transmittal, including all other documents required by the
letter of transmittal; have the signature on the letter of
transmittal guaranteed if the letter of transmittal so requires;
and mail or deliver that letter of transmittal and other
required documents to the exchange agent at the address listed
below under The Exchange OfferExchange Agent
on or before the expiration date; or
|
|
|
|
if the Series A notes are tendered under
the book-entry transfer procedures described below, transmit to
the exchange agent on or before the expiration date an
agents message.
|
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|
|
In addition, one of the following must occur by 5:00 p.m.,
New York City time, on or prior to the expiration date: |
|
|
|
the exchange agent must receive certificates
representing your Series A notes, along with the letter of
transmittal, on or before the expiration date; or
|
|
|
|
the exchange agent must receive a timely
confirmation of book-entry transfer of the Series A notes
into the exchange agents account at DTC under the
procedure for book-entry transfers described below, along with
the letter of transmittal or a properly transmitted agents
message, on or before the expiration date; or
|
|
|
|
the holder must comply with the guaranteed
delivery procedures described below.
|
3
|
|
|
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|
Do not send letters of transmittal or certificates representing
Series A notes to us or DTC. Send these documents only to
the exchange agent. |
|
Special Procedures for Beneficial Owners |
|
If you own a beneficial interest in Series A notes that are
registered in the name of a broker, dealer, commercial bank,
trust company or other nominee and you wish to tender your
interest in the Series A notes in the exchange offer,
please contact the registered holder as soon as possible and
instruct the registered holder to tender on your behalf and to
comply with the procedures for tendering Series A notes
described in this prospectus and the letter of transmittal. |
|
Guaranteed Delivery Procedures for Tendering Series A
Notes |
|
If you cannot deliver any necessary documentation or comply with
the applicable procedures under DTC standard operating
procedures for electronic tenders on or before the expiration
date, you may tender your Series A notes according to the
guaranteed delivery procedures set forth under the caption
The Exchange OfferGuaranteed Delivery
Procedures. |
|
Exchange Offer; Registration Rights |
|
Under a registration rights agreement executed as part of the
sale of the Series A notes, we and the guarantors agreed to
use our reasonable best efforts to exchange the Series A
notes for Series B notes registered under the Securities
Act on or prior to 270 days after the issue date of the
Series A notes; or file under certain circumstances a shelf
registration statement to cover resales of the Series A
notes and to cause the registration statement to be declared
effective by the Commission. If we fail to satisfy these
obligations, we have agreed to pay liquidated damages (in the
form of additional interest) to holders of the Series A
notes under certain circumstances. See The Exchange
Offer. |
|
|
|
This exchange offer is intended to satisfy our obligations under
the registration rights agreement. If you are eligible to
participate in the exchange offer and do not tender your
Series A notes, you will not be entitled to any exchange or
registration rights with respect to the Series A notes
except in limited circumstances. |
|
Withdrawal |
|
Your tender of Series A notes pursuant to this exchange
offer may be withdrawn at any time before the exchange offer
expires. Withdrawals may not be rescinded. If you change your
mind again, you may tender your Series A notes again by
following the exchange offer procedures before the exchange
offer expires. |
|
Accrued Interest |
|
Interest on the Series B notes will accrue from the most
recent interest payment date on which interest was paid on the
Series A notes or, if no interest has been paid on the
Series A notes, from March 12, 2010. |
|
Delivery of Series B Notes |
|
We will deliver Series B notes by book-entry transfer as
soon as reasonably practicable after acceptance of the
Series A notes. If we do not accept any of your outstanding
Series A notes for exchange, we will return them to you as
promptly as practicable after the |
4
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|
|
|
|
expiration or termination of the exchange offer without any
expense to you. |
|
No Appraisal Rights |
|
No appraisal rights are available to holders of Series A
notes in connection with the exchange offer. If you do not
tender your Series A notes or we reject your tender, you
will not be entitled to any further registration rights under
the registration rights agreement except under limited
circumstances. Your unexchanged Series A notes will,
however, remain outstanding and entitled to the benefits of the
indenture. |
|
Material United States Federal Income Tax Considerations |
|
Your exchange of Series A notes for Series B notes
should not be a taxable exchange for United States federal
income tax purposes. You should not recognize any taxable gain
or loss or any interest income as result of the exchange. |
|
Exchange Agent |
|
U.S. Bank National Association |
|
Legal Requirements to Exchange Offer |
|
There are no federal or state regulatory requirements that must
be complied with in connection with the exchange offer, other
than registration under the Securities Act of the Series B
notes and the related guarantees. |
|
Use of Proceeds |
|
We will not receive any proceeds from the issuance of the
Series B notes. |
|
Legal Limitation |
|
We are not making any offer to sell, nor are we soliciting any
offer to buy, securities in any jurisdiction in which the offer
or sale is not permitted. |
5
Summary
of the Series B Notes
The following is a brief summary of certain terms of the
Series B notes. Certain of the terms and conditions
described below are subject to important limitations and
exceptions. For a more complete description of the terms of the
Series B notes, see Description of Notes
beginning on page 35.
|
|
|
Issuer |
|
Sonic Automotive, Inc., a Delaware corporation |
|
Notes Offered |
|
$210.0 million principal amount of 9.0% Senior
Subordinated Notes due 2018, Series B. The terms of these
notes will be identical in all material respects to the
Series A notes and will vote as a single class with any
Series A notes that remain outstanding following this
exchange offer for purposes of taking actions and exercising
rights under the indenture. |
|
Maturity |
|
March 15, 2018, unless earlier redeemed or repurchased. |
|
Interest |
|
9.0% per year on the principal amount. Interest will be payable
semi-annually in arrears on March 15 and September 15
of each year, beginning on September 15, 2010. |
|
Guarantees |
|
The Series B notes will be unconditionally guaranteed,
jointly and severally, on a senior subordinated basis by all of
our operative domestic subsidiaries. The guarantees will rank
behind all of the existing and future senior debt of those
subsidiaries. Future subsidiaries may also be required to
guarantee the Series B notes on a senior subordinated basis. |
|
Ranking |
|
The Series B notes and the guarantees will be unsecured
senior subordinated obligations. Accordingly, they will rank: |
|
|
behind all of our and the guarantors
existing and future senior debt, whether or not secured, and
structurally subordinated to the obligations of our
non-guarantor subsidiaries;
|
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|
equally with all of our and the
guarantors existing and future senior subordinated
obligations that do not expressly provide that they are
subordinated to the Series B notes; and
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|
ahead of any of our and the guarantors
existing and future debt that expressly provides that it is
subordinated to the Series B notes and will be effectively
senior to all of our debt that is not guaranteed by our
subsidiaries.
|
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|
|
Assuming that all Series A notes are exchanged for Series B
notes in this exchange offer and the redemption of $200 million
aggregate principal amount of our 8.625% Notes, as of
December 31, 2009, excluding floor plan debt, the
Series B notes would have been subordinated to
approximately $123.0 million of senior debt of certain of
our guarantors and equal in right of payment to approximately
$92.0 million of senior subordinated debt,
$17.0 million of which would have been structurally
subordinated to the Series B notes since such debt is not
guaranteed by our subsidiaries. In addition, the Series B
notes would have been subordinated to approximately
$172.5 million of senior debt at the parent company level;
however, such debt is not guaranteed by our subsidiaries and
therefore the Series B notes would have been structurally
senior in right of payment with regard to the guarantors. |
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|
In addition, our non-guarantor subsidiaries would have had
$17.8 million of debt (other than intercompany liabilities
and trade payables) to which the Series B notes would have
been structurally subordinated. |
6
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|
Repurchase upon Change of Control |
|
If we undergo a change of control (as defined in
this prospectus under Description of NotesPurchase
of Series B Notes Upon a Change of Control), subject
to certain conditions, you will have the option to require us to
purchase all or any portion of your Series B notes for
cash. The change of control purchase price will be 101% of the
principal amount of the Series B notes to be purchased plus
accrued and unpaid interest to but excluding the change of
control purchase date. |
|
Optional Redemption |
|
On or after March 15, 2014 and prior to the maturity date,
we may redeem some or all of the Series B notes at any time
at the redemption prices described in Description of
NotesOptional Redemption, plus accrued and unpaid
interest to but excluding the redemption date. |
|
|
|
Before March 15, 2014, we may redeem some or all of the
Series B notes at par plus the applicable premium set forth
in Description of NotesCertain Definitions
plus accrued and unpaid interest to but excluding the redemption
date. |
|
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|
On or before March 15, 2013, we may redeem up to 35% of the
aggregate principal amount of the Series B notes with the
proceeds from certain equity offerings at par plus coupon plus
accrued and unpaid interest to but excluding the redemption date. |
|
Basic Covenants of Indenture |
|
The indenture, among other things, restricts our and our
restricted subsidiaries ability to: |
|
|
incur additional debt;
|
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|
pay dividends and make distributions;
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|
|
incur liens;
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|
make specified types of investments;
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|
apply net proceeds from certain asset sales;
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|
engage in transactions with our affiliates;
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merge or consolidate;
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restrict dividends or other payments from
restricted subsidiaries;
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limit issuance of guarantees of and pledges
for debt;
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|
sell preferred stock of restricted
subsidiaries; and
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|
sell, assign, transfer, lease, convey or
dispose of assets.
|
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|
These covenants are subject to a number of important exceptions,
limitations and qualifications that are described under
Description of NotesCertain Covenants. |
|
Trustee |
|
U.S. Bank National Association. |
|
Absence of Market for the Series B notes |
|
The Series B notes are a new issue of securities with no
established trading market. We currently do not intend to apply
to list the Series B notes on any securities exchange or market
quotation system. Accordingly, we cannot assure you as to the
development or liquidity of any market for the Series B notes. |
|
Risk Factors |
|
You should carefully consider the information set forth in the
section of this prospectus entitled Risk Factors as
well as the other information included in or incorporated by
reference into this prospectus before deciding whether to
participate in the exchange offer. |
7
Summary
Consolidated Financial and Operating Data
The summary consolidated income statement data for the years
ended December 31, 2007, 2008 and 2009 and the summary
consolidated balance sheet data as of December 31, 2008 and
2009 are derived from our consolidated financial statements,
which are incorporated by reference into this prospectus from
our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2009. The summary
consolidated balance sheet data as of December 31, 2007 are
derived from our consolidated financial statements as of and for
the year ended December 31, 2007, which are not included in
or incorporated by reference into this prospectus. This summary
consolidated financial and operating data should be read in
conjunction with Managements Discussion and Analysis
of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and our
consolidated financial statements and the related notes thereto,
which are incorporated by reference into this prospectus from
our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2009.
We have accounted for all of our dealership acquisitions using
the purchase method of accounting and, as a result, we do not
include in our consolidated financial statements the results of
operations of acquired dealerships prior to the date they were
acquired. The Summary Consolidated Financial and Operating
Data discussed below reflects the results of operations
and financial position of each of the dealerships acquired prior
to December 31, 2009. As a result of the effects of our
acquisitions and other potential factors in the future, the
Summary Consolidated Financial and Operating Data
set forth below is not necessarily indicative of our results of
operations and financial position in the future or the results
of operations and financial position that would have resulted
had such acquisitions occurred at the beginning of the periods
presented below.
8
The following financial data for all periods presented reflects
Sonics December 31, 2009 reclassification of
franchises between continuing operations and discontinued
operations in accordance with the provisions of
Presentation of Financial Statements in the ASC.
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
|
(dollars in thousands)
|
|
|
Income Statement Data:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
New vehicles
|
|
$
|
4,842,427
|
|
|
$
|
4,064,167
|
|
|
$
|
3,260,086
|
|
Used vehicles
|
|
|
1,370,890
|
|
|
|
1,368,596
|
|
|
|
1,475,395
|
|
Wholesale vehicles
|
|
|
384,251
|
|
|
|
277,559
|
|
|
|
150,695
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total vehicle sales
|
|
|
6,597,568
|
|
|
|
5,710,322
|
|
|
|
4,886,176
|
|
Parts, service and collision repair
|
|
|
1,106,451
|
|
|
|
1,114,077
|
|
|
|
1,088,722
|
|
Finance and insurance
|
|
|
203,093
|
|
|
|
183,709
|
|
|
|
156,811
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues
|
|
|
7,907,112
|
|
|
|
7,008,108
|
|
|
|
6,131,709
|
|
Cost of sales
|
|
|
(6,690,488
|
)
|
|
|
(5,886,040
|
)
|
|
|
(5,087,341
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit
|
|
|
1,216,624
|
|
|
|
1,122,068
|
|
|
|
1,044,368
|
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses
|
|
|
(903,644
|
)
|
|
|
(921,367
|
)
|
|
|
(843,794
|
)
|
Impairment charges
|
|
|
(975
|
)
|
|
|
(822,952
|
)
|
|
|
(24,514
|
)
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
(24,927
|
)
|
|
|
(33,554
|
)
|
|
|
(35,576
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income/(loss)
|
|
|
287,078
|
|
|
|
(655,805
|
)
|
|
|
140,484
|
|
Other income (expense):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense, floor plan
|
|
|
(63,461
|
)
|
|
|
(44,923
|
)
|
|
|
(20,415
|
)
|
Interest expense, other, net
|
|
|
(40,204
|
)
|
|
|
(60,276
|
)
|
|
|
(85,586
|
)
|
Interest expense, non-cash, convertible debt
|
|
|
(9,898
|
)
|
|
|
(10,704
|
)
|
|
|
(679
|
)
|
Interest expense, non-cash, cash flow swaps
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,775
|
)
|
Other (expense)/income
|
|
|
69
|
|
|
|
742
|
|
|
|
(6,670
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other expenses
|
|
|
(113,494
|
)
|
|
|
(115,161
|
)
|
|
|
(118,125
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations before taxes
|
|
|
173,584
|
|
|
|
(770,966
|
)
|
|
|
22,359
|
|
Provision for income taxes
|
|
|
67,854
|
|
|
|
(125,399
|
)
|
|
|
(33,251
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations
|
|
|
105,730
|
|
|
|
(645,567
|
)
|
|
|
55,610
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from discontinued operations
|
|
|
(16,167
|
)
|
|
|
(46,782
|
)
|
|
|
(24,062
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$
|
89,563
|
|
|
$
|
(692,349
|
)
|
|
$
|
31,548
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges (a)
|
|
|
3.1
|
x
|
|
$
|
(772,509
|
) (b)
|
|
|
1.2
|
x
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance Sheet Data (at end of period):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents
|
|
$
|
16,514
|
|
|
$
|
6,971
|
|
|
$
|
30,035
|
|
Inventories (c)
|
|
|
1,147,044
|
|
|
|
1,124,145
|
|
|
|
799,803
|
|
Total assets
|
|
|
3,282,744
|
|
|
|
2,405,545
|
|
|
|
2,068,855
|
|
Notes payablefloor plan (d)
|
|
|
1,174,262
|
|
|
|
1,120,505
|
|
|
|
766,710
|
|
Total long-term debt (e)
|
|
|
678,403
|
|
|
|
738,447
|
|
|
|
576,141
|
|
Stockholders equity
|
|
|
944,984
|
|
|
|
197,523
|
|
|
|
368,752
|
|
|
|
|
(a)
|
|
For purposes of the ratio of
earnings to fixed charges: 1) earnings consist of income
before provision for income taxes plus fixed charges (excluding
capitalized interest) and 2) fixed charges consist of
interest expensed and capitalized, amortization of debt discount
and expense relating to indebtedness and the portion of rental
expense representative of the interest factor attributable to
leases for rental property. The ratio of earnings to fixed
charges is calculated by adding fixed charges to income before
income taxes and non-controlling interest and dividing the sum
by fixed charges.
|
|
(b)
|
|
Reflects deficiency of earnings
available to cover fixed charges. Because of the deficiency,
ratio information is not provided.
|
|
(c)
|
|
Includes inventory included in
assets held for sale.
|
|
(d)
|
|
Includes floor plan notes payable
included in liabilities associated with assets held for
sale - trade and non-trade.
|
|
(e)
|
|
Long-term debt, including current
portion. See our consolidated financial statements and the
related notes which are incorporated by reference into this
prospectus from our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2009.
|
9
RISK
FACTORS
This section describes some, but not all, of the risks of
participating in the exchange offer and an investment in our
Series B notes. Before making a decision as to whether to
participate in the exchange offer, you should carefully consider
the risk factors described below, the risk factors included in
our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2009, which are
incorporated by reference herein, and the risks described in our
other filings with the SEC that are incorporated by reference
herein.
Risks
Related to the Offering
Failure
to exchange your Series A notes may have adverse
consequences to you.
If you do not exchange your Series A notes for
Series B notes in the exchange offer, your Series A
notes will continue to be subject to the restrictions on
transfer contained in the legend on the Series A notes. In
general, the Series A notes may not be offered or sold
unless they are registered under the Securities Act. However,
you may offer or sell your Series A notes under an
exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to, the
Securities Act and applicable state securities laws. After the
exchange offer is completed, you will not be entitled to any
exchange or registration rights with respect to your
Series A notes except under limited circumstances. The
exchange offer for the Series A notes is not conditioned
upon the tender of a minimum aggregate principal amount of
Series A notes.
Issuance of the Series B notes in exchange for the
Series A notes pursuant to the exchange offer will be made
following the prior satisfaction, or waiver, of the conditions
set forth in The Exchange OfferConditions and
only after timely receipt by the exchange agent of Series A
notes, a properly completed and duly executed letter of
transmittal and all other required documents. Therefore, holders
of Series A notes desiring to tender their Series A
notes in exchange for Series B notes should allow
sufficient time to ensure timely delivery of all required
documentation. Neither we, the exchange agent, nor any other
person is under any duty to give notification of defects or
irregularities with respect to the tenders of Series A
notes for exchange. Series A notes that may be tendered in
the exchange offer but which are not validly tendered will
remain outstanding following the consummation of the exchange
offer.
Certain
participants in the exchange offer must deliver a prospectus in
connection with resales of the Series B notes.
Based on certain no-action letters issued by the staff of the
Commission, we believe that you may offer for resale, resell or
otherwise transfer the exchange notes without compliance with
the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the
Securities Act. However, in some instances described in this
prospectus under Plan of Distribution, you will
remain obligated to comply with the registration and prospectus
delivery requirements of the Securities Act to transfer your
Series B notes. In these cases, if you transfer any
Series B note without delivering a prospectus meeting the
requirements of the Securities Act or without an exemption from
registration of your Series B notes under the Securities
Act, you may incur liability under this act. We do not and will
not assume, or indemnify you against, this liability.
If you do
not exchange your Series A notes for Series B notes,
you will continue to be subject to restrictions on transfer of
your Series A notes.
If you do not exchange your Series A notes for the
Series B notes pursuant to the exchange offer, you will
continue to be subject to the restrictions on transfer of your
Series A notes described in the legend on your
Series A notes. The restrictions on transfer of your
Series A notes arise because we issued the Series A
notes pursuant to exemptions from, or in transactions not
subject to, the registration requirements of the Securities Act
and applicable state securities laws. In general, you may only
offer to sell the Series A notes if they are registered
under the Securities Act and applicable state securities laws,
or offered and sold pursuant to an exemption from such
requirements. We do not intend to register the Series A
notes under the Securities Act. In addition, if you exchange
your Series A notes in the exchange offer for the purpose
of participating in a distribution of the Series B notes,
you may be deemed to have received restricted securities and, if
so, will
10
be required to comply with the registration and prospectus
delivery requirements of the Securities Act in connection with
any resale transaction. To the extent Series A notes are
tendered and accepted in the exchange offer, the trading market,
if any, for the Series A notes would be adversely affected.
If you do
not comply with the specified exchange procedures described in
this prospectus, you may be unable to obtain registered
notes.
We will issue the Series B notes in exchange for the
Series A notes pursuant to this exchange offer only after
we have timely received the Series A notes, along with a
properly completed and duly executed letter of transmittal and
all other required documents. Therefore, if you want to tender
your Series A notes in exchange for Series B notes,
you should allow sufficient time to ensure timely delivery.
Neither we nor the exchange agent is under any duty to give
notification of defects or irregularities with respect to the
tender of Series A notes for exchange. The exchange offer
will expire at 5:00 p.m., New York City time,
on ,
2010, or on a later extended date and time as we may decide.
Series A notes that are not tendered or are tendered but
not accepted for exchange will, following the expiration date
and the consummation of this exchange offer, continue to be
subject to the existing restrictions upon transfer thereof. In
general, the Series A notes may not be offered or sold,
unless registered under the Securities Act or except pursuant to
an exemption from or in a transaction not subject to, the
Securities Act. In addition, if you are still holding any
Series A notes after the expiration date and the exchange
offer has been consummated, subject to certain exceptions, you
will not be entitled to any rights to have such Series A
notes registered under the Securities Act or to any similar
rights under the registration rights agreement subject to
limited exceptions, if applicable. We do not currently
anticipate that we will register the Series A notes under
the Securities Act.
The Series B notes and any Series A notes having the
same maturity which remain outstanding after consummation of the
exchange offer will vote together as a single class for purposes
of determining whether holders of the requisite percentage
thereof have taken certain actions or exercised certain rights
under the Indenture.
Risks
Related to the Series B Notes
Our
substantial indebtedness could adversely affect our financial
health and prevent us from fulfilling our obligations under the
Series B notes.
As of December 31, 2009, after giving pro forma effect to
the issuance of the Series A notes and the redemption of $200
million aggregate principal amount of our 8.625% notes, we would
have had total principal indebtedness of $615.3 million,
excluding up to an additional $48.6 million that we had
available for additional borrowings effective upon the closing
of our syndicated revolving credit facility based on the
borrowing base calculation (as of December 31,
2009) and $766.7 million of outstanding indebtedness
under our floor plan facilities.
Our substantial indebtedness could have important consequences
to you. For example, it could:
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make it more difficult for us to satisfy our obligations under
the Series B notes;
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increase our vulnerability to general adverse economic and
industry conditions;
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require us to dedicate a substantial portion of our cash flow
from operations to payments on our indebtedness, thereby
reducing the availability of our cash flow to fund working
capital, capital expenditures, research and development efforts
and other general corporate purposes;
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limit our flexibility in planning for, or reacting to, changes
in our business and the industry in which we operate;
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place us at a competitive disadvantage compared to our
competitors that have less debt; and
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limit our ability to borrow additional funds for capital
expenditures, acquisitions, working capital or other purposes.
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In addition, certain of our debt bears interest at variable
rates. If market interest rates increase, variable-rate debt
will create higher debt service requirements, which could
adversely affect our cash flow.
11
While we may enter into agreements limiting our exposure to
higher interest rates, any such agreements may not offer
complete protection from this risk.
Despite
our current indebtedness levels, we and our subsidiaries may be
able to incur substantially more debt and take other actions
that could diminish our ability to make payments on the
Series B notes when due. This could further exacerbate the
risks associated with our substantial indebtedness.
We and our subsidiaries may be able to incur substantial
additional indebtedness in the future, subject to the
restrictions contained in our debt instruments existing at the
time such indebtedness is incurred. The terms of the indenture
governing the notes permit the incurrence of additional debt,
securing existing or future debt, recapitalizing our debt or
taking a number of other actions subject to certain conditions,
any of which could have the effect of diminishing our ability to
make payments on the Series B notes when due. The terms of
the instruments governing our subsidiaries indebtedness
may also permit such actions.
Our
repayment obligations under the Series B notes will be
junior to our obligations under our 2010 Credit Facilities and
other senior indebtedness, and our guarantors repayment
obligations under the guarantees will be junior to their senior
indebtedness.
The payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest
on the Series B notes will be subordinated to the prior
payment in full of all of our existing and future senior
indebtedness. In the event of a liquidation, dissolution,
reorganization or any similar proceeding, our assets will be
available to pay obligations on the Series B notes only
after senior indebtedness has been paid in full. Therefore,
there may not be sufficient assets to pay amounts due on all or
any of the Series B notes.
In addition, we may not:
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pay principal of, premium, if any, and interest on or any other
amounts owing in respect of the Series B notes;
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make any deposit pursuant to defeasance provisions; or
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purchase, redeem or otherwise retire the Series B notes,
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if any senior indebtedness is not paid when due or any other
default on senior indebtedness occurs and the maturity of such
indebtedness is accelerated in accordance with its terms unless,
in any case, the default has been cured or waived, and the
acceleration has been rescinded or the senior indebtedness has
been repaid in full.
Moreover, under certain circumstances, if any non-payment
default exists with respect to senior indebtedness, we may not
make any payments on the Series B notes for a specified
time, unless such default is cured or waived, any acceleration
of such indebtedness has been rescinded or such indebtedness has
been repaid in full. See If we default on our
obligations to pay our other indebtedness, we may not be able to
make payments on the Series B notes.
The Series B notes and the guarantees will be unsecured
senior subordinated obligations. Accordingly, they will rank:
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subordinated to all of our and the guarantors existing and
future senior debt, whether or not secured and structurally
subordinated to the obligations of our non-guarantor
subsidiaries;
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equally with all of our and the guarantors existing and
future senior subordinated obligations that do not expressly
provide that they are subordinated to the Series B notes
and will be effectively senior to all of our debt that is not
guaranteed by our subsidiaries; and
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senior to any of our and the guarantors existing and
future debt that expressly provides that it is subordinated to
the Series B notes.
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Assuming all Series A notes are exchanged for Series B
notes and the redemption of $200 million of our
85/8%
Senior Subordinated Notes due 2013, as of December 31,
2009, excluding floor plan debt, the Series B notes would
have been subordinated to approximately $123.0 million of
senior debt of certain of our guarantors and equal in right of
payment to approximately $92.0 million of senior
subordinated debt,
12
$17.0 million of which would have been structurally
subordinated to the Series B notes since such debt is not
guaranteed by our subsidiaries. In addition, the Series B
notes would have been subordinated to approximately
$172.5 million of senior debt at the parent company level;
however, such debt is not guaranteed by our subsidiaries and
therefore the Series B notes would have been structurally
senior in right of payment with regard to the guarantors. In
addition, our non-guarantor subsidiaries would have had
$17.8 million of debt (other than intercompany liabilities
and trade payables) to which the Series B notes would have
been structurally subordinated.
The Series B notes will not be secured by any of our assets
or assets of the guarantors. Our bilateral floor plan
indebtedness is secured by substantially all of the assets of
our subsidiaries that receive financing under the respective
arrangements. Our construction/mortgage indebtedness is secured
by the property acquired with borrowings under such indebtedness.
The indebtedness under our 2010 Credit Facilities is secured by
pledge of substantially all of our assets and the assets of
substantially all of our domestic subsidiaries, as well as a
pledge of the franchise agreements and stock or equity interests
of our dealership franchise subsidiaries, except for those
dealership franchise subsidiaries where the applicable
manufacturer prohibits such a pledge, in which cases the stock
or equity interests of the dealership franchise subsidiary is
subject to an escrow arrangement with the administrative agent.
Substantially all of our domestic subsidiaries also guarantee
our obligations under the 2010 Credit Facilities.
In the event of a default on the Series B notes or our
bankruptcy, liquidation or reorganization, these assets will be
available to satisfy the obligations with respect to the
indebtedness secured thereby before any payment therefrom could
be made on the Series B notes. Therefore, there may not be
sufficient assets to pay amounts due on all or any of the
Series B notes.
A
significant portion of our outstanding indebtedness and the
indebtedness of our subsidiaries is secured by substantially all
of our and our subsidiaries consolidated assets. As a
result of these security interests, such assets would be
available to satisfy claims of our creditors, including holders
of the Series B notes, if we were to become insolvent only
to the extent the value of such assets exceeded the amount of
our secured and our subsidiaries indebtedness and other
obligations. In addition, the existence of these security
interests may adversely affect our financial
flexibility.
Indebtedness under our 2010 Credit Facilities is secured by a
lien on substantially all of our and our subsidiaries
assets, including pledges of all or a portion of the capital
stock of certain of our subsidiaries. The Series B notes
are unsecured and therefore do not have the benefit of such
collateral. Accordingly, if an event of default were to occur
under our 2010 Credit Facilities, the senior secured creditors
under such facilities would have a prior right to our and our
subsidiaries assets, to the exclusion of our unsecured
creditors, including the holders of the Series B notes. In
that event, our and our subsidiaries assets would first be
used to repay in full all indebtedness and other obligations
secured by them, resulting in all or a portion of our and our
subsidiaries assets being unavailable to satisfy the
claims of our unsecured indebtedness, including the
Series B notes. The creditors under these secured
facilities would have a prior claim on such assets in the event
of our bankruptcy, insolvency, liquidation or reorganization,
and we might not have sufficient funds to pay all of our
creditors and holders of our unsecured indebtedness, including
holders of the Series B notes, might receive less, ratably,
than the holders of our senior secured debt and all of our
subsidiaries debt, and might not be fully paid, or might
not be paid at all, even when the holders of our senior secured
debt and all of our subsidiaries debt receive full payment
for their claims. In that event, holders of our unsecured
indebtedness, including holders of the Series B notes,
would not be entitled to receive any of our assets or the
proceeds therefrom. The pledge of these assets and other
restrictions may limit our flexibility in raising capital for
other purposes. Because substantially all of our assets are
pledged under our 2010 Credit Facilities, our ability to incur
additional secured indebtedness or to sell or dispose of assets
to raise capital may be impaired, which could have an adverse
effect on our financial flexibility.
13
If we
default on our obligations to pay our other indebtedness, we may
not be able to make payments on the Series B
notes.
Any default under the agreements governing our indebtedness,
including a default under our 2010 Credit Facilities that is not
waived by the required lenders, could result in our inability to
pay principal, premium, if any, and interest on the
Series B notes and substantially decrease the market value
of the Series B notes. If we are unable to generate
sufficient cash flow and are otherwise unable to obtain funds
necessary to meet required payments of principal, premium, if
any, and interest on our indebtedness, or if we otherwise fail
to comply with the various covenants, including financial and
operating covenants, in the instruments governing our
indebtedness (including our 2010 Credit Facilities), we could be
in default under the terms of the agreements governing such
indebtedness. In the event of such default, the holders of such
indebtedness could elect to declare all the funds borrowed
thereunder to be due and payable, together with accrued and
unpaid interest, the lenders under our 2010 Credit Facilities
could elect to terminate their commitments, cease making further
loans and institute foreclosure proceedings against our assets,
and we may seek protection under the bankruptcy code.
If our future operating performance declines to the extent that
we are unable to meet our financial covenants under the 2010
Credit Facilities, we may need to request waivers from the
required lenders under our 2010 Credit Facilities to avoid being
in default. If we are unable to obtain a waiver from the
required lenders, we would be in default under our 2010 Credit
Facilities, the lenders could exercise their rights as described
above, and we may seek protection under the bankruptcy code. See
Description of Other Indebtedness2010 Credit
Facilities and Description of Notes.
Our
ability to make interest and principal payments when due to
holders of the Series B notes depends upon the receipt of
sufficient funds from our subsidiaries.
Substantially all of our consolidated assets are held by our
subsidiaries and substantially all of our consolidated cash flow
and net income are generated by our subsidiaries. Accordingly,
our cash flow and ability to service debt, including the
Series B notes, depends to a substantial degree on the
results of operations of our subsidiaries and upon the ability
of our subsidiaries to provide us with cash. We may receive cash
from our subsidiaries in the form of dividends or loans or other
distributions. We may use this cash to service our debt
obligations or for working capital. Our subsidiaries are
separate and distinct legal entities and have no obligation,
contingent or otherwise, to distribute cash to us or to make
funds available to service debt. In addition, the ability of our
subsidiaries to pay dividends or make loans or distributions to
us is subject to minimum net capital requirements under
manufacturer franchise agreements and laws of the state in which
a subsidiary is organized and depends to a significant degree on
the results of operations of our subsidiaries and other business
considerations.
To
service our debt, we will require a significant amount of cash,
which may not be available to us.
Our ability to make payments on, or repay or refinance, our
debt, including the Series B notes, and to fund planned
capital expenditures and our research and development efforts,
will depend largely upon our future operating performance. Our
future performance, to a certain extent, is subject to general
economic, financial, competitive, legislative, regulatory and
other factors that are beyond our control. In addition, our
ability to borrow funds in the future to make payments on our
debt will depend on the satisfaction of the covenants in our
2010 Credit Facilities and our other debt agreements, including
the indenture governing the Series B notes and the
indenture governing the 8.625% Notes, and other agreements
we may enter into in the future. In particular, we will need to
maintain certain financial ratios under our 2010 Credit
Facilities.
We cannot assure you that our business will generate sufficient
cash flow from operations or that future borrowings will be
available to us under our 2010 Credit Facilities or from other
sources in an amount sufficient to enable us to pay our debt,
including the Series B notes, or to fund our other
liquidity needs. We may need to refinance all or a portion of
our indebtedness, including the Series B notes, on or
before maturity.
We cannot assure you that we will be able to refinance any of
our debt, including our 2010 Credit Facilities, on commercially
reasonable terms or at all. In particular, our 2010 Credit
Facilities and the
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8.625% Notes that remain outstanding following the
redemption of $200 million of our 8.625% Notes mature prior
to the maturity of the Series B notes. If we were unable to
make payments or refinance our debt or obtain new financing
under these circumstances, we would have to consider other
options, such as sales of assets, sales of equity
and/or
negotiations with our lenders to restructure the applicable
debt. Our 2010 Credit Facilities, the indenture governing the
Series B notes and the indenture governing the
8.625% Notes may restrict, or market or business conditions
may limit, our ability to do some of these things.
The
agreements governing our debt, including the Series B
notes, the 8.625% Notes and our 2010 Credit Facilities,
contain various covenants that impose restrictions on us that
may affect our ability to operate our business and to make
payments on the Series B notes.
The 2010 Credit Facilities, the indenture governing the
Series B notes and the indenture governing the
8.625% Notes impose, and future financing agreements are
likely to impose, operating and financial restrictions on our
activities. These restrictions require us to comply with or
maintain certain financial tests and ratios, including a
consolidated liquidity ratio, a consolidated fixed charge
coverage ratio and a consolidated total senior secured debt to
EBITDA ratio.
In addition, the agreements limit or prohibit our ability to,
among other things:
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incur, assume or permit to exist additional indebtedness,
guaranty obligations or hedging arrangements;
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incur liens or agree to negative pledges in other agreements;
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make loans and investments;
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declare dividends, make payments or redeem or repurchase capital
stock;
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limit the ability of our subsidiaries to enter into agreements
restricting dividends and distributions;
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engage in mergers, acquisitions and other business combinations;
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prepay, redeem or purchase certain indebtedness including the
Series B notes;
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amend or otherwise alter the terms of our organizational
documents, our indebtedness including the notes and other
material agreements;
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sell assets or engage in receivables securitizations;
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transact with affiliates; and
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alter the business that we conduct.
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These restrictions on our ability to operate our business could
seriously harm our business by, among other things, limiting our
ability to take advantage of financing, merger and acquisition
and other corporate opportunities. See Description of
Other Indebtedness and Description of Notes.
Various risks, uncertainties and events beyond our control could
affect our ability to comply with these covenants and maintain
these financial tests and ratios. Failure to comply with any of
the covenants in our existing or future financing agreements
could result in a default under those agreements and under other
agreements containing cross-default provisions. A default would
permit lenders to accelerate the maturity of the debt under
these agreements and to foreclose upon any collateral securing
the debt. Under these circumstances, we might not have
sufficient funds or other resources to satisfy all of our
obligations, including our obligations under the Series B
notes. In addition, the limitations imposed by financing
agreements on our ability to incur additional debt and to take
other actions might significantly impair our ability to obtain
other financing. We cannot assure you that we will be granted
waivers or amendments to these agreements if for any reason we
are unable to comply with these agreements or that we will be
able to refinance our debt on terms acceptable to us, or at all.
We may
not have the ability to raise the funds necessary to purchase
the Series B notes upon a change of control, and our future
debt may contain limitations on our ability to repurchase the
Series B notes.
Holders of the Series B notes will have the right to
require us to repurchase the Series B notes upon the
occurrence of a change of control at 101% of their principal
amount plus accrued and unpaid interest, as described under
Description of NotesPurchase of Series B Notes
Upon a Change of Control in this prospectus.
15
However, we may not have enough available cash or be able to
obtain financing at the time we are required to make repurchases
of Series B notes. In addition, our ability to repurchase
the Series B notes may be limited by law or by agreements
governing our then outstanding indebtedness. Our failure to
repurchase Series B notes at a time when the repurchase is
required by the indenture would constitute an event of default
under the indenture. An event of default under the indenture or
the change of control itself could also lead to a default under
agreements governing our existing or future indebtedness. If the
repayment of the related indebtedness were to be accelerated
after any applicable notice or grace periods, we may not have
sufficient funds to repay the indebtedness and repurchase the
Series B notes.
Some
significant restructuring transactions may not constitute a
change of control, in which case we would not be obligated to
offer to repurchase the Series B notes.
Upon the occurrence of a change of control, you have the right
to require us to repurchase your Series B notes. However,
the change of control provisions will not afford protection to
holders of Series B notes in the event of certain
other transactions that could adversely affect the Series B
notes. For example, transactions such as leveraged
recapitalizations, refinancings, restructurings, or acquisitions
initiated by us may not constitute a change of control requiring
us to repurchase the Series B notes. In the event of any
such transaction, the holders would not have the right to
require us to repurchase the Series B notes, even though
each of these transactions could increase the amount of our
indebtedness, or otherwise adversely affect our capital
structure or any credit ratings, thereby adversely affecting the
holders of Series B notes.
Our
credit ratings may not reflect the risks of investing in the
Series B notes and any downgrade of our credit ratings
generally may cause the trading price of the notes to
fall.
The Series B notes will be rated by at least one nationally
recognized statistical rating organization. The ratings of our
Series B notes will primarily reflect our financial
strength and will change in accordance with the rating of our
financial strength. Any rating is not a recommendation to
purchase, sell or hold any particular security, including the
Series B notes. These ratings do not comment as to market
price or suitability for a particular investor. In addition,
ratings at any time may be lowered or withdrawn in their
entirety. The ratings of the Series B notes may not reflect
the potential impact of all risks related to structure and other
factors on any trading market for, or trading value of, the
Series B notes.
If one or more rating agencies that rates the Series B
notes reduces their rating in the future, or announces their
intention to put the Series B notes on credit watch, the
market price of the Series B notes could be harmed. Future
downgrades of our credit ratings in general could cause also the
trading price of the Series B notes to decrease and
increase our corporate borrowing costs.
Provisions
in the indenture for the Series B notes may deter or
prevent a business combination that may be favorable to
you.
If a change of control occurs prior to the maturity date of the
notes, holders of the Series B notes will have the right,
at their option, to require us to repurchase all or a portion of
their Series B notes. In addition, the indenture for the
Series B notes prohibits us from engaging in certain
mergers or acquisitions unless, among other things, the
surviving entity assumes our obligations under the Series B
notes. These and other provisions could prevent or deter a third
party from acquiring us even where the acquisition could be
beneficial to you.
The
guarantees may not be enforceable because of fraudulent
conveyance laws.
Our obligations under the Series B notes will be guaranteed
by all of our domestic operating subsidiaries. If a court were
to find, pursuant to federal bankruptcy or state fraudulent
transfer laws or otherwise, that:
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the guarantees were incurred by the guarantors with intent to
hinder, delay or defraud any present or future creditor or the
guarantors contemplated insolvency with a design to prefer one
or more creditors to the exclusion in whole or in part of
others; or
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a guarantor, at the time it incurred the indebtedness evidenced
by the guarantee, did not receive fair consideration or
reasonably equivalent value for issuing its guarantee and the
guarantor
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was insolvent,
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was rendered insolvent by reason of the issuance of the
guarantee,
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was engaged or about to engage in a business or transaction for
which the remaining assets of the guarantor constituted
unreasonably small capital to carry on its business,
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intended to incur, or believed that it would incur, debts beyond
its ability to pay such debts as they matured or
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was a defendant in an action for money damages or had a judgment
for money damages docketed against it (in either case, if after
final judgment, the judgment remained unsatisfied),
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the court could avoid or subordinate the guarantee in favor of
the guarantors other creditors. Among other things, a
legal challenge of a guarantee on fraudulent conveyance grounds
may focus on the benefits, if any, realized by the guarantor as
a result of our issuance of the Series B notes and be
subject to a claim that, because the guarantees were incurred
for the benefit of Sonic, and only indirectly for the benefit of
the guarantors, the obligations of the guarantors under the
guarantees were incurred for less than reasonably equivalent
value or fair consideration. If a party challenging the validity
of the guarantees were successful, any payment by that guarantor
pursuant to its guarantee could be voided and required to be
returned to the guarantor, or to a fund for the benefit of the
creditors of the guarantor.
The measure of insolvency of the guarantor for these purposes
will vary depending upon the law of the relevant jurisdiction.
Generally, however, a company would be considered insolvent:
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if the sum of the companys debts, including contingent
liabilities, is greater than the saleable value of all of the
companys assets at a fair valuation,
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if the present fair saleable value of the companys assets
is less than the amount that would be required to pay its
probable liability on its existing debts, including contingent
liabilities, as they become absolute and mature or
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if the company could not pay its debts as they become due.
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We cannot assure you what standards a court would apply to
determine whether a guarantor was insolvent at the relevant
time. To the extent that a guarantee were to be avoided as a
fraudulent conveyance or held unenforceable for any other
reason, holders of the Series B notes would cease to have
any claim in respect of the guarantor and would be creditors
solely of ours and other guarantors whose guarantees had not
been avoided or held unenforceable. In this event, the claims of
the holders of the Series B notes against the issuer of an
invalid guarantee would be subject to the prior payment in full
of all liabilities of the guarantor thereunder. There can be no
assurance that, after providing for all prior claims, there
would be sufficient assets to satisfy the claims of the holders
of the Series B notes relating to the voided guarantees.
The guarantees may be released under certain circumstances,
including upon resale, exchange or transfer by us of the stock
of the related guarantor or all or substantially all of the
assets of the guarantor to a non-affiliate. See
Description of NotesCertain
CovenantsLimitations on Issuances of Guarantees of and
Pledges for Indebtedness.
In addition, to the extent that a court were to find that the
issuance of the Series B notes violated federal or state
fraudulent transfer or conveyance laws, in the manner described
above with respect to the guarantors, the court could void a
guarantors obligation under its guarantee or take other
action detrimental to the holders of the Series B notes
such as avoiding or modify our obligations to holders of the
Series B notes in favor our other creditors. To the extent
that the issuance of the Series B notes were to be avoided
as a fraudulent conveyance or held unenforceable for any other
reason, holders of the Series B notes would cease to have
any claim against us and would be creditors solely of the
guarantors whose guarantees had not been avoided or held
unenforceable. In this event, the claims of the holders of the
Series B notes against us would be subject to the prior
payment in full of all of our liabilities. We cannot assure you
that, after providing for all prior claims, there would be
sufficient assets to satisfy the claims of the holders of the
Series B notes.
17
There is
currently no market for the Series B notes. We cannot
assure you that an active trading market will develop for the
Series B notes.
The Series B notes are a new issue of securities. There is
no established trading market for the Series B notes. We do
not intend to apply for listing of the Series B notes on
any securities exchange or market quotation system. The
liquidity of, and trading market for, the Series B notes
also may be adversely affected by general declines in the market
or by declines in the market for similar securities or a decline
in our share price. Such declines may adversely affect such
liquidity and trading markets independent of our financial
performance and prospects.
18
SELECTED
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL DATA
The selected consolidated income statement data for the years
ended December 31, 2007, 2008 and 2009 and the selected
consolidated balance sheet data as of December 31, 2008 and
2009 are derived from our consolidated financial statements,
which are incorporated by reference into this prospectus from
our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2009. The selected
consolidated income statement data for the years ended
December 31, 2005 and 2006 and the selected consolidated
balance sheet data as of December 31, 2005, 2006 and 2007
are derived from our audited consolidated financial statements
as of and for such years, which are not included in or
incorporated by reference into this prospectus. This selected
consolidated financial and operating data should be read in
conjunction with Managements Discussion and Analysis
of Financial Condition and Results of Operations and our
consolidated financial statements and the related notes thereto,
which are incorporated by reference into this prospectus from
our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2009.
We have accounted for all of our dealership acquisitions using
the purchase method of accounting and, as a result, we do not
include in our consolidated financial statements the results of
operations of acquired dealerships prior to the date they were
acquired. The Selected Consolidated Financial and
Operating Data discussed below reflects the results of
operations and financial position of each of the dealerships
acquired prior to December 31, 2009. As a result of the
effects of our acquisitions and other potential factors in the
future, the Selected Consolidated Financial and Operating
Data set forth below is not necessarily indicative of our
results of operations and financial position in the future or
the results of operations and financial position that would have
resulted had such acquisitions occurred at the beginning of the
periods presented below.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
(dollars in thousands)
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Revenues:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
New vehicles
|
|
$
|
4,256,720
|
|
|
$
|
4,667,118
|
|
|
$
|
4,842,427
|
|
|
$
|
4,064,167
|
|
|
$
|
3,260,086
|
|
Used vehicles
|
|
|
1,064,061
|
|
|
|
1,209,038
|
|
|
|
1,370,890
|
|
|
|
1,368,596
|
|
|
|
1,475,395
|
|
Wholesale vehicles
|
|
|
449,847
|
|
|
|
441,876
|
|
|
|
384,251
|
|
|
|
277,559
|
|
|
|
150,695
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total vehicles
|
|
|
5,770,628
|
|
|
|
6,318,032
|
|
|
|
6,597,568
|
|
|
|
5,710,322
|
|
|
|
4,886,176
|
|
Parts, service and collision repair
|
|
|
930,151
|
|
|
|
1,034,539
|
|
|
|
1,106,451
|
|
|
|
1,114,077
|
|
|
|
1,088,722
|
|
Finance, insurance and other
|
|
|
171,838
|
|
|
|
181,453
|
|
|
|
203,093
|
|
|
|
183,709
|
|
|
|
156,811
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total revenues
|
|
|
6,872,617
|
|
|
|
7,534,024
|
|
|
|
7,907,112
|
|
|
|
7,008,108
|
|
|
|
6,131,709
|
|
Cost of Sales:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
New vehicles
|
|
|
(3,947,246
|
)
|
|
|
(4,328,956
|
)
|
|
|
(4,510,635
|
)
|
|
|
(3,794,539
|
)
|
|
|
(3,034,528
|
)
|
Used vehicles
|
|
|
(954,517
|
)
|
|
|
(1,089,718
|
)
|
|
|
(1,243,032
|
)
|
|
|
(1,249,381
|
)
|
|
|
(1,355,130
|
)
|
Wholesale vehicles
|
|
|
(451,596
|
)
|
|
|
(446,533
|
)
|
|
|
(388,936
|
)
|
|
|
(284,432
|
)
|
|
|
(156,716
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total vehicles
|
|
|
(5,353,359
|
)
|
|
|
(5,865,207
|
)
|
|
|
(6,142,603
|
)
|
|
|
(5,328,352
|
)
|
|
|
(4,546,374
|
)
|
Parts, service and collision repair
|
|
|
(473,925
|
)
|
|
|
(516,724
|
)
|
|
|
(547,885
|
)
|
|
|
(557,688
|
)
|
|
|
(540,967
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cost of sales
|
|
|
(5,827,284
|
)
|
|
|
(6,381,931
|
)
|
|
|
(6,690,488
|
)
|
|
|
(5,886,040
|
)
|
|
|
(5,087,341
|
)
|
Gross profit
|
|
|
1,045,333
|
|
|
|
1,152,093
|
|
|
|
1,216,624
|
|
|
|
1,122,068
|
|
|
|
1,044,368
|
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses
|
|
|
(794,368
|
)
|
|
|
(879,455
|
)
|
|
|
(903,644
|
)
|
|
|
(921,367
|
)
|
|
|
(843,794
|
)
|
Impairment charges
|
|
|
(619
|
)
|
|
|
(4,757
|
)
|
|
|
(975
|
)
|
|
|
(822,952
|
)
|
|
|
(24,514
|
)
|
Depreciation and amortization
|
|
|
(17,234
|
)
|
|
|
(21,371
|
)
|
|
|
(24,927
|
)
|
|
|
(33,554
|
)
|
|
|
(35,576
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating income/(loss)
|
|
|
233,112
|
|
|
|
246,510
|
|
|
|
287,078
|
|
|
|
(655,805
|
)
|
|
|
140,484
|
|
19
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31,
|
|
(dollars in thousands)
|
|
2005
|
|
|
2006
|
|
|
2007
|
|
|
2008
|
|
|
2009
|
|
|
Other income (expense):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Interest expense, floor plan
|
|
|
(33,507
|
)
|
|
|
(56,042
|
)
|
|
|
(63,461
|
)
|
|
|
(44,923
|
)
|
|
|
(20,415
|
)
|
Interest expense, other, net
|
|
|
(42,350
|
)
|
|
|
(39,808
|
)
|
|
|
(40,204
|
)
|
|
|
(60,276
|
)
|
|
|
(85,586
|
)
|
Interest expense, non-cash, convertible debt
|
|
|
(4,655
|
)
|
|
|
(9,044
|
)
|
|
|
(9,898
|
)
|
|
|
(10,704
|
)
|
|
|
(679
|
)
|
Interest expense, non-cash, cash flow swaps
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4,775
|
)
|
Other income (expense), net
|
|
|
39
|
|
|
|
(617
|
)
|
|
|
69
|
|
|
|
742
|
|
|
|
(6,670
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total other expense
|
|
|
(80,473
|
)
|
|
|
(105,511
|
)
|
|
|
(113,494
|
)
|
|
|
(115,161
|
)
|
|
|
(118,125
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations before taxes
|
|
|
152,639
|
|
|
|
140,999
|
|
|
|
173,584
|
|
|
|
(770,966
|
)
|
|
|
22,359
|
|
Provision for income taxesbenefit/(expense)
|
|
|
(56,312
|
)
|
|
|
(56,906
|
)
|
|
|
(67,854
|
)
|
|
|
125,399
|
|
|
|
33,251
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income (loss) from continuing operations
|
|
|
96,327
|
|
|
|
84,093
|
|
|
|
105,730
|
|
|
|
(645,567
|
)
|
|
|
55,610
|
|
Discontinued operations:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from operations and the sale of discontinued franchises
|
|
|
(6,553
|
)
|
|
|
(10,775
|
)
|
|
|
(20,854
|
)
|
|
|
(60,666
|
)
|
|
|
(44,711
|
)
|
Income tax benefit/(expense)
|
|
|
(707
|
)
|
|
|
2,373
|
|
|
|
4,687
|
|
|
|
13,884
|
|
|
|
20,649
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss from discontinued operations
|
|
|
(7,260
|
)
|
|
|
(8,402
|
)
|
|
|
(16,167
|
)
|
|
|
(46,782
|
)
|
|
|
(24,062
|
)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income (loss)
|
|
$
|
89,067
|
|
|
$
|
75,691
|
|
|
$
|
89,563
|
|
|
$
|
(692,349
|
)
|
|
$
|
31,548
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges (a)
|
|
|
3.1
|
x
|
|
|
2.8
|
x
|
|
|
3.1
|
x
|
|
$
|
(772,509
|
) (b)
|
|
|
1.2
|
x
|
Balance Sheet Data (at end of period):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets
|
|
$
|
3,025,501
|
|
|
$
|
3,124,764
|
|
|
$
|
3,282,744
|
|
|
$
|
2,405,545
|
|
|
$
|
2,068,855
|
|
Total long-term debt (c)
|
|
|
672,522
|
|
|
|
567,842
|
|
|
|
678,403
|
|
|
|
738,447
|
|
|
|
576,141
|
|
Total long-term liabilities (including long-term debt)
|
|
|
851,434
|
|
|
|
768,196
|
|
|
|
915,840
|
|
|
|
809,579
|
|
|
|
717,193
|
|
Stockholders equity
|
|
|
856,319
|
|
|
|
923,935
|
|
|
|
944,984
|
|
|
|
197,523
|
|
|
|
368,752
|
|
|
|
|
(a) |
|
For the purposes of the ratio of earnings to fixed charges:
1) earnings consist of income before provision for income
taxes plus fixed charges (excluding capitalized interest) and
2) fixed charges consist of interest expensed and
capitalized, amortization of debt discount and expense relating
to indebtedness and the portion of rental expense representative
of the interest factor attributable to leases for rental
property. The ratio of earnings to fixed charges is calculated
by adding fixed charges to income before income taxes and
non-controlling interest and dividing the sum by fixed charges. |
|
(b) |
|
Reflects deficiency of earnings available to cover fixed
charges. Because of the deficiency, ratio information is not
provided. |
|
(c) |
|
Long-term debt, including current portion. See our consolidated
financial statements and the related notes which are
incorporated by reference into this prospectus from our Annual
Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2009. |
20
USE OF
PROCEEDS
We will not receive any proceeds from the issuance of
Series B notes in the exchange offer. The Series B
notes will evidence the same debt as the Series A notes
tendered in exchange for the Series B notes. The
Series A notes exchanged for Series B notes in this
exchange offer will be retired and canceled. Accordingly, the
issuance of the Series B notes will not result in any
change in our indebtedness.
The net proceeds of the Series A notes was approximately
$203.2 million after deducting the initial purchasers
discount and estimated expenses related to the issuance of the
Series A notes. The net proceeds from the sale of the
Series A notes will be used, together with cash on hand, to
redeem $200.0 million aggregate principal amount of our
8.625% Notes.
21
CAPITALIZATION
The following table sets forth our cash and capitalization as of
December 31, 2009:
|
|
|
|
|
on an actual basis; and
|
|
|
|
as adjusted to give effect to the sale the Series A notes
on March 12, 2010 and the redemption of $200,000,000
aggregate principal amount of our 8.625% Notes with net
proceeds from the sale of the Series A notes and cash on
hand.
|
This table should be read in conjunction with the audited
consolidated financial statements (including the notes thereto)
incorporated by reference into this prospectus.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
December 31, 2009
|
|
|
|
Actual
|
|
|
As adjusted
|
|
|
|
(In thousands)
|
|
|
Cash
|
|
$
|
30,035
|
|
|
$
|
27,488
|
(1)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt, including current maturities (2):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2006 Revolving Credit
Sub-Facility (3)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.25% Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes due
2015 (4)
|
|
|
17,045
|
|
|
|
17,045
|
|
5.00% Convertible Senior Notes due 2029 (5)
|
|
|
172,500
|
|
|
|
172,500
|
|
8.625% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2013 (6)
|
|
|
275,000
|
|
|
|
75,000
|
|
Series A Notes (7)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
210,000
|
|
Mortgage Notes Payable
|
|
|
116,675
|
|
|
|
116,675
|
|
Other notes payable
|
|
|
24,120
|
|
|
|
24,120
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total long-term debt
|
|
|
605,340
|
|
|
|
615,340
|
|
Total stockholders equity
|
|
|
368,752
|
(8)
|
|
|
364,628
|
(9)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total capitalization
|
|
$
|
974,092
|
|
|
$
|
979,968
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1) |
|
Assumes $200 million aggregate principal amount of
8.625% Notes are redeemed at a price of 102.875% and
reflects the initial purchaser discount and estimated offering
expenses related to the sale of the Series A notes. We
expect to complete this redemption on April 12, 2010. |
|
(2) |
|
Excludes $766.7 million of short-term floor plan notes
payable. |
|
(3) |
|
The 2010 Credit Facilities replaced the 2006 Revolving Credit
Facility. As of January 15, 2010, we had approximately
$48.6 million of availability under the Revolving Credit
Facility (as defined in Description of Other
Indebtedness2010 Credit Facilities) based on a
borrowing base calculated on the basis of our receivables,
inventory and equipment and a pledge of certain additional
collateral by an affiliate of ours and subject to the
satisfaction of conditions for future advances. As of the date
of this prospectus, we do not have any amounts outstanding under
our Revolving Credit Facility. |
|
(4) |
|
Does not reflect unamortized discount of $0.6 million at
December 31, 2009. |
|
(5) |
|
Does not reflect unamortized discount of $29.8 million at
December 31, 2009. |
|
(6) |
|
Does not reflect unamortized discount of $1.5 million at
December 31, 2009. |
|
(7) |
|
Includes all $210.0 million of Series A notes that are
the subject of this exchange offer. As more fully described
elsewhere in this prospectus, Series B notes will be issued
in the same principal amount as Series A notes exchanged in
this exchange offer. Does not reflect the discount to investors,
the discount to the initial purchasers and estimated offering
expenses related to the sale of the Series A notes. |
|
(8) |
|
Includes as of December 31, 2009 Class A common stock,
$.01 par value, 100,000,000 shares authorized,
54,986,875 shares issued and 40,099,559 shares
outstanding; Class B common stock, $.01 par value,
30,000,000 shares authorized, 12,029,375 shares issued
and outstanding; and preferred stock, $.10 par value,
3,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued and
outstanding. |
|
(9) |
|
As adjusted total stockholders equity reflects adjustments
for the write-off, net of income taxes, of net original issuance
discount related to the 8.625% Notes assumed redeemed in
this capitalization table and the effect, net of income taxes,
of an assumed 2.875% premium paid to redeem the
8.625% Notes in this capitalization table. |
22
THE
EXCHANGE OFFER
Background
and Reasons for the Exchange Offer
We issued the Series A notes that are subject to this
exchange offer on March 12, 2010 in a transaction exempt
from the registration requirements of the Securities Act.
Simultaneously with the sale of the Series A notes that are
subject to this exchange offer, we entered into a registration
rights agreement with Banc of America Securities LLC, as
representative of the initial purchasers, under which we agreed
to offer to exchange the Series A notes for publicly
tradeable notes having identical terms to those of the
Series A notes.
In particular, under the registration rights agreement we
agreed, for the benefit of the holders of the Series A
notes, at our cost, to use our commercially reasonable efforts to
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(a)
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to file with the Commission a registration statement with
respect to the exchange offer for the Series B notes,
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(b)
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to cause the exchange offer registration statement to be
declared effective under the Securities Act,
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(c)
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to keep the exchange offer registration statement effective
until the closing of this exchange offer and
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(d)
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to cause the exchange offer to be consummated on or before
December 7, 2010.
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The exchange offer being conducted with this prospectus, if
consummated within the required time period, will satisfy our
obligations under the registration rights agreement except in
limited circumstances. This prospectus, together with the
related letter of transmittal, is being sent to all beneficial
holders of Series A notes known to us.
Promptly after this registration statement has been declared
effective, we will offer the Series B notes in exchange for
surrender of the Series A notes. We will keep the exchange
offer open for not less than 30 days (or longer if required
by applicable law) after the date notice of the exchange offer
is mailed to the holders of the Series A notes. For each
Series A note validly tendered to us pursuant to the
exchange offer and not withdrawn by the holder thereof, the
holder of each Series A note will receive a Series B
note having a principal amount equal to that of the tendered
Series A note. Interest on each Series B note will
accrue from the last date on which interest was paid on the
tendered Series A note in exchange therefor or, if no
interest has been paid on the Series A note, from
March 12, 2010.
Based on an interpretation of the Securities Act by the staff of
the Commission set forth in several no action letters to third
parties, and subject to the immediately following sentence, we
believe that the Series B notes issued pursuant to the
exchange offer may be offered for resale, resold and otherwise
transferred by holders thereof without further compliance with
the registration and prospectus delivery provisions of the
Securities Act. However, any purchaser of Series A notes
who is an affiliate of Sonic (within the meaning of
Rule 405 of the Securities Act) or who intends to
participate in the exchange offer for the purpose of
distributing the Series B notes (a) will not be able
to rely on the interpretation by the staff of the Commission set
forth in the no-action letters of the Commissions staff,
(b) will not be able to tender Series A notes in the
exchange offer and (c) must comply with the registration
and prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act in
connection with any sale or transfer of the Series A notes,
unless such sale or transfer is made pursuant to an exemption
from such requirements.
Each holder of the Series A notes who wishes to exchange
Series A notes for Series B notes in the exchange
offer will be required to make certain representations,
including that
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(a)
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it is neither an affiliate of Sonic nor a broker/dealer
tendering Series A notes acquired directly from Sonic for
its own account,
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(b)
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any Series B notes to be received by it were acquired in
the ordinary course of its business, and
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(c)
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it has no arrangement or understanding with any person to
participate in the exchange offer for the purpose of a
distribution of such Series B Notes.
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In addition, in connection with any resales of Series B
notes, any broker/dealer (a Participating
Broker-Dealer) who acquired the Series A notes for
its own account as a result of market-making activities or other
trading activities must deliver a prospectus meeting the
requirements of the Securities Act. The Commission has taken the
position that Participating Broker-Dealers may fulfill their
prospectus delivery requirements with respect to the
Series B notes (other than a resale of an unsold allotment
from the original sale of the Series A notes) with the
prospectus contained in this Exchange Offer Registration
Statement. We will allow Participating Broker-Dealers and other
persons, if any, subject to similar prospectus delivery
requirements to use the prospectus contained in the Exchange
Offer Registration Statement in connection with the resale of
such Series B notes, subject to limitations set forth in
the registration rights agreement.
If any changes in law or the applicable interpretations of the
staff of the Commission do not permit us to effect the exchange
offer, or if for any other reason the Exchange Offer
Registration Statement is not consummated within 270 days
of the date of original issue of the Series A notes, or
upon the request of any of the initial purchasers with respect
to Series A notes not eligible to be exchanged for
Series B notes, or if a holder of the Series A notes
is not permitted by applicable law to participate in the
exchange offer or elects to participate in the exchange offer
but does not receive freely tradable Series B notes
pursuant to the exchange offer (other than due solely to the
status of such holder as an affiliate of ours within
the meaning of the Securities Act), we will, at our cost,
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(a)
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as promptly as practicable, file with the Commission a shelf
registration statement covering resales of the Series A
notes,
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(b)
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use our commercially reasonable efforts to cause the shelf
registration statement to be declared effective under the
Securities Act by the 270th day after the original issue of
the Series A notes and
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(c)
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use our commercially reasonable efforts to keep effective the
shelf registration statement for a period of two years after the
original issue of the Series A notes (or for such shorter
period that will terminate when all of the Series A notes
covered by the shelf registration statement have been sold
pursuant thereto, become eligible for resale under Rule 144
without regard to volume, manner of sale or other restrictions
contained in Rule 144, or cease to be outstanding).
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If we file a shelf registration statement, we will notify each
holder of our intent to file such a shelf registration statement
at least five business days prior to such filing, provide to
each holder of the Series A notes copies of the prospectus
which is a part of the shelf registration statement as such
holder reasonably requests, notify each such holder when the
shelf registration statement for the Series A notes has
become effective and take certain other actions as are required
to permit unrestricted resales of the Series A notes. A
holder of Series A notes who sells such Series A notes
pursuant to the shelf registration statement generally will be
required to be named as a selling security holder in the related
prospectus and to deliver the prospectus to purchasers, will be
subject to certain of the civil liability provisions under the
Securities Act in connection with such sales and will be bound
by the provisions of the registration rights agreement which are
applicable to such a holder (including certain indemnification
obligations).
In the event that the exchange offer is not consummated or a
shelf registration statement is not declared effective, in
either case, on or prior to the 270th day following the
date of original issue of the Series A notes (either such
event, a Registration Default), the interest rate
borne by the Series A notes will be increased by 0.25% per
annum upon the occurrence of each Registration Default, which
increased rate will further increase by 0.25% each
90-day
period that such additional interest continues to accrue under
any Registration Default, with an aggregate maximum increase in
the interest rate equal to one percent (1%) per annum. If the
shelf registration statement is declared effective but becomes
unusable by the holders for more than 30 days in the
aggregate in any consecutive 12 month period, the interest
rate borne by the Series A notes will be increased by 0.25%
for the first 90 day period beginning on the 31st day
the shelf registration statement becomes unusable and will
increase by an additional 0.25% at the beginning of each
subsequent
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90 day period with an aggregate maximum increase in the
interest rate equal to one (1%) per annum. Following the cure of
all Registration Defaults or the shelf registration statement
becoming usable, the accrual of additional interest will cease
and the interest rate will revert to the original rate.
The form and terms of the Series B notes are identical in
all material respects to the form and terms of the Series A
notes. The Series B notes will be registered under the
Securities Act. The Series A notes are not currently
registered under the Securities Act. As a result, the
Series B notes issued in the exchange offer will not bear
legends restricting their transfer and will not contain the
registration rights and liquidated damage provisions contained
in the Series A notes. Upon the completion of the exchange
offer, you will not be entitled to any liquidated damages on
your Series A notes or any further registration rights
under the registration rights agreement except under limited
circumstances. The exchange offer is not extended to holders of
Series A notes in any jurisdiction where the exchange offer
does not comply with the securities or blue sky laws of that
jurisdiction.
In this section entitled The Exchange Offer, the
term holder means:
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any person in whose name the Series A notes are registered
on our books; and
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any person whose Series A notes are held of record by DTC
or its nominee and who wants to deliver these Series A
notes by book-entry transfer at DTC.
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Terms of
the Exchange Offer
We are offering to exchange $210.0 million in aggregate
principal amount of our 9.0% Senior Subordinated Notes due
2018, Series B that have been registered under the
Securities Act for a like principal amount of our outstanding
unregistered 9.0% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2018,
Series A.
Upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this
prospectus and in the accompanying letter of transmittal, we
will accept all Series A notes validly tendered and not
withdrawn before 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the
expiration date of the exchange offer. We will issue $1,000
principal amount of Series B notes in exchange for each
$1,000 principal amount of outstanding Series A notes we
accept in the exchange offer. You may tender some or all of your
Series A notes under the exchange offer. The exchange offer
is not conditioned upon any minimum amount of Series A
notes being tendered.
The form and terms of the Series B notes will be the same
as the form and terms of the Series A notes, except that:
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the Series B notes will be registered under the Securities
Act and, thus, will not be subject to the restrictions on
transfer or bear legends restricting their transfer; and
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the Series B notes will not provide for the payment of
additional interest under circumstances relating to the timing
of the exchange offer.
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The Series B notes will evidence the same debt as the
Series A notes and will be issued under, and be entitled to
the benefits of, the indenture, as supplemented, governing the
Series A notes. The Series B notes will accrue
interest from the most recent date to which interest has been
paid or, if no interest has been paid, from date of issuance of
the Series A notes. Accordingly, registered holders of
Series B notes on the record date for the first interest
payment date following the completion of the exchange offer will
receive interest accrued from the most recent date to which
interest has been paid or, if no interest has been paid, from
the date of issuance of the Series A notes. However, if
that record date occurs prior to completion of the exchange
offer, then the interest payable on the first interest payment
date following the completion of the exchange offer will be paid
to the registered holders of the Series A notes on that
record date.
In connection with the exchange offer, you do not have any
appraisal or dissenters rights under the Delaware
Corporation Law or the indenture, as supplemented. We intend to
conduct the exchange offer in accordance with the registration
rights agreement and the applicable requirements of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the rules and regulations of
the SEC.
25
We will be deemed to have accepted validly tendered
Series A notes when, as and if we have given oral or
written notice of our acceptance to the exchange agent. The
exchange agent will act as agent for the tendering holders for
the purpose of receiving the Series B notes from us. If we
do not accept any tendered notes because of an invalid tender or
for any other reason, we will return certificates for any
unaccepted Series A notes without expense to the tendering
holder as promptly as practicable after the expiration date.
Expiration
Date; Amendments
The exchange offer will expire at 5:00 p.m., New York City
time,
on ,
2010, unless we, in our sole discretion, extend the exchange
offer. The term expiration date
means ,
2010, unless we extend the exchange offer, in which case the
term expiration date means the latest date to which
the exchange offer is extended. If we determine to extend the
exchange offer, we will notify the exchange agent of any
extension by oral or written notice and give each registered
holder notice of the extension by means of a press release or
other public announcement before 9:00 a.m., New York City
time, on the next business day after the previously scheduled
expiration date. We reserve the right, in our sole discretion,
to delay accepting any Series A notes, to extend the
exchange offer or to amend or terminate the exchange offer if
any of the conditions described below under
Conditions have not been satisfied or waived
by giving oral or written notice to the exchange agent of the
delay, extension, amendment or termination. Further, we reserve
the right, in our sole discretion, to amend the terms of the
exchange offer in any manner. We will notify you as promptly as
practicable of any extension, amendment or termination.
Any delay in acceptance, extension, termination or amendment
will be followed as promptly as practicable by oral or written
notice. If the exchange offer is amended in a manner determined
by us to constitute a material change, we will promptly
disclosure the amendment in a manner reasonably calculated to
inform the holders of the Series A notes of the amendment.
Depending upon the significance of the amendment, we may extend
the exchange offer if it otherwise would expire during the
extension period.
Without limiting the manner in which we may choose to make a
public announcement of any extension, amendment or termination
of the exchange offer, we will not be obligated to publish,
advertise or otherwise communicate any announcement, other than
by making a timely release to an appropriate news agency.
Procedures
for Tendering Series A notes
Any tender of Series A notes that is not withdrawn prior to
the expiration date will constitute a binding agreement between
the tendering holder and us upon the terms and subject to the
conditions set forth in this prospectus and in the accompanying
letter of transmittal. A holder who wishes to tender
Series A notes in the exchange offer must do either of the
following on or prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on
the expiration date:
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properly complete, sign and date the letter of transmittal,
including all other documents required by the letter of
transmittal; have the signature on the letter of transmittal
guaranteed if the letter of transmittal so requires; and mail or
deliver that letter of transmittal and other required documents
to the exchange agent at the address listed below under
Exchange Agent on or before the expiration
date; or
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if the Series A notes are tendered under the book-entry
transfer procedures described below, transmit to the exchange
agent on or before the expiration date an agents message.
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In addition, one of the following must occur on or prior to
5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the expiration date:
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the exchange agent must receive certificates representing your
Series A notes, along with the letter of transmittal, on or
before the expiration date; or
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the exchange agent must receive a timely confirmation of
book-entry transfer of the Series A notes into the exchange
agents account at DTC under the procedure for book-entry
transfers described
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below, along with the letter of transmittal or a properly
transmitted agents message, on or before the expiration
date; or
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the holder must comply with the guaranteed delivery procedures
described below.
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The term agents message means a message,
transmitted by the book-entry transfer facility to and received
by the exchange agent and forming a part of the book-entry
confirmation, which states that the book-entry transfer facility
has received an express acknowledgment from the tendering
participant stating that the participant has received and agrees
to be bound by the letter of transmittal and that we may enforce
the letter of transmittal against the participant.
The tender by a holder of Series A notes will constitute an
agreement between the holder and Sonic in accordance with the
terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this prospectus
and in the letter of transmittal.
Only a holder of Series A notes may tender Series A
notes in the exchange offer. Holders may also request their
respective duly authorized brokers, dealers, commercial banks,
trust companies or nominees to effect a tender for the holders.
Delivery of all documents must be made to the exchange agent at
the address set forth below. Do not send letters of transmittal
or Series A notes to us. The method of delivery of
Series A notes, the letter of transmittal and all other
required documents to the exchange agent is at your election and
risk. Rather than mail these items, we recommend that you use an
overnight or hand delivery service. In all cases, you should
allow sufficient time to assure timely delivery to the exchange
agent before the expiration date.
Generally, an eligible institution (as defined below) must
guarantee signatures on a letter of transmittal or a notice of
withdrawal unless the Series A notes are tendered:
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by a registered holder of the Series A notes who has not
completed the box entitled Special Issuance
Instructions or Special Delivery Instructions
on the letter of transmittal; or
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for the account of an eligible institution.
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If signatures on a letter of transmittal or a notice of
withdrawal are required to be guaranteed, the guarantee must be
by a firm (each an eligible institution) which is:
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a member of a registered national securities exchange;
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a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc.;
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a commercial bank or trust company having an office or
correspondent in the United States; or
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another eligible guarantor institution within the
meaning of
Rule 17Ad-15
under the Exchange Act.
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If the letter of transmittal is signed by a person other than
the registered holder of any outstanding Series A notes,
the Series A notes must be endorsed or accompanied by
appropriate powers of attorney. The power of attorney must be
signed by the registered holder exactly as the registered
holder(s) name(s) appear(s) on the Series A notes and an
eligible institution must guarantee the signature on the power
of attorney.
If the letter of transmittal or any Series A notes or
powers of attorney are signed by trustees, executors,
administrators, guardians, attorneys-in-fact, officers of
corporations or others acting in a fiduciary or representative
capacity, these persons should so indicate when signing. Unless
waived by us, they should also submit evidence satisfactory to
us of their authority to so act. If you wish to tender
Series A notes that are registered in the name of a broker,
dealer, commercial bank, trust company or other nominee, you
should promptly instruct the registered holder to tender on your
behalf.
If you wish to tender on your behalf, you must, before
completing the procedures for tendering Series A notes,
either register ownership of the Series A notes in your
name or obtain a properly completed bond power from the
registered holder. The transfer of registered ownership may take
considerable time.
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We will determine in our sole discretion all questions as to the
validity, form, eligibility, including time of receipt, and
acceptance of Series A notes tendered for exchange. Our
determination will be final and binding on all parties. We
reserve the absolute right to reject any and all tenders of
Series A notes not properly tendered or Series A notes
our acceptance of which might, in the judgment of our counsel,
be unlawful. We also reserve the absolute right to waive any
defects, irregularities or conditions of tender as to any
particular Series A notes. Our interpretation of the terms
and conditions of the exchange offer, including the instructions
in the letter of transmittal, will be final and binding on all
parties. Unless waived, any defects or irregularities in
connection with tenders of Series A notes must be cured
within the time period we determine. Neither we, the exchange
agent nor any other person has any duty to give notification of
defects or irregularities with respect to tenders of
Series A notes. In addition, neither we, the exchange agent
nor any other person will incur any liability for failure to
give you notification of defects or irregularities with respect
to tenders of your Series A notes.
By tendering, you will represent to us that, among other things:
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the Series B notes acquired in the exchange offer are being
acquired in the ordinary course of business of the person
receiving the Series B notes;
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you have no arrangement or understanding with any person to
participate in the exchange offer for the purpose of a
distribution of such Series B Notes; and
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you are not our affiliate, as defined under
Rule 405 of the Securities Act, or a broker/dealer
tendering Series A notes acquired directly from us for its
own account.
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If you or the person receiving your Series B notes is our
affiliate, as defined under Rule 405 of the
Securities Act, or is participating in the exchange offer for
the purpose of distributing the Series B notes, you or that
other person (1) cannot rely on the applicable
interpretations of the staff of the SEC and (2) must comply
with the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of
the Securities Act in any resale transaction.
If you are a broker-dealer and you will receive Series B
notes for your own account in exchange for Series A notes,
where such Series A notes were acquired as a result of
market-making activities or other trading activities, you must
acknowledge that you will deliver a prospectus in connection
with any resale of the Series B notes.
Acceptance
of Series A notes for Exchange; Delivery of Series B
notes
Upon satisfaction of all conditions to the exchange offer, we
will accept, promptly after the expiration date, all
Series A notes properly tendered and issue the
Series B notes.
For purposes of the exchange offer, we shall be deemed to have
accepted properly tendered Series A notes for exchange
when, as and if we have given oral or written notice of that
acceptance to the exchange agent. For each Series A note
accepted for exchange, you will receive a Series B note
having a principal amount equal to that of the surrendered
Series A note.
In all cases, we will issue Series B notes for
Series A notes that we have accepted for exchange under the
exchange offer only after the exchange agent timely receives
(1) certificates for your Series A notes or a timely
confirmation of book-entry transfer of your Series A notes
into the exchange agents account at DTC and (2) a
properly completed and duly executed letter of transmittal and
all other required documents or a properly transmitted
agents message. If we do not accept any tendered
Series A notes for any reason set forth in the terms of the
exchange offer or if you submit Series A notes for a
greater principal amount than you desire to exchange, we will
return the unaccepted or non-exchanged Series A notes
without expense to you. In the case of Series A notes
tendered by book-entry transfer into the exchange agents
account at DTC under the book-entry procedures described below,
we will credit the non-exchanged Series A notes to your
account maintained with DTC.
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Book-Entry
Transfer
We understand that the exchange agent will make a request within
two business days after the date of this prospectus to establish
accounts for the Series A notes at DTC for the purpose of
facilitating the exchange offer, and any financial institution
that is a participant in DTCs system may make book-entry
delivery of Series A notes by causing DTC to transfer the
Series A notes into the exchange agents account at
DTC in accordance with DTCs procedures for transfer.
Although delivery of Series A notes may be effected through
book-entry transfer at DTC, the exchange agent must receive a
properly completed and duly executed letter of transmittal with
any required signature guarantees, or an agents message
instead of a letter of transmittal, and all other required
documents at its address listed below under Exchange
Agent on or before the expiration date, or if you comply
with the guaranteed delivery procedures described below, within
the time period provided under those procedures. Delivery of
documents to DTC does not constitute delivery to the exchange
agent.
Guaranteed
Delivery Procedures
If you wish to tender your Series A notes and your
Series A notes are not immediately available, or you cannot
deliver your Series A notes, the letter of transmittal or
any other required documents or comply with DTCs
procedures for transfer before the expiration date, then you may
participate in the exchange offer if:
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(1)
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the tender is made through an eligible institution;
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(2)
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before the expiration date, the exchange agent receives from the
eligible institution a properly completed and duly executed
notice of guaranteed delivery, substantially in the form
provided by us, by facsimile transmission, mail or hand
delivery, containing (a) the name and address of the holder
and the principal amount of Series A notes tendered,
(b) a statement that the tender is being made thereby and
(c) a guarantee that within three New York Stock Exchange
trading days after the expiration date, the certificates
representing the Series A notes in proper form for transfer
or a book-entry confirmation and any other documents required by
the letter of transmittal will be deposited by the eligible
institution with the exchange agent; and
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(3)
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the exchange agent receives the properly completed and executed
letter of transmittal as well as certificates representing all
tendered Series A notes in proper form for transfer, or a
book-entry confirmation, and all other documents required by the
letter of transmittal within three New York Stock Exchange
trading days after the expiration date.
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Withdrawal
Rights
You may withdraw your tender of Series A notes at any time
before 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the expiration
date of the exchange offer. For a withdrawal to be effective,
the exchange agent must receive a written notice of withdrawal
at its address listed below under Exchange
Agent. The notice of withdrawal must:
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specify the name of the person who tendered the Series A
notes to be withdrawn;
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identify the Series A notes to be withdrawn, including the
principal amount, or, in the case of Series A notes
tendered by book-entry transfer, the name and number of the DTC
account to be credited, and otherwise comply with the procedures
of DTC; and
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if certificates for Series A notes have been transmitted,
specify the name in which those Series A notes are
registered if different from that of the withdrawing holder.
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If you have delivered or otherwise identified to the exchange
agent the certificates for Series A notes, then, before the
release of such certificates, you must also submit the serial
numbers of the particular certificates to be withdrawn and a
signed notice of withdrawal with signatures guaranteed by an
eligible institution, unless the holder is an eligible
institution.
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We will determine in our sole discretion all questions as to the
validity, form and eligibility, including time of receipt, of
notices of withdrawal. Our determination will be final and
binding on all parties. Any Series A notes so withdrawn
will be deemed not to have been validly tendered for purposes of
the exchange offer. We will return any Series A notes that
have been tendered but that are not exchanged for any reason to
the holder, without cost, as soon as practicable after
withdrawal, rejection of tender or termination of the exchange
offer. In the case of Series A notes tendered by book-entry
transfer into the exchange agents account at DTC, the
Series A notes will be credited to an account maintained
with DTC for the Series A notes. You may retender properly
withdrawn Series A notes by following one of the procedures
described under Procedures for Tendering
Series A notes at any time on or before
5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the expiration date.
Conditions
Notwithstanding any other term of the exchange offer, we will
not be required to accept for exchange, or exchange
Series B notes for, any Series A notes if among other
things, prior to the expiration of the exchange offer:
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(1)
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any action or proceeding is instituted or threatened in any
court or by or before any governmental agency with respect to
the exchange offer which, in our judgment, would reasonably be
expected to impair our ability to proceed with the exchange
offer; or
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(2)
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the exchange offer, or the making of any exchange by a holder of
Series A notes, would violate any applicable law or
applicable interpretation by the staff of the SEC.
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The conditions listed above are for our sole benefit and we may
assert them regardless of the circumstances giving rise to any
condition. We may waive these conditions in our discretion in
whole or in part at any time and from time to time prior to the
expiration of the exchange offer. If we fail at any time to
exercise any of the above rights, the failure will not be deemed
a waiver of those rights, and those rights will be deemed
ongoing rights which may be asserted at any time and from time
to time prior to the expiration of the exchange offer. All
conditions will be satisfied or waived prior to the expiration
of the exchange offer.
Exchange
Agent
U.S. Bank National Association is the exchange agent for
the exchange offer. You should direct questions and requests for
assistance, requests for additional copies of this prospectus,
the letter of transmittal or the notice of guaranteed delivery
to the following address for the exchange agent:
U.S. Bank National Association
60 Livingston Avenue
St. Paul, MN 55107
Attention: Specialized Finance
(800) 934-6802
(telephone)
(651) 495-8158
(facsimile)
If you deliver letters of transmittal or any other required
documents to an address or facsimile number other than those
listed above, your tender is invalid.
Delivery of the letter of transmittal to an address other than
as listed above or transmission via facsimile other than as
listed above will not constitute a valid delivery of the letter
of transmittal. Originals of all documents sent by facsimile
should be sent promptly be registered or certified mail, by hand
or overnight delivery service.
The exchange agent is also the trustee under the indenture
governing the Series A and Series B notes, as well as
the indentures governing our other outstanding notes. We may
from time to time enter into other commercial relationships with
the exchange agent.
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Fees and
Expenses
We will pay the expenses of the exchange offer. We will not make
any payments to brokers, dealers or others soliciting
acceptances of the exchange offer. We are making the principal
solicitation by mail; however, our officers and employees may
make additional solicitations by facsimile transmission,
e-mail,
telephone or in person. You will not be charged a service fee
for the exchange of your Series A notes, but we may require
you to pay any transfer or similar government taxes in certain
circumstances.
Transfer
Taxes
You will not be obligated to pay any transfer taxes, unless you
instruct us to register Series B notes in the name of, or
request that Series A notes not tendered or not accepted in
the exchange offer be returned to, a person other than the
registered tendering holder.
Consequences
of Failure to Exchange Series A notes
If you are eligible to participate in the exchange offer but do
not tender your Series A notes, you will not have any
further registration rights. Your Series A notes will
continue to be subject to restrictions on transfer. Accordingly,
you may resell the Series A notes that are not exchanged
only:
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to us;
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so long as the Series A notes are eligible for resale under
Rule 144A under the Securities Act, to a person whom you
reasonably believe is a qualified institutional
buyer within the meaning of Rule 144A purchasing for
its own account or for the account of a qualified institutional
buyer in a transaction meeting the requirements of
Rule 144A;
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in accordance with Rule 144 under the Securities Act or
another exemption from the registration requirements of the
Securities Act;
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to an institutional accredited investor (as defined in
Rule 501(a)(1), (2), (3) or (7) under the
Securities Act) that is acquiring the Series A notes for
its own account or for the account of an institutional
accredited investor for investment purposes and not with a view
to, or for offer or sale in connection with, any distribution in
violation of the Securities Act; or
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under any effective registration statement under the Securities
Act;
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in each case in accordance with all other applicable securities
laws. We do not intend to register the Series A notes under
the Securities Act.
Accounting
Treatment
The Series B notes will be recorded at the same carrying
value as the Series A notes. Accordingly, we will not
recognize any gain or loss on the exchange for accounting
purposes.
Regulatory
Approvals
We do not believe that the receipt of any material federal or
state regulatory approval will be necessary in connection with
the exchange offer, other than the effectiveness of the exchange
offer registration statement under the Securities Act.
31
DESCRIPTION
OF OTHER INDEBTEDNESS
The following is a summary of certain of our outstanding
indebtedness. This summary does not purport to be complete and
is qualified in its entirety by reference to the descriptions of
this indebtedness contained in our periodic and current reports
filed with the SEC and the agreements and instruments governing
such indebtedness filed as exhibits to such reports.
2010
Credit Facilities
On January 15, 2010, we entered into an amended and
restated syndicated credit agreement with Bank of America, N.A.,
as administrative agent and Bank of America, N.A., DCFS USA LLC,
BMW Financial Services NA, LLC, Toyota Motor Credit Corporation,
JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., Wachovia Bank, National Association,
Comerica Bank and World Omni Financial Corp., as Lenders and
Wells Fargo Bank National Association, as LC issuer (the
Revolving Credit Facility) and a syndicated floor
plan credit facility with Bank of America, N.A., as
administrative agent, and Bank of America, N.A., JPMorgan Chase
Bank, N.A., Wachovia Bank, National Association and Comerica
Bank, as lenders (the Floorplan Facility). The
Revolving Credit Facility and Floorplan Facility mature on
August 15, 2012.
The Revolving Credit Facility has a borrowing limit of
$150 million, which may be expanded up to $215 million
in total credit availability upon satisfaction of certain
conditions. The Revolving Credit Facility is available for
acquisitions, capital expenditures, working capital and general
corporate purposes. The amount available for borrowing under the
Revolving Credit Facility is reduced on a
dollar-for-dollar
basis by the aggregate face amount of any outstanding letters of
credit under the Revolving Credit Facility and is subject to
compliance with a borrowing base. The borrowing base is
calculated based on the value of eligible accounts, eligible
inventory, eligible equipment and 5,000,000 shares of
common stock of Speedway Motorsports, Inc. (SMI)
pledged as collateral by one of our affiliates, Sonic Financial
Corporation (SFC).
In connection with the Revolving Credit Facility, we,
substantially all of our subsidiaries and SFC entered into
various collateral documents. These documents include an amended
and restated security agreement, an amended and restated escrow
and security agreement and amended and restated securities
pledge agreements (the Collateral Documents) with
Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent. Under the
Collateral Documents, outstanding obligations under the
Revolving Credit Facility are secured by a pledge of
substantially all of our assets and the assets of substantially
all of our domestic subsidiaries, and by the pledge of
5,000,000 shares of common stock of SMI by SFC. The
Collateral Documents also provide for the pledge of the
franchise agreements and stock or equity interests of our
dealership franchise subsidiaries, except for those dealership
franchise subsidiaries where the applicable manufacturer
prohibits such a pledge, in which cases the stock or equity
interests of the dealership franchise subsidiary is subject to
an escrow arrangement with the administrative agent.
Substantially all of our domestic subsidiaries also guarantee
our obligations under the Revolving Credit Facility under the
terms of an amended and restated guaranty agreement with Bank of
America, N.A., as administrative agent, entered into in
connection with the Revolving Credit Facility.
The Floorplan Facility is comprised of a new vehicle revolving
floor plan facility in an amount up to $321 million (the
New Vehicle Floorplan Facility) and a used vehicle
revolving floor plan facility in an amount up to
$50 million, subject to compliance with a borrowing base
(the Used Vehicle Floorplan Facility). We may, under
certain conditions, request an increase in the Floorplan
Facility by up to $125 million, which shall be allocated
between the New Vehicle Floorplan Facility and the Used Vehicle
Floorplan Facility as we request, with no more than 15% of the
aggregate commitments allocated to the commitments under the
Used Vehicle Floorplan Facility.
Under the terms of the amended and restated security agreement
entered into in connection with the Revolving Credit Facility
and guaranty agreements entered into by us and certain of our
subsidiaries in connection with the Floorplan Facility,
outstanding obligations under the Floorplan Facility are
guaranteed by us and certain of our subsidiaries and are secured
by a pledge of substantially all of our assets and the assets of
certain of our domestic subsidiaries.
32
The amounts outstanding under the Revolving Credit Facility, New
Vehicle Floorplan Facility and Used Vehicle Floorplan Facility
each bear interest at variable rates based on specified
percentages above LIBOR or the Base Rate according to a
performance-based pricing grid determined by Sonics
Consolidated Total Debt to EBITDA Ratio as of the last day of
the immediately preceding fiscal quarter.
The Revolving Credit Facility and Floorplan Facility contain
certain negative covenants, including covenants which could
restrict or prohibit indebtedness, liens, the payment of
dividends, capital expenditures and material dispositions and
acquisitions of assets as well as other customary covenants and
default provisions. Financial covenants include required
specified ratios (as each is defined in the Revolving Credit
Facility and Floorplan Facility) of:
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Consolidated
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Consolidated Fixed
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Consolidated Total Senior
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Liquidity Ratio
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Charge Coverage Ratio
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Secured Debt to EBITDA Ratio
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Through March 30, 2011
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³1.00
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³1.10
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£2.25
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March 31, 2011 through and including March 30, 2012
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³1.05
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³1.15
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£2.25
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March 31, 2012 and thereafter
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³1.10
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³1.20
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£2.25
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The Revolving Credit Facility and Floorplan Facility contain
events of default, including cross-defaults to other material
indebtedness, change of control events and events of default
customary for syndicated commercial credit facilities. Upon the
occurrence of an event of default, we could be required to
immediately repay all outstanding amounts under the Revolving
Credit Facility and Floorplan Facility.
8.625%
Notes
We have $275.0 million of aggregate principal amount of the
8.625% Notes outstanding. The 8.625% Notes are unsecured
obligations that rank equal in right of payment to all of our
existing and future senior subordinated indebtedness, mature on
August 15, 2013 and are currently redeemable at our option
at a redemption price of 102.875 and are redeemable at our
option after August 15, 2010 at a redemption price of
101.438%. Our obligations under the 8.625% Notes are guaranteed
by all of our operating domestic subsidiaries.
The indenture governing the 8.625% Notes contains certain
specified restrictive financial covenants and certain other
limitations or prohibitions concerning the incurrence of other
indebtedness, capital stock, guaranties, asset sales,
investments, cash dividends to shareholders, distributions,
redemptions, and pledges of assets to any third party lender of
senior subordinated debt.
On March 12, 2010, we issued a notice of redemption for
$200 million aggregate principal amount of our 8.625%
Notes. We expect to complete the redemption on April 12,
2010.
5.0%
Convertible Senior Notes due 2029 (5% Convertible
Notes)
We have $172.5 million in aggregate principal amount of
5.0% Convertible Notes outstanding. The 5.0% Convertible Notes
were issued in 2009, bear interest at a rate of 5.0% per year
and mature on October 1, 2029. We may redeem some or all of
the 5.0% Convertible Notes for cash at any time subsequent to
October 1, 2014 at a repurchase price equal to 100% of the
principal amount of the 5.0% Convertible Notes then outstanding.
Holders have the right to require us to purchase the 5.0%
Convertible Notes on each of October 1, 2014,
October 1, 2019 and October 1, 2024 or in the event of
a change in control for cash at a purchase price equal to 100%
of the principal amount of the 5.0% Convertible Notes then
outstanding.
Holders of the 5.0% Convertible Notes may convert their notes at
their option prior to the close of business on the business day
immediately preceding July 1, 2029 only under the following
circumstances: (1) during any fiscal quarter commencing
after December 31, 2009, if the last reported sale price of
our Class A common stock for at least 20 trading days
(whether or not consecutive) during a period of 30 consecutive
trading days ending on the last trading day of the preceding
fiscal quarter is greater than or equal to 130% of the
applicable conversion price on each applicable trading day;
(2) during the five business day period after any 10
consecutive trading day period (the measurement
period) in which the trading price (as
33
defined in the indenture) per $1,000 principal amount of notes
for each day of that measurement period was less than 98% of the
product of the last reported sale price of our Class A
common stock and the applicable conversion rate on each such
day; (3) if we call any or all of the 5.0% Convertible
Notes for redemption, at any time prior to the close of business
on the third scheduled trading day prior to the redemption date;
or (4) upon the occurrence of specified corporate events.
On and after July 1, 2029 to (and including) the close of
business on the third scheduled trading day immediately
preceding the maturity date, holders may convert their 5.0%
Convertible Notes at any time, regardless of the foregoing
circumstances. The conversion rate is 74.7245 shares of
Class A common stock per $1,000 principal amount of notes,
which is equivalent to a conversion price of approximately
$13.38 per share of Class A common stock.
4.25%
Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes due 2015 (4.25%
Convertible Notes)
We have approximately $17.0 million aggregate principal
amount of 4.25% Convertible Notes outstanding. The 4.25%
Convertible Notes were issued in 2005 and bear interest at an
annual rate of 4.25% until November 30, 2010 and 4.75%
thereafter. The 4.25% Convertible Notes are unsecured
obligations that rank equal in right of payment to all of our
existing and future senior subordinated indebtedness, mature on
November 30, 2015 and are redeemable on or after
November 30, 2010. Our obligations under the 4.25%
Convertible Notes are not guaranteed by any of our subsidiaries.
Holders of the 4.25% Convertible Notes may convert them into
cash and shares of Sonics Class A common stock at an
initial conversion rate of 41.4185 shares per $1,000 of
principal amount, subject to distributions on, or other changes
in our Class A common stock, if any, prior to the
conversion date.
The 4.25% Convertible Notes are convertible into cash and shares
of our Class A common stock if prior to October 31,
2010, during the five business day period after any five
consecutive trading day period in which the trading price per
$1,000 principal amount of 4.25% Convertible Notes was less than
103% of the product of the closing price of our Class A
common stock and the applicable conversion rate for the 4.25%
Convertible Notes; if we call the 4.25% Convertible Notes for
redemption; or upon the occurrence of certain corporate
transactions; or on or after October 31, 2010. Upon
conversion of the 4.25% Convertible Notes, we will be required
to deliver cash equal to the lesser of the aggregate principal
amount of the 4.25% Convertible Notes being converted and our
total conversion obligation. If our total conversion obligation
exceeds the aggregate principal amount of the 4.25% Convertible
Notes being converted, we will deliver shares of Class A
common stock to the extent of the excess amount, if any.
Other
Floor Plan Facilities
We also have bilateral floor plan credit arrangements with each
of DCFS USA LLC, Ford Motor Credit Company LLC, GMAC, Inc.
(formally known as General Motors Acceptance Corporation), BMW
Financial Services NA, Inc., Toyota Motor Credit Corporation and
World Omni Financial Corp. Collectively, these bilateral floor
plan credit facilities provide financing for new and used
vehicle inventory purchased from the respective manufacturer
affiliates of these captive finance companies (and, in some
cases, also provide financing for new and used vehicle inventory
purchased from non-affiliated manufacturers). Each of these
separate floor plan facilities bear interest at variable rates
based on prime rate or LIBOR. Our obligations under each of
these bilateral floor plan arrangements are guaranteed and are
secured by liens on substantially all of the assets of our
respective subsidiaries that receive financing under these
arrangements.
Mortgage
Debt
As of December 31, 2009, we had approximately
$116.7 million in outstanding mortgage financing related to
several of our dealership properties. These mortgage notes
require monthly payments of principal and interest through
maturity and are secured by the underlying properties. Maturity
dates range between June 2013 and December 2029. The weighted
average interest rate was 5.1% at December 31, 2009.
34
DESCRIPTION
OF NOTES
The 9.0% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2018, Series B (the
Series B notes) will be issued under an Indenture
(the Indenture) among Sonic, the Guarantors and U.S.
Bank National Association, as trustee
(the Trustee). The Series A notes were issued
under the same Indenture. The terms of the Series A and Series B
notes include those stated in the Indenture and those made a
part of the Indenture by reference to the Trust Indenture
Act of 1939, as amended (the Trust Indenture
Act). Parenthetical references to Section mean
the applicable Section of the Indenture.
The following summary of the material provisions of the
Indenture governing the Series B notes does not purport to be
complete, and where reference is made to particular provisions
of the Indenture, these provisions, including the definitions of
certain terms, are qualified in their entirety by reference to
all of the provisions of the Indenture and those terms made a
part of the Indenture by the Trust Indenture Act. For
definitions of certain capitalized terms used in the following
summary, see Certain Definitions. In this
description, the word Company refers only to Sonic
Automotive, Inc. and not to its subsidiaries.
The form and terms of the Series A and Series B notes are
identical, except that:
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the Series B notes have been registered under the Securities Act
and, therefore, will not bear legends restricting transfers; and
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holders of Series B notes will not be, and upon consummation of
the exchange offer, holders of the Series A notes will no longer
be, entitled to rights under the Registration Rights Agreement,
except in limited circumstances described elsewhere in this
prospectus.
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Brief
Description of the Series B Notes and Guarantees
The Series B notes:
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(a)
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will be issued in the aggregate principal amount of up to
$210.0 million;
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(b)
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are general unsecured obligations of the Company;
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(c)
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are subordinated in right of payment to all existing and future
Senior Indebtedness of the Company, including our 5.0%
Convertible Senior Notes due 2029 and our 2010 Credit Facilities;
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(d)
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are pari passu in right of payment with any existing and
future senior subordinated Indebtedness of the Company,
including our 8.625% Notes and our 4.25% Convertible Senior
Subordinated Notes due 2015; and
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(e)
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are guaranteed by the Guarantors.
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The Guarantees:
The Series B notes are guaranteed by all of our operative
domestic Subsidiaries as of the Issue Date. Under the
circumstances described below under the caption
Limitation on Unrestricted
Subsidiaries, we will be permitted to designate
certain of our subsidiaries as Unrestricted
Subsidiaries. Our Unrestricted Subsidiaries will not be
subject to any of the restrictive covenants in the Indenture and
will not guarantee the Series B notes.
Each Guarantee of the Series B notes:
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(a)
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is a general unsecured obligation of the Guarantor;
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(b)
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is subordinated in right of payment to all existing and future
Senior Guarantor Indebtedness of the Guarantor; and
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(c)
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is pari passu in right of payment with any future senior
subordinated Indebtedness of the Guarantor.
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35
Principal,
Maturity and Interest
The Series B notes issued in this exchange offer will mature on
March 15, 2018, will be issued in up to $210,000,000
aggregate principal amount, subject to the Companys
ability to issue additional Series B notes of the same series as
the Series B notes, and will be unsecured senior subordinated
obligations of the Company. As described in The Exchange
Offer, we have agreed to exchange all of our
$210.0 million outstanding Series A notes for
$210.0 million of Series B notes. Each Series B note will
bear interest at the rate of 9.0% per annum from the date of its
issuance or from the most recent interest payment date to which
interest has been paid on the Series A notes accepted for
exchange, payable semiannually in arrears on March 15 and
September 15 in each year, commencing September 15,
2010, to the person in whose name the Series B note (or any
predecessor Series B note) is registered at the close of
business on the March 1 or September 1 next preceding
such interest payment date. Interest will be computed on the
basis of a
360-day year
comprised of twelve
30-day
months. (Sections 202, 301 and 309) Interest will
cease to accrue on a Series B note upon its maturity, redemption
or repurchase by us on the terms and subject to the conditions
specified in the Indenture.
If any interest payment date, maturity date, redemption date or
purchase date of a Series B note falls on a day that is not a
business day, the required payment of principal and interest
will be made on the next succeeding business day as if made on
the date that the payment was due and no interest will accrue on
that payment for the period from and after that interest payment
date, maturity date, redemption date or purchase date, as the
case may be, to the date of that payment on the next succeeding
business day.
We may from time to time, without notice to or the consent of
the holders of the Series B notes, create and issue further
notes ranking equally with the Series B notes in all
respects, subject to the limitations described under the caption
Certain CovenantsLimitation on
Indebtedness. The total amount of Series B notes which
may be issued under the Indenture is unlimited. Any further
notes may be consolidated and form a single series with the
Series B notes, vote together with the Series B notes and have
the same terms as to status, redemption or otherwise as the
Series B notes. References to Series B notes in this
Description of Notes include these additional notes
if they are in the same series, unless the context requires
otherwise.
Issuance
and Methods of Receiving Payments on the Series B
Notes
Principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the Series B
notes will be payable, and the Series B notes will be
exchangeable and transferable, at the office or agency of the
Company in The City of New York maintained for such purposes
(which initially will be the corporate trust office of the
Trustee); provided, however, that payment of interest may
be made at the option of the Company by check mailed to the
Person entitled thereto as shown on the security register.
(Sections 301, 305 and 1002) The Series B notes will
be issued only in fully registered form without coupons, in
denominations of $2,000 and any integral multiple of $1,000.
(Section 302) No service charge will be made for any
registration of transfer, exchange or redemption of Series B
notes, except in certain circumstances for any tax or other
governmental charge that may be imposed in connection therewith.
(Section 305)
Subsidiary
Guarantees
Payment of the Series B notes will be guaranteed by the
Guarantors, jointly and severally, fully and unconditionally, on
a senior subordinated basis. The Guarantors are comprised of all
of the direct and indirect operative domestic Restricted
Subsidiaries of the Company on the Issue Date. Substantially all
of the Companys operations are conducted through these
subsidiaries. In addition, if any Restricted Subsidiary of the
Company becomes a guarantor or obligor in respect of any other
Indebtedness of the Company or any of the Restricted
Subsidiaries, the Company shall cause such Restricted Subsidiary
to enter into a supplemental indenture pursuant to which such
Restricted Subsidiary shall agree to guarantee the
Companys obligations under the Series B notes. If the
Company defaults in payment of the principal of, premium, if
any, or interest on the Series B notes, each of the Guarantors
will be unconditionally, jointly and severally obligated to duly
and punctually pay the same.
The obligations of each Guarantor under its Guarantee are
limited to the maximum amount that would not render the
Guarantors obligations subject to avoidance under
applicable fraudulent conveyance provisions
36
of the United States Bankruptcy Code or any comparable provision
of state law. By virtue of this limitation, a Guarantors
obligations under its Guarantee could be significantly less than
amounts payable with respect to the notes, or a Guarantor may
have effectively no obligation under its Guarantee. See
Risk FactorsRisks Related to the Series B
NotesThe guarantees may not be enforceable because of
fraudulent conveyance laws. Each Guarantor that makes a
payment or distribution under its Guarantee shall be entitled to
a contribution from any other Guarantor in a pro rata
amount based on the net assets of each Guarantor determined in
accordance with GAAP.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, in certain circumstances a
Guarantee of a Guarantor may be released pursuant to the
provisions of subsection (c) under Certain
CovenantsLimitation on Issuances of Guarantees of and
Pledges for Indebtedness. The Company also may, at any
time, cause a Restricted Subsidiary to become a Guarantor by
executing and delivering a supplemental indenture providing for
the guarantee of payment of the Series B notes by such
Restricted Subsidiary on the basis provided in the Indenture.
Optional
Redemption
The Series B notes will be subject to redemption at any time on
or after March 15, 2014 at the option of the Company, in
whole or in part, on not less than 30 nor more than
60 days prior notice, in amounts of $1,000 or an
integral multiple thereof, at the following redemption prices
(expressed as percentages of the principal amount), if redeemed
during the
12-month
period beginning March 15 of the years indicated below:
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Redemption
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Year
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Price
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2014
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104.500%
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2015
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102.250%
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2016
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100.000%
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and thereafter at 100% of the principal amount, in each case,
together with accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the
redemption date (subject to the rights of holders of record on
relevant record dates to receive interest due on an interest
payment date).
In addition, at any time and from time to time on or prior to
March 15, 2013, the Company may redeem up to an aggregate
of 35% of the aggregate principal amount of the Series B notes
issued under the Indenture at a redemption price equal to 109.0%
of the aggregate principal amount of the Series B notes
redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the
redemption date with the Net Cash Proceeds from the issuance of
any Qualified Capital Stock, provided, that
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at least 65% of the aggregate principal amount of the Series B
notes issued under the Indenture must remain outstanding
immediately after any such redemption; and
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the redemption must occur no later than 60 days after such
issuance and sale of Qualified Capital Stock.
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At any time and from time to time on or prior to March 15,
2014, the Company may redeem all or a part of the Series B
notes, upon not less than 15 nor more than 60 days
notice, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal
amount of the Series B notes redeemed, plus the Applicable
Premium as of, and accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the
redemption date (subject to the rights of holders of record on
relevant record dates to receive interest due on an interest
payment date).
Selection
of Series B Notes to be Redeemed
If less than all of the Series B notes are to be redeemed, the
Trustee shall select the Series B notes or portions of them to
be redeemed in compliance with the requirements of the principal
national security exchange, if any, on which the Series B notes
are listed. If the Series B notes are not so listed, the Trustee
shall select them on a pro rata basis, by lot or by any other
method the Trustee shall deem fair and reasonable;
provided, that Series B notes redeemed in part shall be
redeemed only in integral multiples of $1,000 (subject
37
to the procedures of The Depository Trust Company or any
other Depositary). (Sections 203, 1101, 1104, 1105 and 1107)
Sinking
Fund
The Series B notes will not be entitled to the benefit of any
sinking fund.
Purchase
of Series B Notes Upon a Change of Control
General
If a Change of Control shall occur at any time, then each holder
of Series B notes shall have the right to require that the
Company purchase such holders Series B notes in whole or
in part in integral multiples of $1,000, at a purchase price
(the Change of Control Purchase Price) in cash in an
amount equal to 101% of the aggregate principal amount of such
Series B notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the
date of purchase (the Change of Control Purchase
Date), pursuant to the offer described below (the
Change of Control Offer) and in accordance with the
other procedures set forth in the Indenture.
Procedure
Within 30 days of any Change of Control, or at the
Companys option, prior to such Change of Control but after
it is publicly announced, the Company shall notify the Trustee
and give written notice of the Change of Control to each holder
of Series B notes, by first-class mail, postage prepaid, at his
address appearing in the security register. The notice will
state, among other things,
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(1)
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that a Change of Control has occurred or will occur and the date
of the event;
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(2)
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the circumstances and relevant facts regarding the Change of
Control (including, but not limited to, information with respect
to pro forma historical income, cash flow and capitalization
after giving effect to such Change of Control);
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(3)
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the purchase price and the purchase date which shall be fixed by
the Company on a business day no earlier than 30 days nor
later than 60 days from the date such notice is mailed, or
such later date as is necessary to comply with requirements
under the Exchange Act;
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(4)
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that any Series B note not tendered will continue to accrue
interest;
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(5)
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that, unless the Company defaults in the payment of the Change
of Control Purchase Price, any Series B notes accepted for
payment pursuant to the Change of Control Offer shall cease to
accrue interest after the Change of Control Purchase Date; and
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(6)
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certain other procedures that a holder of Series B notes must
follow to accept a Change of Control Offer or to withdraw such
acceptance. (Section 1014)
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Stipulations
If a Change of Control Offer is made, there can be no assurance
that the Company will have available funds sufficient or be able
to obtain financing to pay the Change of Control Purchase Price
for all or any of the Series B notes that might be delivered by
holders of the Series B notes seeking to accept the Change of
Control Offer. See Ranking. The failure of the
Company to make or consummate the Change of Control Offer or pay
the Change of Control Purchase Price when due will give the
Trustee and the holders of the Series B notes the rights
described under the caption Events of Default.
In addition to the obligations of the Company under the
Indenture with respect to the Series B notes and our indentures
governing our other outstanding notes in the event of a Change
of Control, all of the Companys Indebtedness under any
Inventory Facility, any Credit Facility and certain Mortgage
Loans, leases and interest rate swap arrangements also contain
an event of default upon a Change of Control as defined therein
which obligates the Company to repay amounts outstanding under
such indebtedness upon an acceleration of the Indebtedness
issued thereunder. In addition, a Change of Control could result
in a
38
termination or nonrenewal of one or more of the Companys
franchise agreements or its other agreements with the
Manufacturers.
The term all or substantially all as used in the
definition of Change of Control has not been
interpreted under New York law, the governing law of the
Indenture, to represent a specific quantitative test. As a
consequence, in the event the holders of the Series B notes
elected to exercise their rights under the Indenture and the
Company elected to contest such election, there could be no
assurance as to how a court interpreting New York law would
interpret the phrase.
The existence of a holders right to require the Company to
repurchase the holders Series B notes upon a Change of
Control may deter a third party from acquiring the Company in a
transaction which constitutes a Change of Control.
The provisions of the Indenture will not afford holders of the
Series B notes the right to require the Company to repurchase
the Series B notes in the event of a highly leveraged
transaction or certain transactions with the Companys
management or its Affiliates, including a reorganization,
restructuring, merger or similar transaction (including, in
certain circumstances, an acquisition of the Company by
management or its Affiliates) involving the Company that may
adversely affect holders of the Series B notes, unless such
transaction is a transaction defined as a Change of Control. A
transaction involving the Companys management or its
Affiliates, or a transaction involving a recapitalization of the
Company, will only result in a Change of Control if it is the
type of transaction specified by such definition.
The Company will comply with the applicable tender offer rules,
including
Rule 14e-1
under the Exchange Act, and any other applicable securities laws
or regulations in connection with a Change of Control Offer. To
the extent that provisions of any securities laws or regulations
conflict with the provisions of this covenant, the Company shall
comply with the applicable securities laws and regulations and
shall not be deemed to have breached its obligations under this
covenant by virtue thereof.
The Company will not be required to make a Change of Control
Offer upon or in anticipation of a Change of Control if a third
party makes the Change of Control Offer in the manner, at the
time and otherwise in compliance with the requirements described
in the Indenture applicable to a Change of Control Offer made by
the Company and purchases all Series B notes validly tendered
and not withdrawn under such Change of Control Offer.
You should note that case law suggests that, in the event that
incumbent directors are replaced as a result of a contested
election, the Company may nevertheless avoid triggering a Change
of Control under a clause similar to this provision if the
outgoing directors were to approve the new directors for the
purpose of such Change of Control clause.
Ranking
General
The payment of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest
on, the Series B notes will be subordinated, as set forth in the
Indenture, in right of payment, to the prior payment in full of
all Senior Indebtedness. The Series B notes will be senior
subordinated indebtedness of the Company ranking pari
passu with all other existing and future senior subordinated
indebtedness of the Company and senior to all existing and
future Subordinated Indebtedness of the Company.
Payment
Stoppages
Upon the occurrence of any default in the payment of any
Designated Senior Indebtedness beyond any applicable grace
period and after the receipt by the Trustee from a
representative of holders of any Designated Senior Indebtedness
(collectively, a Senior Representative) of written
notice of such default, no payment (other than payments
previously made or set aside pursuant to the provisions
described under Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance of
Indenture) or distribution of any assets of the Company or
any Subsidiary of any kind or character (excluding Permitted
Junior Payments) may be made on account of the principal of,
premium, if any, or interest on, the Series B notes or on
account of the purchase, redemption, defeasance or
39
other acquisition of or in respect of, the Series B notes unless
and until such default shall have been cured or waived or shall
have ceased to exist or such Designated Senior Indebtedness
shall have been discharged or paid in full after which the
Company shall resume making any and all required payments in
respect of the Series B notes, including any missed payments.
Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any
non-payment default or non-payment event of default with respect
to any Designated Senior Indebtedness pursuant to which the
maturity thereof may then be accelerated immediately (a
Non-payment Default) and after the receipt by the
Trustee and the Company from a Senior Representative of written
notice of such Non-payment Default, no payment (other than
payments previously made or set aside pursuant to the provisions
described under Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance of
Indenture) or distribution of any assets of the Company of
any kind or character (excluding Permitted Junior Payments) may
be made by the Company or any Subsidiary on account of the
principal of, premium, if any, or interest on, the Series B
notes or on account of the purchase, redemption, defeasance or
other acquisition of, or in respect of, the Series B notes for
the period specified below (the Payment Blockage
Period).
The Payment Blockage Period shall commence upon the receipt of
notice of the Non-payment Default by the Trustee and the Company
from a Senior Representative and shall end on the earliest of:
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(i)
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the 179th day after such commencement;
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(ii)
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the date on which such Non-payment Default (and all other
Non-payment Defaults as to which notice is given after such
Payment Blockage Period is initiated) is cured, waived or ceases
to exist or on which such Designated Senior Indebtedness is
discharged or paid in full; or
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(iii)
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the date on which such Payment Blockage Period (and all
Non-payment Defaults as to which notice is given after such
Payment Blockage Period is initiated) shall have been terminated
by written notice to the Company or the Trustee from the Senior
Representative initiating such Payment Blockage Period.
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After the occurrence of any of the dates set forth in clauses
(i), (ii) or (iii), the Company will promptly resume making
any and all required payments in respect of the Series B notes,
including any missed payments. In no event will a Payment
Blockage Period extend beyond 179 days from the date of the
receipt by the Company and the Trustee of the notice initiating
such Payment Blockage Period (such
179-day
period referred to as the Initial Period). Any
number of notices of Non-payment Defaults may be given during
the Initial Period; provided that during any period of
365 consecutive days only one Payment Blockage Period, during
which payment of principal of, premium, if any, or interest on,
the Series B notes may not be made, may commence and the
duration of such period may not exceed 179 days. No
Non-payment Default with respect to Designated Senior
Indebtedness that existed or was continuing on the date of the
commencement of any Payment Blockage Period will be, or can be,
made the basis for the commencement of a second Payment Blockage
Period, whether or not within a period of 365 consecutive days,
unless such default has been cured or waived for a period of not
less than 90 consecutive days.
If the Company fails to make any payment on the Series B notes
when due or within any applicable grace period, whether or not
on account of the payment blockage provisions referred to above,
such failure would constitute an Event of Default under the
Indenture and would enable the holders of the Series B notes to
accelerate the maturity thereof. See Events of
Default.
Liquidation/Insolvency
The Indenture will provide that in the event of any insolvency
or bankruptcy case or proceeding, or any receivership,
liquidation, reorganization or other similar case or proceeding
in connection therewith, relative to the Company or its assets,
or liquidation, dissolution or other winding up of the Company,
whether voluntary or involuntary, or whether or not involving
insolvency or bankruptcy, or any assignment for the benefit of
creditors or other marshaling of assets or liabilities of the
Company, all Senior Indebtedness must be paid in full before any
payment or distribution, excluding distributions of Permitted
Junior Payments, is made on account of the principal of,
premium, if any, or interest on the Series B notes or on account
of the purchase, redemption, defeasance or other acquisition of
or in respect of the Series B notes (other than payments
40
previously made pursuant to the provisions described under
Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance of
Indenture).
By reason of such subordination, in the event of liquidation or
insolvency, creditors of the Company who are holders of Senior
Indebtedness may recover more, ratably, than the holders of the
Series B notes. Funds which would be otherwise payable to the
holders of the Series B notes will be paid to the holders of the
Senior Indebtedness to the extent necessary to pay the Senior
Indebtedness in full and the Company may be unable to meet its
obligations fully with respect to the Series B notes.
Guarantees
Each Guarantee of a Guarantor will be an unsecured senior
subordinated obligation of such Guarantor, ranking pari
passu with, or senior in right of payment to, all other
existing and future Indebtedness of such Guarantor that is
expressly subordinated to Senior Guarantor Indebtedness. The
Indebtedness evidenced by the Guarantees will be subordinated to
Senior Guarantor Indebtedness to substantially the same extent
as the Series B notes are subordinated to Senior Indebtedness
and during any period when payment on the Series B notes is
blocked by Designated Senior Indebtedness, payment on the
Guarantees is similarly blocked.
Related
Definitions
Senior Indebtedness means the principal of, premium,
if any, and interest (including interest, to the extent
allowable, accruing after the filing of a petition initiating
any proceeding under any state, federal or foreign bankruptcy
law) on any Indebtedness of the Company (other than as otherwise
provided in this definition), whether outstanding on the Issue
Date or thereafter created, incurred or assumed, and whether at
any time owing, actually or contingent, unless, in the case of
any particular Indebtedness, the instrument creating or
evidencing the same or pursuant to which the same is outstanding
expressly provides that such Indebtedness shall not be senior in
right of payment to the Series B notes. Notwithstanding the
foregoing, Senior Indebtedness shall
(x) include any Inventory Facility and any Credit Facility
to the extent the Company is a party to them and (y) not
include
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(i)
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Indebtedness evidenced by the Series B notes or
Series A notes;
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(ii)
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Indebtedness evidenced by our 4.25% Convertible Senior
Subordinated Notes due 2015;
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(iii)
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Indebtedness evidenced by our 8.625% Notes;
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(iv)
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Indebtedness that is subordinate or junior in right of payment
to any Indebtedness of the Company;
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(v)
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Indebtedness which when incurred and without respect to any
election under Section 1111(b) of Title 11 United
States Code, is without recourse to the Company;
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(vi)
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Indebtedness which is represented by Redeemable Capital Stock;
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(vii)
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any liability for foreign, federal, state, local or other taxes
owed or owing by the Company to the extent such liability
constitutes Indebtedness;
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(viii)
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Indebtedness of the Company to a Subsidiary or any other
Affiliate of the Company or any of such Affiliates
Subsidiaries;
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(ix)
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to the extent it might constitute Indebtedness, amounts owing
for goods, materials or services purchased in the ordinary
course of business or consisting of trade accounts payable owed
or owing by the Company, and amounts owed by the Company for
compensation to employees or services rendered to the Company;
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(x)
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that portion of any Indebtedness which at the time of issuance
is issued in violation of the Indenture; and
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(xi)
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Indebtedness evidenced by any guarantee of any Subordinated
Indebtedness or Pari Passu Indebtedness.
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Designated Senior Indebtedness means (i) all
Senior Indebtedness under any Inventory Facility, any Mortgage
Loans or any Credit Facility and (ii) any other Senior
Indebtedness which at the time of determination has an aggregate
principal amount outstanding of at least $25.0 million and
which is specifically designated in the instrument evidencing
such Senior Indebtedness or the agreement under which such
Senior Indebtedness arises as Designated Senior
Indebtedness by the Company.
Senior Guarantor Indebtedness means the principal
of, premium, if any, and interest (including interest, to the
extent allowable, accruing after the filing of a petition
initiating any proceeding under any state, federal or foreign
bankruptcy law) on any Indebtedness of any Guarantor (other than
as otherwise provided in this definition), whether outstanding
on the Issue Date or thereafter created, incurred or assumed,
and whether at any time owing, actually or contingent, unless,
in the case of any particular Indebtedness, the instrument
creating or evidencing the same or pursuant to which the same is
outstanding expressly provides that such Indebtedness shall not
be senior in right of payment to any Guarantee. Notwithstanding
the foregoing, Senior Guarantor Indebtedness shall
(x) include any Inventory Facility, any Mortgage Loans and
any Credit Facility to the extent any Guarantor is a party
thereto and (y) not include
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(i)
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Indebtedness evidenced by the Guarantees or the Guarantees with
respect to the Series A notes;
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(ii)
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Indebtedness evidenced by the guarantees with respect to our
8.625% Notes;
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(iii)
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Indebtedness that is subordinated or junior in right of payment
to any Indebtedness of any Guarantor;
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(iv)
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Indebtedness which when incurred and without respect to any
election under Section 1111(b) of Title 11 United
States Code, is without recourse to any Guarantor;
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(v)
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Indebtedness which is represented by Redeemable Capital Stock;
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(vi)
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any liability for foreign, federal, state, local or other taxes
owed or owing by any Guarantor to the extent such liability
constitutes Indebtedness;
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(vii)
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Indebtedness of any Guarantor to a Subsidiary or any other
Affiliate of the Company or any of such Affiliates
Subsidiaries;
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(viii)
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to the extent it might constitute Indebtedness, amounts owing
for goods, materials or services purchased in the ordinary
course of business or consisting of trade accounts payable owed
or owing by such Guarantor, and amounts owed by such Guarantor
for compensation to employees or services rendered to such
Guarantor;
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(ix)
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that portion of any Indebtedness which at the time of issuance
is issued in violation of the Indenture; and
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(x)
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Indebtedness evidenced by any guarantee of any Subordinated
Indebtedness or Pari Passu Indebtedness.
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Certain
Covenants
The Indenture contains, among others, the following covenants:
Limitation on Indebtedness. The Company will
not, and will not cause or permit any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries to, create, issue, incur, assume, guarantee or
otherwise in any manner become directly or indirectly liable for
the payment of or otherwise incur, contingently or otherwise
(collectively, incur), any Indebtedness (including
any Acquired Indebtedness), unless such Indebtedness is incurred
by the Company or any Guarantor or constitutes Acquired
Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary and, in each case, the
Companys Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for the
most recent four full fiscal quarters for which financial
statements are available immediately preceding the incurrence of
such Indebtedness taken as one period is at least equal to or
greater than 2.00:1. (Section 1008)
42
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company and, to the extent
specifically set forth below, the Restricted Subsidiaries may
incur each and all of the following (collectively, the
Permitted Indebtedness):
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(i)
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Indebtedness of the Company and the Guarantors under any Credit
Facility in an aggregate principal amount at any one time
outstanding, not to exceed the greater of
(a) $550.0 million or (b) 20% of the
Companys Consolidated Tangible Assets, in any case under
any Credit Facility or in respect of letters of credit
thereunder;
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(ii)
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Indebtedness of the Company and the Guarantors under Mortgage
Loans in an amount not to exceed $200.0 million at any time
outstanding;
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(iii)
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Indebtedness of the Company and the Guarantors under any
Inventory Facility, whether or not an Inventory Facility under
any Credit Facility;
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(iv)
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Indebtedness of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary
outstanding on the Issue Date, listed on a schedule to the
Indenture to the extent constituting Indebtedness, and not
otherwise referred to in this definition of Permitted
Indebtedness;
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(v)
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Indebtedness of the Company owing to a Restricted Subsidiary;
provided that any Indebtedness of the Company owing to a
Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor is made pursuant
to an intercompany note and is unsecured and is subordinated in
right of payment from and after such time as the Series B
notes shall become due and payable (whether at Stated Maturity,
acceleration or otherwise) to the payment and performance of the
Companys obligations under the Series B notes;
provided, further, that any disposition, pledge or
transfer of any such Indebtedness to a Person (other than a
disposition, pledge or transfer to a Restricted Subsidiary)
shall be deemed to be an incurrence of such Indebtedness by the
Company or other obligor not permitted by this clause (v);
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(vi)
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Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary owing to the Company or
another Restricted Subsidiary; provided that any such
Indebtedness is made pursuant to an intercompany note;
provided, further, that (a) any disposition, pledge
or transfer of any such Indebtedness to a Person (other than a
disposition, pledge or transfer to the Company or a Restricted
Subsidiary) shall be deemed to be an incurrence of such
Indebtedness by the obligor not permitted by this clause (vi),
and (b) any transaction pursuant to which any Restricted
Subsidiary, which has Indebtedness owing to the Company or any
other Restricted Subsidiary, ceases to be a Restricted
Subsidiary shall be deemed to be the incurrence of Indebtedness
by such Restricted Subsidiary that is not permitted by this
clause (vi);
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(vii)
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guarantees of any Restricted Subsidiary made in accordance with
the provisions of Limitation on Issuances of
Guarantees of and Pledges for Indebtedness;
provided that the Indebtedness of the Company or any
Restricted Subsidiary subject to such guarantee was permitted to
be incurred;
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(viii)
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obligations of the Company or any Guarantor entered into in the
ordinary course of business (a) pursuant to Interest Rate
Agreements designed to protect the Company or any Restricted
Subsidiary against fluctuations in interest rates in respect of
Indebtedness of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary as long
as such obligations do not exceed the aggregate principal amount
of such Indebtedness then outstanding, (b) under any
Currency Hedging Agreements, relating to (i) Indebtedness
of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary
and/or
(ii) obligations to purchase or sell assets or properties,
in each case, incurred in the ordinary course of business of the
Company or any Restricted Subsidiary; provided, however,
that such Currency Hedging Agreements do not increase the
Indebtedness or other obligations of the Company or any
Restricted Subsidiary outstanding other than as a result of
fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates or by reason of
fees, indemnities and compensation payable thereunder or
(c) under any Commodity Price Protection Agreements which
do not increase the amount of Indebtedness or other obligations
of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary outstanding other
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than as a result of fluctuations in commodity prices or by
reason of fees, indemnities and compensation payable thereunder;
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(ix)
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Indebtedness of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary
represented by Capital Lease Obligations or Purchase Money
Obligations or other Indebtedness incurred or assumed in
connection with the acquisition or development of real or
personal, movable or immovable, property in each case incurred
for the purpose of financing or refinancing all or any part of
the purchase price or cost of construction or improvement of
property used in the business of the Company, in an aggregate
principal amount pursuant to this clause (ix) not to exceed
$35.0 million outstanding at any time; provided that
the principal amount of any Indebtedness permitted under this
clause (ix) did not in each case at the time of incurrence
exceed the Fair Market Value, as determined by the Company in
good faith, of the acquired or constructed asset or improvement
so financed;
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(x)
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obligations arising from agreements by the Company or a
Restricted Subsidiary to provide for indemnification, customary
purchase price closing adjustments, earn-outs or other similar
obligations, in each case, incurred in connection with the
acquisition or disposition of any business or assets of a
Restricted Subsidiary;
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(xi)
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Indebtedness in the ordinary course of business to support the
Companys or a Restricted Subsidiarys insurance or
self-insurance obligations for workers compensation and
other similar insurance coverages;
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(xii)
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guarantees by the Company or a Guarantor of Indebtedness of a
Restricted Subsidiary that was permitted to be incurred under
the covenant described under the caption
Limitation on Indebtedness;
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(xiii)
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any renewals, extensions, substitutions, refundings,
refinancings or replacements (collectively, a
refinancing) of any Indebtedness incurred pursuant
to the first paragraph of this covenant or described in clause
(iv) (other than an aggregate principal amount of 8.625% Notes
redeemed or repurchased with proceeds from the sale of the
Series A notes) or clause (xviii) below of this
definition of Permitted Indebtedness, including any
successive refinancings so long as the borrower under such
refinancing is the Company or, if not the Company, the same as
the borrower of the Indebtedness being refinanced and the
aggregate principal amount of Indebtedness represented thereby
(or if such Indebtedness provides for an amount less than the
principal amount thereof to be due and payable upon a
declaration of acceleration of the maturity thereof, the
original issue price of such Indebtedness plus any accreted
value attributable thereto since the original issuance of such
Indebtedness) does not exceed the initial principal amount of
such Indebtedness plus the lesser of (I) the stated amount
of any premium or other payment required to be paid in
connection with such a refinancing pursuant to the terms of the
Indebtedness being refinanced or (II) the amount of premium
or other payment actually paid at such time to refinance the
Indebtedness, plus, in either case, the amount of expenses of
the Company incurred in connection with such refinancing and
(A) in the case of any refinancing of Indebtedness that is
Subordinated Indebtedness, such new Indebtedness is made
subordinated to the Series B notes at least to the same
extent as the Indebtedness being refinanced and (B) in the
case of Pari Passu Indebtedness or Subordinated Indebtedness, as
the case may be, such refinancing does not reduce the Average
Life to Stated Maturity or the Stated Maturity of such
Indebtedness;
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(xiv)
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Indebtedness of the Company or any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries arising from the honoring by a bank or other
financial institution of a check, draft or similar instrument
inadvertently (except in the case of daylight overdrafts) drawn
against insufficient funds in the ordinary course of business;
provided, however, that such Indebtedness is extinguished
within five business days of occurrence;
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(xv)
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Indebtedness of the Company to the extent the net proceeds
thereof are promptly deposited to (a) defease the
Series B notes as described under the caption
Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance of Indenture or
(b) redeem the Series B notes, as described under the
caption Optional Redemption;
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(xvi)
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shares of Preferred Stock of a Restricted Subsidiary issued to
the Company or a Wholly-Owned Restricted Subsidiary of the
Company; provided that any subsequent transfer of any
such shares of Preferred Stock (except to the Company or a
Wholly-Owned Restricted Subsidiary of the Company) shall be
deemed to be an issuance of Preferred Stock that was not
permitted by this clause (xvi);
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(xvii)
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Indebtedness of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries or
any Guarantor in addition to that described in clauses
(i) through (xvi) above and clause (xviii) below,
and any renewals, extensions, substitutions, refinancings or
replacements of such Indebtedness, so long as the aggregate
principal amount of all such Indebtedness shall not exceed
$40.0 million outstanding at any one time in the aggregate;
and
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(xviii)
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Indebtedness of the Company pursuant to the Series A notes
(and Series B notes issued in exchange therefor) and
Indebtedness of any Guarantor pursuant to a Guarantee of the
Series A notes (and any Guarantee of the Series B
notes issued in exchange therefor).
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For purposes of determining compliance with this
Limitation on Indebtedness covenant, in the event
that an item of Indebtedness meets the criteria of more than one
of the types of Indebtedness permitted by this covenant, the
Company in its sole discretion shall classify or reclassify such
item of Indebtedness and only be required to include the amount
of such Indebtedness as one of such types. The Company may also
divide and classify such item of Indebtedness in more than one
of the types of Indebtedness described above. Accrual of
interest, accretion or amortization of original issue discount
and the payment of interest on any Indebtedness in the form of
additional Indebtedness with the same terms, and the payment of
dividends on any Redeemable Capital Stock or Preferred Stock in
the form of additional shares of the same class of Redeemable
Capital Stock or Preferred Stock will not be deemed to be an
incurrence of Indebtedness for purposes of this covenant
provided, in each such case, that the amount thereof as accrued
over time is included in the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage
Ratio of the Company.
Limitation on Restricted
Payments. (a) The Company will not, and will
not cause or permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, directly or
indirectly:
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(i)
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declare or pay any dividend on, or make any distribution to
holders of, any shares of the Companys Capital Stock
(other than dividends or distributions payable solely in shares
of its Qualified Capital Stock or in options, warrants or other
rights to acquire shares of such Qualified Capital Stock);
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(ii)
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purchase, redeem, defease or otherwise acquire or retire for
value, directly or indirectly, the Companys Capital Stock
or any Capital Stock of any Affiliate of the Company, including
any Subsidiary of the Company (other than Capital Stock of any
Restricted Subsidiary of the Company), or options, warrants or
other rights to acquire such Capital Stock;
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(iii)
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make any principal payment on, or repurchase, redeem, defease,
retire or otherwise acquire for value, prior to any scheduled
principal payment, sinking fund payment or maturity, any
Subordinated Indebtedness;
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(iv)
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declare or pay any dividend or distribution on any Capital Stock
of any Restricted Subsidiary to any Person (other than:
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(a)
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to the Company or any of its Wholly-Owned Restricted
Subsidiaries; or
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(b)
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dividends or distributions made by a Restricted Subsidiary:
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(1)
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organized as a partnership, limited liability company or similar
pass-through entity to the holders of its Capital Stock in
amounts sufficient to satisfy the tax liabilities arising from
their ownership of such Capital Stock; or
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(2)
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on a pro rata basis to all stockholders of such Restricted
Subsidiary); or
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(v)
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make any Investment in any Person (other than any Permitted
Investments)
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(any of the foregoing actions described in clauses
(i) through (v), other than any such action that is a
Permitted Payment (as defined below), collectively,
Restricted Payments) (the amount of any such
Restricted Payment, if other than cash, shall be the Fair Market
Value of the assets proposed to be transferred, as determined by
the Board of Directors of the Company, whose determination shall
be conclusive and evidenced by a board resolution), unless
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(1)
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immediately before and immediately after giving effect to such
proposed Restricted Payment on a pro forma basis, no
Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be
continuing and such Restricted Payment shall not be an event
which is, or after notice or lapse of time or both, would be, an
event of default under the terms of any Indebtedness
of the Company or its Restricted Subsidiaries;
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(2)
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immediately before and immediately after giving effect to such
Restricted Payment on a pro forma basis, the Company
could incur $1.00 of additional Indebtedness (other than
Permitted Indebtedness) under the provisions described under
Limitation on Indebtedness; and
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(3)
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after giving effect to the proposed Restricted Payment, the
aggregate amount of all such Restricted Payments declared or
made after the Issue Date and all Designation Amounts does not
exceed the sum of:
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(A)
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50% of the aggregate Consolidated Net Income of the Company
accrued on a cumulative basis during the period beginning on the
first day of the Companys fiscal quarter during which the
Issue Date fell and ending on the last day of the Companys
last fiscal quarter ending prior to the date of the Restricted
Payment, or, if such aggregate cumulative Consolidated Net
Income shall be a loss, minus 100% of such loss;
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(B)
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the aggregate Net Cash Proceeds and the Fair Market Value of
assets other than cash received after the Issue Date by the
Company either (x) as capital contributions in the form of
common equity to the Company or (y) from the issuance or
sale (other than to any of its Subsidiaries) of Qualified
Capital Stock of the Company or any options, warrants or rights
to purchase such Qualified Capital Stock of the Company (except,
in each case, to the extent such proceeds are used to purchase,
redeem or otherwise retire Capital Stock or Subordinated
Indebtedness as set forth below in clause (ii) or
(iii) of paragraph (b) below) (and excluding the Net
Cash Proceeds and the Fair Market Value of assets other than
cash received from the issuance of Qualified Capital Stock
financed, directly or indirectly, using funds borrowed from the
Company or any Subsidiary until and to the extent such borrowing
is repaid);
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(C)
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the aggregate Net Cash Proceeds and the Fair Market Value of
assets other than cash received after the Issue Date by the
Company (other than from any of its Subsidiaries) upon the
exercise of any options, warrants or rights to purchase
Qualified Capital Stock of the Company (and excluding the Net
Cash Proceeds and the Fair Market Value of assets other than
cash received from the exercise of any options, warrants or
rights to purchase Qualified Capital Stock financed, directly or
indirectly, using funds borrowed from the Company or any
Subsidiary until and to the extent such borrowing is repaid);
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(D)
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the aggregate Net Cash Proceeds and the Fair Market Value of
assets other than cash received after the Issue Date by the
Company from the conversion or exchange, if any, of debt
securities or Redeemable Capital Stock of the Company or its
Restricted Subsidiaries
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into or for Qualified Capital Stock of the Company plus, to the
extent such debt securities or Redeemable Capital Stock were
issued after the Issue Date, upon the conversion or exchange of
such debt securities or Redeemable Capital Stock, the aggregate
of Net Cash Proceeds and the Fair Market Value of assets other
than cash received from their original issuance (and excluding
the Net Cash Proceeds and the Fair Market Value of assets other
than cash received from the conversion or exchange of debt
securities or Redeemable Capital Stock financed, directly or
indirectly, using funds borrowed from the Company or any
Subsidiary until and to the extent such borrowing is repaid);
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(E)
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(a) in the case of the disposition or repayment of any
Investment constituting a Restricted Payment made after the
Issue Date, an amount (to the extent not included in
Consolidated Net Income) equal to (a) the lesser of
(i) the return of capital with respect to such Investment
and (ii) the initial amount of such Investment, in either
case, less the cost of the disposition of such Investment and
net of taxes, and (b) in the case of the designation of an
Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary or an
Unrestricted Subsidiary ceasing to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary
for purposes of the Indenture (in each case, as long as the
designation of such Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary was
deemed a Restricted Payment), the Fair Market Value of the
Companys interest in such Subsidiary provided that such
amount shall not in any case exceed the amount of the Restricted
Payment deemed made at the time the Subsidiary was designated as
an Unrestricted Subsidiary; and
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(F)
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any amount which previously qualified as a Restricted Payment on
account of any Guarantee entered into by the Company or any
Restricted Subsidiary; provided, that such Guarantee has
not been called upon and the obligation arising under such
Guarantee no longer exists.
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(b) Notwithstanding the foregoing, and in the case of
clauses (ii) through (iv) below, so long as no Default
or Event of Default is continuing or would arise therefrom, the
foregoing provisions shall not prohibit the following actions
(each of clauses (i) through (iv) and
(vii) through (xiii) being referred to as a
Permitted Payment):
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(i)
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the payment of any dividend within 60 days after the date
of declaration thereof, if at such date of declaration such
payment was permitted by the provisions of paragraph (a) of
this Section and such payment shall have been deemed to have
been paid on the date of declaration and shall not have been
deemed a Permitted Payment for purposes of the
calculation required by paragraph (a) of this Section;
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(ii)
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the repurchase, redemption, or other acquisition or retirement
for value of any shares of any class of Capital Stock of the
Company in exchange for, including any such exchange pursuant to
the exercise of a conversion right or privilege in connection
with which cash is paid in lieu of the issuance of fractional
shares or scrip, or out of the Net Cash Proceeds of a
substantially concurrent issuance and sale for cash (other than
to a Subsidiary) of, other shares of Qualified Capital Stock of
the Company; provided that the Net Cash Proceeds from the
issuance of such shares of Qualified Capital Stock are excluded
from clause (3)(C) of paragraph (a) of this Section;
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(iii)
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the repurchase, redemption, defeasance, retirement or
acquisition for value or payment of principal of any
Subordinated Indebtedness or Redeemable Capital Stock in
exchange for, or in an amount not in excess of the Net Cash
Proceeds of, a substantially concurrent issuance and sale for
cash (other than to any Subsidiary of the Company) of any
Qualified Capital Stock of the Company, provided that the
Net Cash Proceeds from the issuance of such shares of Qualified
Capital Stock are excluded from clause (3)(C) of paragraph
(a) of this Section;
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(iv)
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the repurchase, redemption, defeasance, retirement, refinancing,
acquisition for value or payment of principal of any
Subordinated Indebtedness (other than Redeemable Capital Stock)
(a refinancing) through the substantially concurrent
issuance of new Subordinated Indebtedness of the Company,
provided that any such new Subordinated Indebtedness
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47
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(1)
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shall be in a principal amount that does not exceed the
principal amount so refinanced (or, if such Subordinated
Indebtedness provides for an amount less than the principal
amount thereof to be due and payable upon a declaration of
acceleration thereof, then such lesser amount as of the date of
determination), plus the lesser of (I) the stated amount of
any premium or other payment required to be paid in connection
with such a refinancing pursuant to the terms of the
Indebtedness being refinanced or (II) the amount of premium
or other payment actually paid at such time to refinance the
Indebtedness, plus, in either case, the amount of expenses of
the Company incurred in connection with such refinancing;
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(2)
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has an Average Life to Stated Maturity greater than the
remaining Average Life to Stated Maturity of the Series B
notes;
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(3)
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has a Stated Maturity for its final scheduled principal payment
later than the Stated Maturity for the final scheduled principal
payment of the Series B notes; and
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(4)
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is expressly subordinated in right of payment to the
Series B notes at least to the same extent as the
Subordinated Indebtedness to be refinanced;
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(v)
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the purchase, redemption, or other acquisition or retirement for
value of any class of Capital Stock of the Company from
employees, former employees, directors or former directors of
the Company or any Subsidiary in an amount not to exceed
$2.0 million in the aggregate in any twelve-month period
plus the aggregate cash proceeds received by the Company during
such twelve-month period from any reissuance of Capital Stock by
the Company to members of management of the Company or any
Restricted Subsidiary; provided that the Company may
carry over and make in a subsequent twelve-month period, in
addition to the amount otherwise permitted for such twelve-month
period, the amount of such purchase, redemptions or other
acquisitions for value permitted to have been made but not made
in any preceding twelve-month period; provided that the
aggregate repurchases, redemptions or other acquisitions or
retirements for value does not exceed $4.0 million in any
twelve-month period;
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(vi)
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the repurchase, redemption or other acquisition or retirement
for value of Capital Stock of the Company issued pursuant to
acquisitions by the Company to the extent required by or needed
to comply with the requirements of any of the Manufacturers with
which the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary is a party to a
franchise agreement;
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(vii)
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the payment of the contingent purchase price or the payment of
the deferred purchase price, including holdbacks (and the
receipt of any corresponding consideration therefor), of an
acquisition to the extent any such payment would be deemed a
Restricted Payment and would otherwise have been permitted by
the Indenture at the time of such acquisition;
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(viii)
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the repurchase of Capital Stock of the Company issued to sellers
of businesses acquired by the Company or its Restricted
Subsidiaries, in an amount not to exceed $5.0 million
during the term of the Indenture;
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(ix)
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the repurchase of Capital Stock deemed to occur upon exercise of
stock options to the extent that shares of such Capital Stock
represent a portion of the exercise price of such options;
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(x)
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the payment of cash in lieu of the issuance of fractional shares
in connection with the exercise of warrants, options or other
securities convertible or exercisable for Capital Stock of the
Company;
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(xi)
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payments or distributions to stockholders pursuant to appraisal
rights required under applicable law in connection with any
consolidation, merger or transfer of assets that complies with
the covenant described under the caption
Consolidation, Merger or Sale of Assets;
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(xii)
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the making of any Restricted Payments after the date of the
Indenture not exceeding in the aggregate $100.0 million;
provided that no Default or Event of Default shall have
occurred and be continuing immediately after such transaction;
and
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(xiii)
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the payment of cash dividends on the Companys Qualified
Capital Stock in the aggregate amount per fiscal quarter up to
or equal to $0.10 per share for each share of the Companys
Qualified Capital Stock outstanding as of the quarterly record
date for dividends payable in respect of such fiscal quarter (as
such amount shall be adjusted for changes in the capitalization
of the Company upon recapitalizations, reclassifications, stock
splits, stock dividends, reverse stock splits, stock
consolidations and similar transactions, provided,
however, in the event a Change of Control occurs, the
aggregate amounts permitted to be paid in cash dividends per
fiscal quarter shall not exceed the aggregate amounts of such
cash dividends paid in the same fiscal quarter most recently
occurring prior to such Change of Control, provided,
further, that for purposes of this exception, shares of
Qualified Capital Stock issued for less than fair market value
(other than shares issued pursuant to options or otherwise in
accordance with the Companys stock option, employee stock
purchase or other equity compensation plans) shall not be deemed
outstanding; provided, further that no Default or Event
of Default shall have occurred and be continuing immediately
after such transaction. (Section 1009)
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Limitation on Transactions with
Affiliates. The Company will not, and will not
cause or permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly
or indirectly, enter into any transaction or series of related
transactions (including, without limitation, the sale, purchase,
exchange or lease of assets, property or services) with or for
the benefit of any Affiliate of the Company (other than the
Company or a Restricted Subsidiary) unless such transaction or
series of related transactions is entered into in good faith and
in writing and
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(a)
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such transaction or series of related transactions is on terms
that are no less favorable to the Company or such Restricted
Subsidiary, as the case may be, than those that would be
available in a comparable transaction in arms-length
dealings with an unrelated third party;
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(b)
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with respect to any transaction or series of related
transactions involving aggregate value in excess of
$5.0 million, the Company delivers an officers
certificate to the Trustee certifying that such transaction or
series of related transactions complies with clause
(a) above or such transaction or series of related
transactions is approved by a majority of the Disinterested
Directors of the Board of Directors of the Company, or in the
event there is only one Disinterested Director, by such
Disinterested Director; and
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(c)
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with respect to any transaction or series of related
transactions involving aggregate value in excess of
$15.0 million, either (i) such transaction or series
of related transactions has been approved by a majority of the
Disinterested Directors of the Board of Directors of the
Company, or in the event there is only one Disinterested
Director, by such Disinterested Director, or (ii) the
Company delivers to the Trustee a written opinion of an
investment banking firm of national standing or other recognized
independent expert with experience appraising the terms and
conditions of the type of transaction or series of related
transactions for which an opinion is required stating that the
transaction or series of related transactions or the
consideration being paid is fair to the Company or such
Restricted Subsidiary from a financial point of view;
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provided, however, that this provision shall not apply to:
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(i)
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compensation and employee benefit arrangements with any officer
or director of the Company, including under any stock option or
stock incentive plans, entered into in the ordinary course of
business;
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(ii)
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any transaction permitted as a Restricted Payment pursuant to
the covenant described in Limitation on
Restricted Payments;
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(iii)
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the payment of customary fees to directors of the Company and
its Restricted Subsidiaries;
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(iv)
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any transaction with any officer or member of the Board of
Directors of the Company involving indemnification arrangements;
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(v)
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loans or advances to officers of the Company in the ordinary
course of business not to exceed $1.0 million in any
calendar year; and
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(vi)
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any transactions undertaken pursuant to any contractual
obligations in existence on the Issue Date and any renewals,
replacements or modifications of such obligations (pursuant to
new transactions or otherwise) on terms no less favorable than
could be received from an unaffiliated third party.
(Section 1010)
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Limitation on Liens. The Company will not, and
will not cause or permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, directly
or indirectly, (1) create, incur or affirm any Lien of any
kind securing any Pari Passu Indebtedness or Subordinated
Indebtedness, including any assumption, guarantee or other
liability with respect thereto by any Restricted Subsidiary,
upon any property or assets (including any intercompany notes)
of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary owned on the Issue
Date or acquired after the Issue Date, or (2) assign or
convey any right to receive any income or profits from such
Liens, unless the Series B notes or a Guarantee in the case
of Liens of a Guarantor are directly secured equally and ratably
with (or, in the case of Subordinated Indebtedness, prior or
senior thereto, with the same relative priority as the
Series B notes shall have with respect to such Subordinated
Indebtedness) the obligation or liability secured by such Lien
except for Liens:
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(A)
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securing any Indebtedness which became Indebtedness pursuant to
a transaction permitted under Consolidation, Merger,
Sale of Assets or securing Acquired Indebtedness which was
created prior to (and not created in connection with, or in
contemplation of) the incurrence of such Pari Passu Indebtedness
or Subordinated Indebtedness (including any assumption,
guarantee or other liability with respect thereto by any
Restricted Subsidiary) and which Indebtedness is permitted under
the provisions of Limitation on
Indebtedness; or
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(B)
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securing any Indebtedness incurred in connection with any
refinancing, renewal, substitutions or replacements of any such
Indebtedness described in clause (A), so long as the aggregate
principal amount of Indebtedness represented thereby (or if such
Indebtedness provides for an amount less than the principal
amount thereof to be due and payable upon a declaration of
acceleration of the maturity thereof, the original issue price
of such Indebtedness plus any accreted value attributable
thereto since the original issuance of such Indebtedness) is not
increased by such refinancing by an amount greater than the
lesser of:
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(i)
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the stated amount of any premium or other payment required to be
paid in connection with such a refinancing pursuant to the terms
of the Indebtedness being refinanced; or
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(ii)
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the amount of premium or other payment actually paid at such
time to refinance the Indebtedness, plus, in either case, the
amount of expenses of the Company incurred in connection with
such refinancing,
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provided, however, that in the case of clauses
(A) and (B), any such Lien only extends to the assets that
were subject to such Lien securing such Indebtedness prior to
the related acquisition by the Company or its Restricted
Subsidiaries. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any Lien securing
the Series B notes granted pursuant to this covenant shall
be automatically and unconditionally released and discharged
upon the release by the holder or holders of the Pari Passu
Indebtedness or Subordinated Indebtedness described above of
their Lien on the property or assets of the Company or any
Restricted Subsidiary (including any deemed release upon payment
in full of all obligations under such Indebtedness), at such
time as the holder or holders of all such Pari Passu
Indebtedness or Subordinated Indebtedness also release their
Lien on the property or assets of the Company or such Restricted
Subsidiary, or upon any sale, exchange or transfer to any Person
not an Affiliate of the Company of the property or assets
secured by such Lien, or of all of the Capital Stock held by the
Company or any Restricted Subsidiary in, or all or substantially
all the assets of, any Restricted Subsidiary creating such Lien.
(Section 1011)
Limitation on Sale of Assets. (a) The
Company will not, and will not cause or permit any of its
Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, consummate
an Asset Sale unless (i) at least 75% of the consideration
from such Asset Sale consists of:
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(A)
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cash or Cash Equivalents;
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(B)
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the assumption of Senior Indebtedness or Senior Guarantor
Indebtedness by the party acquiring the assets from the Company
of any Restricted Subsidiary;
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(C)
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Replacement Assets;
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(D)
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Designated Noncash Consideration; or
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(E)
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a combination of any of the foregoing; and
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(ii) the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary receives
consideration at the time of such Asset Sale at least equal to
the Fair Market Value of the shares or assets subject to such
Asset Sale (as determined by the Board of Directors of the
Company and evidenced in a board resolution); provided
that any notes or other obligations received by the Company or
any such Restricted Subsidiary from any transferee of assets
from the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary that are
converted by the Company or such Restricted Subsidiary into cash
at Fair Market Value within 30 days after receipt shall be
deemed to be cash for purposes of this provision.
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(b)
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If:
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(A)
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all or a portion of the Net Cash Proceeds of any Asset Sale are
not required to be applied to repay permanently any Senior
Indebtedness or Senior Guarantor Indebtedness then outstanding
as required by the terms thereof;
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(B)
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the Company determines not to apply such Net Cash Proceeds to
the permanent prepayment of such Senior Indebtedness or Senior
Guarantor Indebtedness; or
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(C)
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if no such Senior Indebtedness or Senior Guarantor Indebtedness
that requires prepayment is then outstanding (or such prepayment
is waived);
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then the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary may within
365 days of the Asset Sale invest the Net Cash Proceeds in
Replacement Assets. The amount of such Net Cash Proceeds not
used or invested within 365 days of the Asset Sale as set
forth in this paragraph constitutes Excess Proceeds.
(c) When the aggregate amount of Excess Proceeds exceeds
$25.0 million or more, the Company will apply the Excess
Proceeds to the repayment of the Series B notes and any
other Pari Passu Indebtedness outstanding with similar
provisions requiring the Company to make an offer to purchase
such Indebtedness with the proceeds from any Asset Sale as
follows:
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(A)
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the Company will make an offer to purchase (an
Offer) to all holders of the Series B notes in
accordance with the procedures set forth in the Indenture in the
maximum principal amount (expressed as a multiple of $1,000) of
Series B notes that may be purchased out of an amount (the
Note Amount) equal to the product of such
Excess Proceeds multiplied by a fraction, the numerator of which
is the outstanding principal amount of the Series B notes,
and the denominator of which is the sum of the outstanding
principal amount of the Series B notes and such Pari Passu
Indebtedness (subject to proration in the event such amount is
less than the aggregate Offered Price (as defined herein) of all
Series B notes tendered) and
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(B)
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to the extent required by such Pari Passu Indebtedness to
permanently reduce the principal amount of such Pari Passu
Indebtedness, the Company will make an offer to purchase or
otherwise repurchase or redeem Pari Passu Indebtedness (a
Pari Passu Offer) in an amount (the Pari Passu
Debt Amount) equal to the excess of the Excess Proceeds
over the Note Amount.
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However, in no event will the Company be required to make a Pari
Passu Offer in a Pari Passu Debt Amount exceeding the principal
amount of such Pari Passu Indebtedness plus the amount of any
premium required to be paid to repurchase such Pari Passu
Indebtedness. The offer price for the Series B notes will
be payable in cash in an amount equal to 100% of the principal
amount of the Series B notes plus accrued and unpaid
interest, if any, to the date (the Offer Date) such
Offer is consummated (the Offered Price), in
accordance with the procedures set forth in the Indenture. To
the extent that the aggregate Offered Price of the Series B
notes tendered pursuant to the Offer is less than the
Note Amount relating thereto or the aggregate amount of
Pari Passu Indebtedness that is purchased in a Pari Passu Offer
is less than the Pari Passu Debt
51
Amount, the Company may use any remaining Excess Proceeds for
general corporate purposes. If the aggregate principal amount of
Series B notes and Pari Passu Indebtedness surrendered by
holders thereof exceeds the amount of Excess Proceeds, the
Trustee shall select the Series B notes to be purchased on
a pro rata basis. Upon the completion of the purchase of all the
Series B notes tendered pursuant to an Offer and the
completion of a Pari Passu Offer, the amount of Excess Proceeds,
if any, shall be reset at zero.
(d) If the Company becomes obligated to make an Offer
pursuant to clause (c) above, the Series B notes and
the Pari Passu Indebtedness shall be purchased by the Company,
at the option of the holders thereof, in whole or in part in
integral multiples of $1,000, on a date that is not earlier than
30 days and not later than 60 days from the date the
notice of the Offer is given to holders, or such later date as
may be necessary for the Company to comply with the requirements
under the Exchange Act.
(e) The Indenture will provide that the Company will comply
with the applicable tender offer rules, including
Rule 14e-1
under the Exchange Act, and any other applicable securities laws
or regulations in connection with an Offer. (Section 1012)
Limitation on Issuances of Guarantees of and Pledges for
Indebtedness. (a) The Company will not cause
or permit any Restricted Subsidiary, other than a Guarantor,
directly or indirectly, to secure the payment of any Senior
Indebtedness of the Company and the Company will not, and will
not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, pledge any intercompany
notes representing obligations of any Restricted Subsidiary
(other than a Guarantor) to secure the payment of any Senior
Indebtedness unless in each case such Restricted Subsidiary
executes and delivers a supplemental indenture to the Indenture
providing for a guarantee of payment of the Series B notes
by such Restricted Subsidiary within 30 days. The guarantee
shall be on the same terms as the guarantee of the Senior
Indebtedness (if a guarantee of Senior Indebtedness is granted
by any such Restricted Subsidiary) except that the guarantee of
the Series B notes need not be secured and shall be
subordinated to the claims against such Restricted Subsidiary in
respect of Senior Indebtedness to the same extent as the
Series B notes are subordinated to Senior Indebtedness of
the Company under the Indenture.
(b) The Company will not cause or permit any Restricted
Subsidiary (which is not a Guarantor), directly or indirectly,
to guarantee, assume or in any other manner become liable with
respect to any Indebtedness of the Company or any Restricted
Subsidiary unless such Restricted Subsidiary executes and
delivers a supplemental indenture to the Indenture providing for
a Guarantee of the notes within 30 days on the same terms
as the guarantee of such Indebtedness except that
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(A)
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such guarantee need not be secured unless required pursuant to
Limitation on Liens,
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(B)
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if such Indebtedness is by its terms Senior Indebtedness, any
such assumption, guarantee or other liability of such Restricted
Subsidiary with respect to such Indebtedness shall be senior to
such Restricted Subsidiarys Guarantee of the Series B
notes to the same extent as such Senior Indebtedness is senior
to the Series B notes and
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(C)
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if such Indebtedness is by its terms expressly subordinated to
the Series B notes, any such assumption, guarantee or other
liability of such Restricted Subsidiary with respect to such
Indebtedness shall be subordinated to such Restricted
Subsidiarys Guarantee of the Series B notes at least
to the same extent as such Indebtedness is subordinated to the
Series B notes.
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(c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, any Guarantee by a
Restricted Subsidiary of the Series B notes shall provide
by its terms that it (and all Liens securing the same) shall be
automatically and unconditionally released and discharged upon
(i) any sale, exchange or transfer, to any Person not an
Affiliate of the Company, of all of the Companys Capital
Stock in, or all or substantially all the assets of, such
Restricted Subsidiary, which transaction is in compliance with
the terms of the Indenture and pursuant to which transaction
such Subsidiary is released from all guarantees, if any, by it
of other Indebtedness of the Company or any Restricted
Subsidiaries or (ii) the release by the holders of the
Indebtedness of the Company of their security interest or their
guarantee by such Restricted Subsidiary (including any deemed
release upon payment in full of all obligations under such
Indebtedness), at such time as (A) no other Indebtedness of
the Company has been secured or guaranteed by such Restricted
Subsidiary, as the case may be, or (B) the holders of all
such other Indebtedness which is secured or guaranteed by such
Restricted Subsidiary also release their security
52
interest in or guarantee by such Restricted Subsidiary
(including any deemed release upon payment in full of all
obligations under such Indebtedness). (Section 1013)
Limitation on Senior Subordinated
Indebtedness. The Company will not, and will not
permit or cause any Guarantor to, directly or indirectly,
create, incur, issue, assume, guarantee or otherwise in any
manner become directly or indirectly liable for or with respect
to or otherwise permit to exist any Indebtedness that is
subordinate in right of payment to any Indebtedness of the
Company or such Guarantor, as the case may be, unless such
Indebtedness is also pari passu with the Series B
notes or the Guarantee of such Guarantor or subordinated in
right of payment to the Series B notes or such Guarantee at
least to the same extent as the Series B notes or such
Guarantee are subordinated in right of payment to Senior
Indebtedness or such Guarantors Senior Guarantor
Indebtedness, as the case may be, as set forth in the Indenture.
(Section 1017)
The Indenture does not treat (i) unsecured Indebtedness as
subordinated or junior to secured Indebtedness merely because it
is unsecured or (ii) Senior Indebtedness as subordinated or
junior to any other Senior Indebtedness merely because it has a
junior priority with respect to the same collateral.
Limitation on Subsidiary Preferred Stock. The
Company will not permit
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(a)
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any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company to issue, sell or
transfer any Preferred Stock, except for (i) Preferred
Stock issued or sold to, held by or transferred to the Company
or a Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiary and (ii) Preferred
Stock issued by a Person prior to the time
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(A)
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such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary,
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(B)
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such Person merges with or into a Restricted Subsidiary or
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(C)
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a Restricted Subsidiary merges with or into such Person;
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provided that such Preferred Stock was not issued or
incurred by such Person in anticipation of the type of
transaction contemplated by subclause (A), (B) or
(C) or
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(b)
|
any Person (other than the Company or a Wholly Owned Restricted
Subsidiary) to acquire Preferred Stock of any Restricted
Subsidiary from the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary,
except, in the case of clause (a) or (b), or upon the
acquisition of all the outstanding Capital Stock of such
Restricted Subsidiary in accordance with the terms of the
Indenture. (Section 1015)
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Limitation on Dividends and Other Payment Restrictions
Affecting Subsidiaries. The Company will not, and
will not cause or permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to,
directly or indirectly, create or otherwise cause to exist or
become effective any consensual encumbrance or restriction on
the ability of any Restricted Subsidiary to
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(i)
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pay dividends or make any other distribution on its Capital
Stock or any other interest or participation in or measured by
its profits,
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(ii)
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pay any Indebtedness owed to the Company or any other Restricted
Subsidiary,
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(iii)
|
make any Investment in the Company or any other Restricted
Subsidiary or
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(iv)
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transfer any of its properties or assets to the Company or any
other Restricted Subsidiary,
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except for:
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(a)
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any encumbrance or restriction pursuant to an agreement in
effect on the Issue Date;
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(b)
|
any encumbrance or restriction, with respect to a Restricted
Subsidiary that was not a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company
on the Issue Date, in existence at the time such Person becomes
a Restricted Subsidiary of the Company and not incurred in
connection with, or in contemplation of, such Person becoming a
Restricted Subsidiary, provided that such encumbrances
and restrictions are not applicable to the Company or any
Restricted Subsidiary or the properties or assets of the Company
or any Restricted Subsidiary other than such Subsidiary which is
becoming a Restricted Subsidiary;
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53
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(c)
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customary provisions contained in an agreement that has been
entered into for the sale or other disposition of all or
substantially all of the Capital Stock or assets of a Restricted
Subsidiary; provided however that the restrictions are
applicable only to such Restricted Subsidiary or assets;
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(d)
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any encumbrance or restriction existing under or by reason of
applicable law or any requirement of any regulatory body;
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(e)
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customary provisions restricting subletting or assignment of any
lease governing any leasehold interest of any Restricted
Subsidiary;
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(f)
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covenants in franchise agreements with Manufacturers customary
for franchise agreements in the automobile retailing industry;
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(g)
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any encumbrance or restriction contained in any Purchase Money
Obligations for property to the extent such restriction or
encumbrance restricts the transfer of such property;
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(h)
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any encumbrances or restrictions in security agreements securing
Indebtedness (other than Subordinated Indebtedness) of a
Guarantor (including any Credit Facility or any Inventory
Facility) (to the extent that such Liens are otherwise incurred
in accordance with Limitation on Liens)
that restrict the transfer of property subject to such
agreements, provided that any such encumbrance or
restriction is released to the extent the underlying Lien is
released or the related Indebtedness is repaid;
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(i)
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covenants in Inventory Facilities customary for inventory and
floor plan financing in the automobile retailing industry;
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(j)
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any encumbrance related to assets acquired by or merged into or
consolidated with the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary so
long as such encumbrance was not entered into in contemplation
of the acquisition, merger or consolidation transaction;
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(k)
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customary non-assignment provisions contained in (a) any
lease governing a leasehold interest or (b) any supply,
license or other agreement entered into in the ordinary course
of business of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries;
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(l)
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Liens securing Indebtedness otherwise permitted to be incurred
under the provisions of the covenant described above under the
caption Limitations on Liens that limit the right of
the debtor to dispose of the assets subject to such Liens;
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(m)
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restrictions on cash or other deposits or net worth imposed by
customers or vendors under contracts entered into in the
ordinary course of business;
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(n)
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restrictions contained in any other indenture or instrument
governing debt or preferred securities that are not materially
more restrictive, taken as a whole, than those contained in the
Indenture governing the Series B notes; and
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(o)
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any encumbrance or restriction existing under any agreement that
extends, renews, refinances or replaces the agreements
containing the encumbrances or restrictions in the foregoing
clauses (a), (b), (j) or in this clause (o),
provided that the terms and conditions of any such
encumbrances or restrictions are no more restrictive in any
material respect than those under or pursuant to the agreement
evidencing the Indebtedness so extended, renewed, refinanced or
replaced. (Section 1016)
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Limitation on Unrestricted Subsidiaries. The
Company may designate after the Issue Date any Subsidiary as an
Unrestricted Subsidiary under the Indenture (a
Designation) only if:
(a) no Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the time
of or after giving effect to such Designation;
(b) the Company would be permitted to make a Permitted
Investment or an Investment at the time of Designation (assuming
the effectiveness of such Designation) pursuant to the first
paragraph of Limitation
54
on Restricted Payments above in an amount (the
Designation Amount) equal to the greater of
(1) the net book value of the Companys interest in
such Subsidiary calculated in accordance with GAAP or
(2) the Fair Market Value of the Companys interest in
such Subsidiary as determined in good faith by the
Companys Board of Directors;
(c) the Company would be permitted under the Indenture to incur
$1.00 of additional Indebtedness (other than Permitted
Indebtedness) pursuant to the covenant described under
Limitation on Indebtedness at the time
of such Designation (assuming the effectiveness of such
Designation);
(d) such Unrestricted Subsidiary does not own any Capital Stock
in any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company which is not
simultaneously being designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary;
(e) such Unrestricted Subsidiary is not liable, directly or
indirectly, with respect to any Indebtedness other than
Unrestricted Subsidiary Indebtedness, provided that an
Unrestricted Subsidiary may provide a Guarantee for the
Series B notes; and
(f) such Unrestricted Subsidiary is not a party to any
agreement, contract, arrangement or understanding at such time
with the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary unless the terms
of any such agreement, contract, arrangement or understanding
are no less favorable to the Company or such Restricted
Subsidiary than those that might be obtained at the time from
Persons who are not Affiliates of the Company or, in the event
such condition is not satisfied, the value of such agreement,
contract, arrangement or understanding to such Unrestricted
Subsidiary shall be deemed a Restricted Payment.
In the event of any such Designation, the Company shall be
deemed to have made an Investment constituting a Restricted
Payment pursuant to the covenant Limitation on
Restricted Payments for all purposes of the Indenture
in the Designation Amount.
The Indenture will also provide that the Company shall not and
shall not cause or permit any Restricted Subsidiary to at any
time (x) provide credit support for, or subject any of its
property or assets, other than the Capital Stock of any
Unrestricted Subsidiary, to the satisfaction of, any
Indebtedness of any Unrestricted Subsidiary, including any
undertaking, agreement or instrument evidencing such
Indebtedness, (other than Permitted Investments in Unrestricted
Subsidiaries) or (y) be directly or indirectly liable for
any Indebtedness of any Unrestricted Subsidiary. For purposes of
the foregoing, the Designation of a Subsidiary of the Company as
an Unrestricted Subsidiary shall be deemed to be the Designation
of all of the Subsidiaries of such Subsidiary.
The Company may revoke any Designation of a Subsidiary as an
Unrestricted Subsidiary (a Revocation) if:
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(a)
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no Default shall have occurred and be continuing at the time of
and after giving effect to such Revocation;
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(b)
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all Liens and Indebtedness of such Unrestricted Subsidiary
outstanding immediately following such Revocation would, if
incurred at such time, have been permitted to be incurred for
all purposes of the Indenture; and
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(c)
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unless such redesignated Subsidiary shall not have any
Indebtedness outstanding (other than Indebtedness that would be
Permitted Indebtedness), immediately after giving effect to such
proposed Revocation, and after giving pro forma effect to the
incurrence of any such Indebtedness of such redesignated
Subsidiary as if such Indebtedness was incurred on the date of
the Revocation, the Company could incur $1.00 of additional
Indebtedness (other than Permitted Indebtedness) pursuant to the
covenant described under Limitation on
Indebtedness.
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All Designations and Revocations must be evidenced by a
resolution of the Board of Directors of the Company delivered to
the Trustee certifying compliance with the foregoing provisions.
(Section 1018)
Provision of Financial Statements. Whether or
not the Company is subject to Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the
Exchange Act, the Company and each Guarantor (to the extent such
Guarantor would be required if subject to Section 13(a) or
15(d) of the Exchange Act) will, to the extent permitted under
the Exchange Act,
55
file with the Commission the annual reports, quarterly reports
and other documents which the Company and such Guarantor would
have been required to file with the Commission pursuant to
Sections 13(a) or 15(d) if the Company or such Guarantor
were so subject. The documents are to be filed with the
Commission on or prior to the date (the Required Filing
Date) by which the Company and such Guarantor would have
been required so to file such documents if the Company and such
Guarantor were so subject. The Company will also in any event
(x) within 15 days of each Required Filing Date
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(i)
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transmit by mail to all holders, as their names and addresses
appear in the security register, without cost to such holders;
and
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(ii)
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file with the Trustee copies of the annual reports, quarterly
reports and other documents which the Company and such Guarantor
would have been required to file with the Commission pursuant to
Sections 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act if the Company
and such Guarantor were subject to either of such Sections; and
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(y) if filing such documents by the Company and such Guarantor
with the Commission is not permitted under the Exchange Act,
promptly upon written request and payment of the reasonable cost
of duplication and delivery, supply copies of such documents to
any prospective holder at the Companys cost.
If any Guarantors financial statements would be required
to be included in the financial statements filed or delivered
pursuant to the Indenture if the Company were subject to
Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, the Company
shall include such Guarantors financial statements in any
filing or delivery pursuant to the Indenture. The Indenture also
provides that, so long as any of the Series A notes remain
outstanding, the Company will make available to any prospective
purchaser of Series A notes or beneficial owner of
Series A notes in connection with any sale thereof the
information required by Rule 144A(d)(4) under the
Securities Act, until such time as the Company has either
exchanged the Series A notes for securities identical in
all material respects which have been registered under the
Securities Act or until such time as the holders thereof have
disposed of such Series A notes pursuant to an effective
registration statement under the Securities Act.
(Section 1019)
Additional Covenants. The Indenture also
contains covenants with respect to the following matters:
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(i)
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payment of principal, premium and interest;
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(ii)
|
maintenance of an office or agency in The City of New York;
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(iii)
|
arrangements regarding the handling of money held in trust;
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(iv)
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maintenance of corporate existence;
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(v)
|
payment of taxes and other claims;
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(vi)
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maintenance of properties; and
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(vii)
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maintenance of insurance.
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Consolidation,
Merger, Sale of Assets
The Company
The Company will not, in a single transaction or through a
series of related transactions, (1) consolidate with or
merge with or into any other Person; (2) sell, assign,
convey, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of all or
substantially all of its properties and assets to any Person or
group of Persons; or (3) permit any of its Restricted
Subsidiaries to enter into any such transaction or series of
related transactions if such transaction or series of related
transactions, in the aggregate, would result in a sale,
assignment, conveyance, transfer, lease or disposition of all or
substantially all of the properties and assets of the Company
56
and its Restricted Subsidiaries on a Consolidated basis to any
other Person or group of Persons, unless at the time and after
giving effect thereto:
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(i)
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either (a) the Company will be the continuing corporation
(in the case of a consolidation or merger involving the Company)
or (b) the Person (if other than the Company) formed by
such consolidation or into which the Company is merged or the
Person which acquires by sale, assignment, conveyance, transfer,
lease or disposition all or substantially all of the properties
and assets of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries on a
Consolidated basis (the Surviving Entity) will be a
corporation, partnership, limited liability company, trust or
other entity duly organized and validly existing under the laws
of the United States of America, any state thereof or the
District of Columbia and such Person expressly assumes, by a
supplemental indenture, in a form reasonably satisfactory to the
Trustee, all the obligations of the Company under the
Series B notes, the Indenture and the Registration Rights
Agreement, as the case may be, and the Series B notes, the
Indenture and the Registration Rights Agreement (to the extent
any obligations remain under the Registration Rights Agreement)
will remain in full force and effect as so supplemented;
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(ii)
|
immediately before and immediately after giving effect to such
transaction on a pro forma basis (and treating any
Indebtedness not previously an obligation of the Company or any
of its Restricted Subsidiaries which becomes the obligation of
the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries as a result of
such transaction as having been incurred at the time of such
transaction), no Default or Event of Default will have occurred
and be continuing;
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(iii)
|
immediately before and immediately after giving effect to such
transaction on a pro forma basis (on the assumption that
the transaction occurred on the first day of the four-quarter
period for which financial statements are available ending
immediately prior to the consummation of such transaction with
the appropriate adjustments with respect to the transaction
being included in such pro forma calculation), the
Company (or the Surviving Entity if the Company is not the
continuing obligor under the Indenture) could incur $1.00 of
additional Indebtedness (other than Permitted Indebtedness)
under the provisions of Certain
CovenantsLimitation on Indebtedness;
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(iv)
|
at the time of the transaction, each Guarantor, if any, unless
it is the other party to the transactions described above, will
have by supplemental indenture confirmed that its Guarantee
shall apply to such Persons obligations under the
Indenture and under the Series B notes;
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(v)
|
at the time of the transaction if any of the property or assets
of the Company or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries would
thereupon become subject to any Lien, the provisions of
Certain CovenantsLimitation on
Liens are complied with; and
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(vi)
|
at the time of the transaction the Company or the Surviving
Entity will have delivered, or caused to be delivered, to the
Trustee, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the
Trustee, an officers certificate and an opinion of
counsel, each to the effect that such consolidation, merger,
transfer, sale, assignment, conveyance, transfer, lease or other
transaction and the supplemental indenture in respect thereof
comply with the Indenture and that all conditions precedent
therein provided for relating to such transaction have been
complied with. (Section 801)
|
The
Guarantors
Each Guarantor will not, and the Company will not permit a
Guarantor to, in a single transaction or through a series of
related transactions, (1) consolidate with or merge with or
into any other Person (other than the Company or any Guarantor);
(2) sell, assign, convey, transfer, lease or otherwise
dispose of all or substantially all of its properties and assets
on a Consolidated basis to any Person or group of Persons (other
than the Company or any Guarantor); or (3) permit any of
its Restricted Subsidiaries to enter into any such transaction
or series of transactions if such transaction or series of
transactions, in the aggregate, would result in a sale,
assignment, conveyance, transfer, lease or disposition of all or
substantially all of the properties and
57
assets of the Guarantor and its Restricted Subsidiaries on a
Consolidated basis to any other Person or group of Persons
(other than the Company or any Guarantor), unless at the time
and after giving effect thereto:
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(i)
|
either (a) the Guarantor will be the continuing entity, in
the case of a consolidation or merger involving the Guarantor or
(b) the Person (if other than the Guarantor) formed by such
consolidation or into which such Guarantor is merged or the
Person which acquires by sale, assignment, conveyance, transfer,
lease or disposition all or substantially all of the properties
and assets of the Guarantor and its Restricted Subsidiaries on a
Consolidated basis (the Surviving Guarantor Entity)
is duly organized and validly existing under the laws of the
United States of America, any state thereof or the District of
Columbia and such Person expressly assumes, by a supplemental
indenture, in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee, all
the obligations of such Guarantor under its Guarantee of the
Series B notes, the Indenture and the Registration Rights
Agreement and such Guarantee, Indenture and Registration Rights
Agreement (to the extent any obligations remain under the
Registration Rights Agreements) will remain in full force and
effect;
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(ii)
|
immediately before and immediately after giving effect to such
transaction on a pro forma basis, no Default or Event of
Default will have occurred and be continuing; and
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(iii)
|
at the time of the transaction such Guarantor or the Surviving
Guarantor Entity will have delivered, or caused to be delivered,
to the Trustee, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to
the Trustee, an officers certificate and an opinion of
counsel, each to the effect that such consolidation, merger,
transfer, sale, assignment, conveyance, lease or other
transaction and the supplemental indenture in respect thereof
comply with the Indenture and that all conditions precedent
therein provided for relating to such transaction have been
complied with.
|
However, the foregoing limitations do not apply to any Guarantor
whose Guarantee of the Series B notes is unconditionally
released and discharged in accordance with paragraph
(c) under the provisions of Certain
CovenantsLimitation on Issuances of Guarantees of and
Pledges for Indebtedness. (Section 801)
In the event of any transaction described in and complying with
the conditions listed in the two immediately preceding
subsections in which the Company or any Guarantor, as the case
may be, is not the continuing corporation, the successor Person
formed or remaining or to which such transfer, sale, assignment,
conveyance, lease or other transaction is made shall succeed to,
and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power
of, the Company or such Guarantor, as the case may be, under the
Indenture, the Series B notes
and/or the
related Guarantees, as the case may be, and the Company or any
Guarantor, as the case may be, shall be discharged from all
obligations and covenants under the Indenture and the
Series B notes or its Guarantee, as the case may be.
(Section 802)
Nothing in this covenant shall prohibit a merger or
consolidation of the Company or any of the Guarantors into an
Affiliate organized in the United States solely for the purpose
of changing the entitys jurisdiction of organization.
Events of
Default
An Event of Default will occur under the Indenture if:
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(1)
|
there shall be a default in the payment of any interest on any
Series B note when it becomes due and payable, and such
default shall continue for a period of 30 days, whether or
not prohibited by the subordination provisions of the Indenture;
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(2)
|
there shall be a default in the payment of the principal of (or
premium, if any, on) any Series B note at its Maturity
(upon acceleration, optional or mandatory redemption if any,
required repurchase or otherwise), whether or not prohibited by
the subordination provisions of the Indenture;
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(3)
|
(a) there shall be a default in the performance, or
breach, of any covenant or agreement of the Company or any
Guarantor under the Indenture or any Guarantee (other than a
default in the
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58
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|
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performance, or breach, of a covenant or agreement which is
specifically dealt with in clause (1), (2) or in clause
(b), (c) or (d) of this clause (3)) and such default
or breach shall continue for a period of 60 days after
written notice (30 days in the case of a default in the
covenants described under Certain Covenants
Limitation on Indebtedness or Limitation on
Restricted Payments) has been given, by certified mail,
(x) to the Company by the Trustee or (y) to the
Company and the Trustee by the holders of at least 25% in
aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Series B
notes;
|
(b) there shall be a default in the performance or
breach of the provisions described in Consolidation,
Merger, Sale of Assets;
(c) the Company shall have failed to consummate an
Offer in accordance with the provisions of Certain
CovenantsLimitation on Sale of Assets; or
(d) the Company shall have failed to consummate a
Change of Control Offer in accordance with the provisions of
Purchase of Series B Notes Upon a Change
of Control;
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(4)
|
one or more defaults, individually or in the aggregate, shall
have occurred under any of the agreements, indentures or
instruments under which the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary
then has outstanding Indebtedness in excess of
$35.0 million in principal amount, individually or in the
aggregate, and either (a) such default results from the
failure to pay such Indebtedness at its stated final maturity or
(b) such default or defaults resulted in the acceleration
of the maturity of such Indebtedness;
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(5)
|
any Guarantee shall for any reason ceases to be, or shall for
any reason be asserted in writing by any Guarantor or the
Company not to be, in full force and effect and enforceable in
accordance with its terms, except to the extent contemplated by
the Indenture and any such Guarantee, if such default continues
for a period of 30 days after written notice has been given
(x) to the Company by the Trustee or (y) to the
Company and the Trustee by the holders of not less than 25% in
aggregate principal amount of the Series B notes then
outstanding;
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(6)
|
one or more final judgments, orders or decrees (not subject to
appeal) of any court or regulatory or administrative agency for
the payment of money in excess of $35.0 million, either
individually or in the aggregate (exclusive of any portion of
any such payment covered by insurance or indemnification), shall
be rendered against the Company, any Guarantor or any Restricted
Subsidiary or any of their respective properties and shall not
be discharged or fully bonded and there shall have been a period
of 60 consecutive days during which a stay of enforcement of
such judgment or order, by reason of an appeal or otherwise,
shall not be in effect;
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(7)
|
there shall have been the entry by a court of competent
jurisdiction of (a) a decree or order for relief in respect
of the Company or any Significant Restricted Subsidiary in an
involuntary case or proceeding under any applicable Bankruptcy
Law or (b) a decree or order:
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(i)
|
adjudging the Company or any Significant Restricted Subsidiary
bankrupt or insolvent;
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|
(ii)
|
seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition
of or in respect of the Company or any Significant Restricted
Subsidiary under any applicable federal or state law;
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(iii)
|
appointing a custodian, receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee,
sequestrator (or other similar official) of the Company or any
Significant Restricted Subsidiary or of any substantial part of
their respective properties; or
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(iv)
|
ordering the winding up or liquidation of their respective
affairs, and any such decree or order for relief shall continue
to be in effect, or any such other decree or order shall be
unstayed and in effect, for a period of 60 consecutive days; or
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(8)
|
(a) the Company or any Significant Restricted
Subsidiary commences a voluntary case or proceeding under any
applicable Bankruptcy Law or any other case or proceeding to be
adjudicated bankrupt or insolvent;
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59
(b) the Company or any Significant Restricted
Subsidiary consents to the entry of a decree or order for relief
in respect of the Company or such Significant Restricted
Subsidiary in an involuntary case or proceeding under any
applicable Bankruptcy Law or to the commencement of any
bankruptcy or insolvency case or proceeding against it;
(c) the Company or any Significant Restricted
Subsidiary files a petition or answer or consent seeking
reorganization or relief under any applicable federal or state
law;
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(d)
|
the Company or any Significant Restricted Subsidiary
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(i)
|
consents to the filing of such petition or the appointment of,
or taking possession by, a custodian, receiver, liquidator,
assignee, trustee, sequestrator or similar official of the
Company or such Significant Restricted Subsidiary or of any
substantial part of their respective properties;
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(ii)
|
makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors; or
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(iii)
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admits in writing its inability to pay its debts generally as
they become due; or
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(e) the Company or any Significant Restricted
Subsidiary takes any corporate action in furtherance of any such
actions in this paragraph (8). (Section 501)
Result of Events of Default
If an Event of Default (other than as specified in clauses
(7) and (8) of the prior paragraph) shall occur and be
continuing with respect to the Indenture, the Trustee or the
holders of not less than 25% in aggregate principal amount of
the Series B notes then outstanding may, and the Trustee at the
request of such holders shall, declare all unpaid principal of,
premium, if any, and accrued interest on all Series B notes to
be due and payable immediately, by a notice in writing to the
Company (and to the Trustee if given by the holders of the
Series B notes). Upon any such declaration, such principal,
premium, if any, and interest shall become due and payable
immediately. If an Event of Default specified in clause
(7) or (8) of the prior paragraph occurs and is
continuing, then all the Series B notes shall ipso facto
become and be due and payable immediately in an amount equal to
the principal amount of the Series B notes, together with
accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the date the Series B
notes become due and payable, without any declaration or other
act on the part of the Trustee or any holder. Thereupon, the
Trustee may, at its discretion, proceed to protect and enforce
the rights of the holders of Series B notes by appropriate
judicial proceedings.
After a declaration of acceleration, but before a judgment or
decree for payment of the money due has been obtained by the
Trustee, the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount
of Series B notes outstanding by written notice to the Company
and the Trustee, may rescind and annul such declaration and its
consequences if:
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(a)
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the Company has paid or deposited with the Trustee a sum
sufficient to pay
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(i)
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all sums paid or advanced by the Trustee under the Indenture and
the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and
advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel,
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(ii)
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all overdue interest on all Series B notes then outstanding,
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(iii)
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the principal of and premium, if any, on any Series B notes then
outstanding which have become due otherwise than by such
declaration of acceleration and interest thereon at the rate
borne by the Series B notes and
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(iv)
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to the extent that payment of such interest is lawful, interest
upon overdue interest at the rate borne by the Series B notes;
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(b)
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the rescission would not conflict with any judgment or decree of
a court of competent jurisdiction; and
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(c)
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all Events of Default, other than the non-payment of principal
of, premium, if any, and interest on the Series B notes which
have become due solely by such declaration of acceleration, have
been
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cured or waived as provided in the Indenture. No such rescission
shall affect any subsequent default or impair any right
consequent thereon. (Section 502)
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Waiver of Default by Noteholders
The holders of not less than a majority in aggregate principal
amount of the Series B notes outstanding may on behalf of the
holders of all outstanding Series B notes waive any existing or
past default under the Indenture and its consequences, except a
default (i) in the payment of the principal of, premium, if
any, or interest on any Series B note, which may only be waived
with the consent of each holder of Series B notes affected or
(ii) in respect of a covenant or provision which under the
Indenture cannot be modified or amended without the consent of
the holder of each Series B note affected by such modification
or amendment. (Section 513)
Legal Rights of Noteholders
No holder of any of the Series B notes has any right to
institute any proceedings with respect to the Series B notes,
the Indenture or any remedy thereunder, unless
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(1)
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such holder has previously given written notice to the trustee
of a continuing Event of Default;
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(2)
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the holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the
outstanding Series B notes have made written request, and
offered reasonable indemnity or furnished security, to the
Trustee to institute such proceeding as Trustee under the Series
B notes and the Indenture;
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(3)
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the Trustee has failed to institute such proceeding within
30 days after receipt of such notice, request and offer
(and if requested, provision) of indemnity or security; and
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(4)
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the Trustee, within such
30-day
period, has not received directions inconsistent with such
written request by holders of a majority in aggregate principal
amount of the outstanding Series B notes.
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Such limitations do not, however, apply to a suit instituted by
a holder of a Series B note for the enforcement of the
payment of the principal of, premium, if any, or interest on
such Series B note on or after the respective due dates
expressed in such Series B note.
Notice to and Action of Trustees
The Company is required to notify the Trustee within five
business days of the occurrence of any Default. The Company is
required to deliver to the Trustee, on or before a date not more
than 60 days after the end of each fiscal quarter and not
more than 120 days after the end of each fiscal year, a
written statement as to compliance with the Indenture, including
whether or not any Default has occurred.
(Section 1020) The Trustee is under no obligation to
exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by the
Indenture at the request or direction of any of the holders of
the Series B notes unless such holders offer to the Trustee
security or indemnity satisfactory to the Trustee against the
costs, expenses and liabilities which might be incurred thereby.
(Section 603)
The Trust Indenture Act contains limitations on the rights
of the Trustee, should it become a creditor of the Company or
any Guarantor, if any, to obtain payment of claims in certain
cases or to realize on certain property received by it in
respect of any such claims, as security or otherwise. The
Trustee is permitted to engage in other transactions,
provided that if it acquires any conflicting interest it
must eliminate such conflict upon the occurrence of an Event of
Default or else resign.
No
Personal Liability of Directors, Officers, Employees, Members,
Partners and Stockholders
No director, officer, employee, member, partner or stockholder
of the Company or any Guarantor, as such, will have any
liability for any obligations of the Company or the Guarantors
under the Series B notes, the Indenture, the Guarantees, or
for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such
obligations or their creation. Each holder of Series B
notes by accepting a Series B note waives and releases all
such liability. The waiver and release are part of the
consideration for issuance of the Series B notes. The
waiver may not be effective to waive liabilities under the
federal securities laws.
61
Defeasance
or Covenant Defeasance of Indenture
The Company may, at its option and at any time, elect to have
the obligations of the Company, any Guarantor and any other
obligor upon the Series B notes discharged with respect to
the outstanding Series B notes (defeasance).
Such defeasance means that the Company, any such Guarantor and
any other obligor under the Indenture shall be deemed to have
paid and discharged the entire Indebtedness represented by the
outstanding Series B notes, except for
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(i)
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the rights of holders of such outstanding Series B notes to
receive payments in respect of the principal of, premium, if
any, and interest on such Series B notes when such payments
are due,
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(ii)
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the Companys obligations with respect to the Series B
notes concerning issuing temporary Series B notes,
registration of Series B notes, mutilated, destroyed, lost
or stolen Series B notes, and the maintenance of an office
or agency for payment and money for security payments held in
trust,
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(iii)
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the rights, powers, trusts, duties and immunities of the Trustee
and
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(iv)
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the defeasance provisions of the Indenture.
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In addition, the Company may, at its option and at any time,
elect to have the obligations of the Company and any Guarantor
released with respect to certain covenants that are described in
the Indenture (covenant defeasance) and thereafter
any omission to comply with such obligations shall not
constitute a Default or an Event of Default with respect to the
Series B notes. In the event covenant defeasance occurs,
certain events (not including non-payment, bankruptcy and
insolvency events) described under Events of Default
will no longer constitute an Event of Default with respect to
the Series B notes. (Sections 401, 402 and 403)
In order to exercise either defeasance or covenant defeasance,
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(i)
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the Company must irrevocably deposit with the Trustee, in trust,
for the benefit of the holders of the Series B notes, cash
in United States dollars, U.S. Government Obligations (as
defined in the Indenture), or a combination thereof, in such
amounts as will be sufficient, in the opinion of a nationally
recognized firm of independent public accountants or a
nationally recognized investment banking firm, to pay and
discharge the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on the
outstanding Series B notes on the Stated Maturity (or on
any date after March 15, 2014 (such date being referred to
as the Defeasance Redemption Date), if at or
prior to electing either defeasance or covenant defeasance, the
Company has delivered to the Trustee an irrevocable notice to
redeem all of the outstanding Series B notes on the
Defeasance Redemption Date);
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(ii)
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in the case of defeasance, the Company shall have delivered to
the Trustee an opinion of independent counsel in the United
States stating that (A) the Company has received from, or
there has been published by, the Internal Revenue Service a
ruling or (B) since the Issue Date, there has been a change
in the applicable federal income tax law, in either case to the
effect that, and based thereon such opinion of independent
counsel in the United States shall confirm that, the holders of
the outstanding Series B notes will not recognize income,
gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of such
defeasance and will be subject to federal income tax on the same
amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have
been the case if such defeasance had not occurred;
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(iii)
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in the case of covenant defeasance, the Company shall have
delivered to the Trustee an opinion of independent counsel in
the United States to the effect that the holders of the
outstanding Series B notes will not recognize income, gain
or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of such
covenant defeasance and will be subject to federal income tax on
the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as
would have been the case if such covenant defeasance had not
occurred;
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(iv)
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no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be
continuing on the date of such deposit or insofar as clauses
(7) or (8) under the first paragraph under
Events of Default are concerned, at any
time during the period ending on the 91st day after the date of
deposit (other
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62
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than a Default which results from the borrowing of amounts to
finance the defeasance and which borrowing does not result in a
breach or violation of, or constitute a default, under any other
material agreement or instrument to which the Company or any
Restricted Subsidiary is a party or to which it is bound);
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(v)
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such defeasance or covenant defeasance shall not cause the
Trustee for the Series B notes to have a conflicting
interest as defined in the Indenture in violation of and for
purposes of the Trust Indenture Act with respect to any
other securities of the Company or any Guarantor;
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(vi)
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such defeasance or covenant defeasance shall not result in a
breach or violation of, or constitute a Default under, the
Indenture or any other material agreement or instrument to which
the Company, any Guarantor or any Restricted Subsidiary is a
party or by which it is bound;
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(vii)
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such defeasance or covenant defeasance shall not result in the
trust arising from such deposit constituting an investment
company within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of
1940, as amended, unless such trust shall be registered under
such Act or exempt from registration thereunder;
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(viii)
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the Company will have delivered to the Trustee an opinion of
independent counsel in the United States to the effect that
(assuming that no holder of any Series B notes would be
considered an insider of the Company under any applicable
bankruptcy or insolvency law and assuming no intervening
bankruptcy or insolvency of the Company between the date of
deposit and the 91st day following the deposit) after the 91st
day following the deposit, the trust funds will not be subject
to the effect of any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency,
reorganization or similar laws affecting creditors rights
generally;
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(ix)
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the Company shall have delivered to the Trustee an
officers certificate stating that the deposit was not made
by the Company with the intent of preferring the holders of the
Series B notes or any Guarantee over the other creditors of
the Company or any Guarantor with the intent of defeating,
hindering, delaying or defrauding creditors of the Company, any
Guarantor or others;
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(x)
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no event or condition shall exist that would prevent the Company
from making payments of the principal of, premium, if any, and
interest on the Series B notes on the date of such deposit
or at any time ending on the 91st day after the date of such
deposit; and
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(xi)
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the Company will have delivered to the Trustee an officers
certificate and an opinion of independent counsel, each stating
that all conditions precedent provided for relating to either
the defeasance or the covenant defeasance, as the case may be,
have been complied with. (Section 404)
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Satisfaction
and Discharge
The Indenture will be discharged and will cease to be of further
effect (except as to surviving rights of registration of
transfer or exchange of the Series B notes as expressly
provided for in the Indenture) as to all outstanding
Series B notes under the Indenture when
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(a)
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either (i) all such Series B notes theretofore
authenticated and delivered (except lost, stolen or destroyed
Series B notes which have been replaced or paid or
Series B notes whose payment has been deposited in trust or
segregated and held in trust by the Company and thereafter
repaid to the Company or discharged from such trust as provided
for in the Indenture) have been delivered to the Trustee for
cancellation or (ii) all Series B notes not
theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation
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(x)
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have become due and payable,
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(y)
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will become due and payable at their Stated Maturity within one
year, or
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63
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(z)
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are to be called for redemption within one year under
arrangements reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee for the
giving of notice of redemption by the Trustee in the name, and
at the expense, of the Company;
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and the Company or any Guarantor has irrevocably deposited or
caused to be deposited with the Trustee as trust funds in trust
an amount in United States dollars sufficient to pay and
discharge the entire Indebtedness on the Series B notes not
theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, including
the principal of, premium, if any, and accrued interest on such
Series B notes at such Maturity, Stated Maturity or
redemption date;
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(b)
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the Company or any Guarantor has paid or caused to be paid all
other sums payable under the Indenture by the Company and any
Guarantor; and
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(c)
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the Company has delivered to the Trustee an officers
certificate and an opinion of independent counsel in form and
substance reasonably satisfactory to the Trustee each stating
that (i) all conditions precedent under the Indenture
relating to the satisfaction and discharge of such Indenture
have been complied with and (ii) such satisfaction and
discharge will not result in a breach or violation of, or
constitute a default under, the Indenture or any other material
agreement or instrument to which the Company, any Guarantor or
any Restricted Subsidiary is a party or by which the Company,
any Guarantor or any Restricted Subsidiary is bound.
(Section 1201)
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Modifications
and Amendments
With Noteholder Consent
Modifications and amendments of the Indenture may be made by the
Company, each Guarantor, if any, and the Trustee with the
consent of the holders of not less than a majority in aggregate
principal amount of the Series B notes then outstanding
(including consents obtained in connection with a tender offer
or exchange offer for Series B notes); provided,
however, that no such modification or amendment may, without
the consent of the holder of each outstanding Series B note
affected thereby:
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(i)
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change the Stated Maturity of the principal of, or any
installment of interest on, or change to an earlier date any
redemption date of, or waive a default in the payment of the
principal of, premium, if any, or interest on, any such
Series B note or reduce the principal amount thereof or the
rate of interest thereon or any premium payable upon the
redemption thereof, or change the coin or currency in which the
principal of any such Series B note or any premium or the
interest thereon is payable, or impair the right to institute
suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after the
Stated Maturity thereof (or, in the case of redemption, on or
after the redemption date);
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(ii)
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amend, change or modify the obligation of the Company to make
and consummate an Offer with respect to any Asset Sale or Asset
Sales in accordance with Certain
CovenantsLimitation on Sale of Assets or the
obligation of the Company to make and consummate a Change of
Control Offer in the event of a Change of Control in accordance
with Purchase of Series B Notes Upon a
Change of Control, including, in each case, amending,
changing or modifying any definitions relating thereto, but only
to the extent such definitions relate thereto;
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(iii)
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reduce the percentage in principal amount of such outstanding
Series B notes, the consent of whose holders is required
for any such supplemental indenture, or the consent of whose
holders is required for any waiver or compliance with certain
provisions of the Indenture;
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(iv)
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modify any of the provisions relating to supplemental indentures
requiring the consent of holders or relating to the waiver of
past defaults or relating to the waiver of certain covenants,
except to increase the percentage of such outstanding
Series B notes required for any such actions or to provide
that certain other provisions of the Indenture cannot be
modified or waived without the consent of the holder of each
such Series B note affected thereby;
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64
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(v)
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except as otherwise permitted under Consolidation,
Merger, Sale of Assets, consent to the assignment or
transfer by the Company or any Guarantor of any of its rights
and obligations under the Indenture; or
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(vi)
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amend or modify any of the provisions of the Indenture that
subordinates the Series B notes issued under the Indenture
in right of payment to any other Indebtedness of the Company or
which subordinates any Guarantee in right of payment to any
other Indebtedness of the Guarantor issuing such Guarantee.
(Section 902)
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Without Noteholder Consent
Notwithstanding the foregoing, without the consent of any
holders of the Series B notes, the Company, any Guarantor,
any other obligor under the Series B notes and the Trustee
may modify or amend the Indenture:
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(a)
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to evidence the succession of another Person to the Company or a
Guarantor or any other obligor upon the Series B notes, and
the assumption by any such successor of the covenants of the
Company or such Guarantor or obligor in the Indenture and in the
Series B notes and in any Guarantee in accordance with
Consolidation, Merger, Sale of Assets;
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(b)
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to add to the covenants of the Company, any Guarantor or any
other obligor upon the Series B notes for the benefit of
the holders of the Series B notes or to surrender any right
or power conferred upon the Company or any Guarantor or any
other obligor upon the Series B notes, as applicable, in
the Indenture, in the Series B notes or in any Guarantee;
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(c)
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to cure any ambiguity, or to correct or supplement any provision
in the Indenture or in any supplemental indenture, the
Series B notes or any Guarantee which may be defective or
inconsistent with any other provision in the Indenture, the
Series B notes or any Guarantee or to make any other
provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under
the Indenture, the Series B notes or any Guarantee;
provided that, in each case, such provisions shall not
adversely affect the interest of the holders of the
Series B notes;
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(d)
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to conform the text of the Indenture, the Series B notes or
any Guarantee to any provision of this Description of
Notes;
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(e)
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to comply with the requirements of the Commission in order to
effect or maintain the qualification of the Indenture under the
Trust Indenture Act;
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(f)
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to add a Guarantor under the Indenture;
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(g)
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to evidence and provide the acceptance of the appointment of a
successor Trustee under the Indenture; or
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(h)
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to mortgage, pledge, hypothecate or grant a security interest in
favor of the Trustee for the benefit of the holders of the
Series B notes as additional security for the payment and
performance of the Companys and any Guarantors
obligations under the Indenture, in any property, or assets,
including any of which are required to be mortgaged, pledged or
hypothecated, or in which a security interest is required to be
granted to the Trustee pursuant to the Indenture or otherwise.
(Section 901)
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The holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the
Series B notes outstanding may waive compliance with
certain restrictive covenants and provisions of the Indenture.
(Section 1021)
Governing
Law
The Indenture, the Series B notes and any Guarantee will be
governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the
State of New York, without giving effect to the conflicts of law
principles thereof.
65
Concerning
the Trustee
The Indenture contains certain limitations on the rights of the
Trustee, should it become a creditor of the Company, to obtain
payment of claims in certain cases, or to realize on certain
property received in respect of any such claim as security or
otherwise. The Trustee will be permitted to engage in other
transactions; however, if it acquires any conflicting interest
it must eliminate such conflict within 90 days, apply to
the Commission for permission to continue as Trustee with such
conflict or resign as Trustee. (Sections 608 and 611)
The holders of a majority in principal amount of the then
outstanding Series B notes will have the right to direct
the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for
exercising any remedy available to the Trustee, subject to
certain exceptions. The Indenture provides that in case an Event
of Default occurs, which has not been cured, the Trustee will be
required, in the exercise of its power, to use the degree of
care of a prudent man in the conduct of his own affairs. Subject
to such provisions, the Trustee will be under no obligation to
exercise any of its rights or powers under the Indenture at the
request of any holder of Series B notes unless such holder
shall have offered to the Trustee security and indemnity
satisfactory to it against any loss, liability or expense.
(Sections 512, 601 and 603)
The Trustee is also the trustee under the indentures governing
the 8.625% Notes, our 4.25% Convertible Senior Subordinated
Notes due 2015 and our 5.0% Convertible Senior Notes due 2029.
We may establish banking or other relationships in the ordinary
course of business with the Trustee and its affiliates.
Certain
Definitions
8.625% Notes means our 8.625% Senior Subordinated
Notes due 2013.
Acquired Indebtedness means:
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(i)
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Indebtedness of a Person existing at the time such Person
becomes a Restricted Subsidiary;
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(ii)
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Indebtedness of any other Person existing at the time such other
Person is merged with or into or becomes a Restricted Subsidiary
of such specified Person; or
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(iii)
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Indebtedness of a Person assumed in connection with the
acquisition of assets from such Person,
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in each case, other than Indebtedness incurred in connection
with, or in contemplation of, such Person becoming a Restricted
Subsidiary or such acquisition, as the case may be.
Acquired Indebtedness shall be deemed to be incurred on the date
of the related acquisition of assets from any Person or the date
the acquired Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary, as the case
may be.
Affiliate means, with respect to any specified
Person:
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(i)
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any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or
controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with
such specified Person;
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(ii)
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any other Person that owns, directly or indirectly, ten percent
or more of such specified Persons Capital Stock or any
officer or director of any such specified Person or other Person
or, with respect to any natural Person, any person having a
relationship with such Person by blood, marriage or adoption not
more remote than first cousin; or
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(iii)
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any other Person, ten percent or more of the Voting Stock of
which is beneficially owned or held directly or indirectly by
such specified Person.
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For the purposes of this definition, control when
used with respect to any specified Person means the power to
direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or
indirectly, whether through ownership of voting securities, by
contract or otherwise; and the terms controlling and
controlled have meanings correlative to the
foregoing.
Applicable Premium means, with respect to any note
on any redemption date, the greater of:
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(i)
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1.0% of the principal amount of the Series B note; or
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66
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(a)
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the present value at such redemption date of (1) the
redemption price of the Series B note at March 15,
2014 (such redemption price being set forth in the table
appearing above under the caption Optional
Redemption), plus (2) all required interest payments
due on the Series B note through March 15, 2014
(excluding accrued but unpaid interest to the redemption date),
computed using a discount rate equal to the Treasury Rate as of
such redemption date, plus 50 basis points; over
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(b)
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the principal amount of the Series B note.
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Asset Sale means any sale, issuance, conveyance,
transfer, lease or other disposition, including, without
limitation, by way of merger, consolidation or sale and
leaseback transaction (collectively, a transfer),
directly or indirectly, in one or a series of related
transactions, of:
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(i)
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any Capital Stock of any Restricted Subsidiary (other than
directors qualifying shares and transfers of Capital Stock
required by a Manufacturer to the extent the Company does not
receive cash or Cash Equivalents for such Capital Stock);
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(ii)
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all or substantially all of the properties and assets of any
division or line of business of the Company or any Restricted
Subsidiary; or
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(iii)
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any other properties or assets of the Company or any Restricted
Subsidiary other than in the ordinary course of business.
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For the purposes of this definition, the term Asset
Sale shall not include any transfer of properties and
assets:
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(A)
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that is governed by the provisions described under
Consolidation, Merger, Sale of Assets,
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(B)
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that is by the Company to any Restricted Subsidiary, or by any
Restricted Subsidiary to the Company or any Restricted
Subsidiary in accordance with the terms of the Indenture,
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(C)
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that is of obsolete equipment,
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(D)
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that consists of defaulted receivables for collection or any
sale, transfer or other disposition of defaulted receivables for
collection,
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(E)
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the Fair Market Value of which in the aggregate does not exceed
$5.0 million in any transaction or series of related
transactions, or
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(F)
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any Restricted Payment permitted under the caption
Certain CovenantsLimitation on Restricted
Payments.
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Average Life to Stated Maturity means, as of the
date of determination with respect to any Indebtedness, the
quotient obtained by dividing (i) the sum of the products
of (a) the number of years from the date of determination
to the date or dates of each successive scheduled principal
payment of such Indebtedness multiplied by (b) the amount
of each such principal payment by (ii) the sum of all such
principal payments.
Bankruptcy Law means Title 11, United States
Bankruptcy Code of 1978, as amended, or any similar United
States federal or state law or foreign law relating to the
bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership, winding up, liquidation,
reorganization or relief of debtors or any amendment to,
succession to or change in any such law.
Board of Directors means:
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(i)
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with respect to a corporation, the board of directors of the
corporation;
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(ii)
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with respect to a partnership, the board of directors (or
committee of such person serving a similar function) of the
general partner of the partnership; and
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67
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(iii)
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with respect to any other Person, the board or committee of such
Person serving a similar function.
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Capital Lease Obligation of any Person means any
obligation of such Person and its Subsidiaries on a Consolidated
basis under any capital lease of real or personal property
which, in accordance with GAAP, is required to be recorded as a
capitalized lease obligation on the books of the lessee.
Capital Stock of any Person means any and all
shares, interests, participations, rights in or other
equivalents, however designated, of such Persons capital
stock or other equity interests whether now outstanding or
issued after the Issue Date, including limited liability company
interests, partnership interests (whether general or limited),
any other interest or participation that confers on a Person
that right to receive a share of the profits and losses of, or
distributions of assets of (other than a distribution in respect
of Indebtedness), the issuing Person, including any Preferred
Stock and any rights (other than debt securities convertible
into Capital Stock), warrants or options exchangeable for or
convertible into such Capital Stock.
Cash Equivalents means
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(i)
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marketable direct obligations, maturing not more than one year
after the date of acquisition, issued by the United States of
America, or an instrumentality or agency thereof, and guaranteed
fully as to principal, premium, if any, and interest by the
United States of America,
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(ii)
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any certificate of deposit, maturing not more than one year
after the date of acquisition, issued by a commercial banking
institution that is a member of the Federal Reserve System and
that has combined capital and surplus and undivided profits of
not less than $500 million, whose debt has a rating, at the
time as of which any investment therein is made, of
P-1
(or higher) according to Moodys Investors Service, Inc.
(Moodys) or any successor rating agency or
A-1
(or higher) according to Standard & Poors Rating
Services, a division of The McGraw Hill Companies, Inc.
(S&P), or any successor rating agency,
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(iii)
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commercial paper, maturing not more than 270 days after the
date of acquisition, issued by a corporation (other than an
Affiliate or Subsidiary of the Company) organized and existing
under the laws of the United States of America with a rating, at
the time as of which any investment therein is made, of
P-1
(or higher) according to Moodys or
A-1
(or higher) according to S&P, and
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(iv)
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any money market deposit accounts issued or offered by a
domestic commercial bank having capital and surplus in excess of
$500 million; provided that the short term debt of
such commercial bank has a rating, at the time of Investment, of
P-1
(or higher) according to Moodys or
A-1
(or higher) according to S&P.
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Change of Control means the occurrence of any of the
following events:
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(i)
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any person or group within the meaning
of Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act, other than us, our
subsidiaries, a Permitted Holder or our or their employee
benefit plans, is or becomes the direct or indirect
beneficial owner (as defined in
Rule 13d-3
under the Exchange Act) of shares of the Companys
Class A common stock representing more than 35% of the
voting power of the Companys capital stock entitled to
vote generally in the election of members of the Companys
Board of Directors (as evidenced, if we have a class of equity
securities registered pursuant to Sections 12(b) or 12(g) of the
Exchange Act, by such person or group filing a Schedule TO
or any schedule, form or report under the Exchange Act
disclosing that such person or group has become the direct or
indirect holder of such Class A common stock);
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(ii)
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the first day on which a majority of the members of the Board of
Directors of the Company are not Continuing Directors;
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(iii)
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the adoption of a plan relating to the liquidation or
dissolution of the Company; or
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(iv)
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consummation of (A) any recapitalization, reclassification
or change of the Companys common stock (other than changes
resulting from a subdivision or combination) as a result of
which the
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Companys common stock would be converted into, or
exchanged for, stock, other securities, other property or assets
or (B) any consolidation, merger or binding share exchange,
or any conveyance, transfer, sale, lease or other disposition of
all or substantially all of the properties or assets of the
Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, to
any person, other than:
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(a)
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that does not result in any reclassification, conversion,
exchange or cancellation of outstanding shares of the
Companys capital stock; and
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(b)
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pursuant to which holders of the Companys capital stock
immediately prior to the transaction have the entitlement to
exercise, directly or indirectly, 50% or more of the total
voting power of all shares of capital stock entitled to vote
generally in elections of directors of the continuing or
surviving or successor person immediately after giving effect to
such issuance; or
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(2)
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any merger, share exchange, transfer of assets or similar
transaction solely for the purpose of changing the
Companys jurisdiction of incorporation and resulting in a
reclassification, conversion or exchange of outstanding shares
of common stock, if at all, solely into shares of common stock,
ordinary shares or American Depositary Shares of the surviving
entity or a direct or indirect parent of the surviving
corporation; or
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(3)
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any consolidation or merger with or into any of the
Companys Subsidiaries, so long as such merger or
consolidation is not part of a plan or a series of transactions
designed to or having the effect of merging or consolidating
with any other person.
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Commission means the Securities and Exchange
Commission, as from time to time constituted, created under the
Exchange Act, or if at any time after the execution of the
Indenture such Commission is not existing and performing the
duties now assigned to it under the Securities Act, Exchange Act
and Trust Indenture Act then the body performing such
duties at such time.
Commodity Price Protection Agreement means any
forward contract, commodity swap, commodity option or other
similar financial agreement or arrangement relating to, or the
value of which is dependent upon, fluctuations in commodity
prices.
Company means Sonic Automotive, Inc., a corporation
incorporated under the laws of Delaware, until a successor
Person shall have become such pursuant to the applicable
provisions of the Indenture, and thereafter Company
shall mean such successor Person.
Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio of any
Person means, for any period, the ratio of:
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(a)
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without duplication, the sum of Consolidated Net Income (Loss),
and in each case to the extent deducted in computing
Consolidated Net Income (Loss) for such period, Consolidated
Interest Expense, Consolidated Income Tax Expense and
Consolidated Non-cash Charges for such period, of such Person
and its Restricted Subsidiaries on a Consolidated basis, all
determined in accordance with GAAP, less all noncash items
increasing Consolidated Net Income for such period and less all
cash payments during such period relating to noncash charges
that were added back to Consolidated Net Income in determining
the Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio in any prior period
to
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(b)
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the sum of Consolidated Interest Expense for such period and
cash and noncash dividends paid on any Preferred Stock of such
Person during such period, in each case after giving pro
forma effect to
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(i)
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the incurrence of the Indebtedness giving rise to the need to
make such calculation and (if applicable) the application of the
net proceeds therefrom, including to refinance other
Indebtedness, as if such Indebtedness was incurred, and the
application of such proceeds occurred, on the first day of such
period;
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69
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(ii)
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the incurrence, repayment or retirement of any other
Indebtedness by the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries
since the first day of such period as if such Indebtedness was
incurred, repaid or retired at the beginning of such period
(except that, in making such computation, the amount of
Indebtedness under any revolving credit facility shall be
computed based upon the average daily balance of such
Indebtedness during such period);
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(iii)
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in the case of Acquired Indebtedness or any acquisition
occurring at the time of the incurrence of such Indebtedness,
the related acquisition, assuming such acquisition had been
consummated on the first day of such period; and
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(iv)
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any acquisition or disposition by the Company and its Restricted
Subsidiaries of any company or any business or any assets out of
the ordinary course of business, whether by merger, stock
purchase or sale or asset purchase or sale, or any related
repayment of Indebtedness, in each case since the first day of
such period, assuming such acquisition or disposition had been
consummated on the first day of such period;
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provided that
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(i)
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in making such computation, the Consolidated Interest Expense
attributable to interest on any Indebtedness computed on a
pro forma basis and (A) bearing a floating interest
rate shall be computed as if the rate in effect on the date of
computation had been the applicable rate for the entire period
(subject to any applicable Interest Rate Agreement) and
(B) which was not outstanding during the period for which
the computation is being made but which bears, at the option of
such Person, a fixed or floating rate of interest, shall be
computed by applying at the option of such Person either the
fixed or floating rate and
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(ii)
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in making such computation, the Consolidated Interest Expense of
such Person attributable to interest on any Indebtedness under a
revolving credit facility computed on a pro forma basis
shall be computed based upon the average daily balance of such
Indebtedness during the applicable period.
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Consolidated Income Tax Expense of any Person means,
for any period, the provision for federal, state, local and
foreign income taxes of such Person and its Consolidated
Restricted Subsidiaries for such period as determined in
accordance with GAAP.
Consolidated Interest Expense of any Person means,
without duplication, for any period, the sum of
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(a)
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the interest expense of such Person and its Restricted
Subsidiaries for such period, on a Consolidated basis (other
than any interest expense related to any Inventory Facility),
including, without limitation,
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(i)
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amortization of debt discount,
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(ii)
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the net cash costs associated with Interest Rate Agreements,
Currency Hedging Agreements and Commodity Price Protection
Agreements (including amortization of discounts),
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(iii)
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the interest portion of any deferred payment obligation,
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(iv)
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all commissions, discounts and other fees and charges owed with
respect to letters of credit and bankers acceptance financing and
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(v)
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accrued interest; plus
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(b)
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(i) the interest component of the Capital Lease Obligations
paid, accrued
and/or
scheduled to be paid or accrued by such Person and its
Restricted Subsidiaries during such period and (ii) all
capitalized interest of such Person and its Restricted
Subsidiaries; plus
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(c)
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the interest expense under any Guaranteed Debt of such Person
and any Restricted Subsidiary or secured by a Lien on assets of
such Person or its Restricted Subsidiary to the extent not
included under clause (a)(v) above, whether or not paid by such
Person or its Restricted Subsidiaries
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70
but excluding, in the case of (a), (b) and (c), the
amortization or write-off of deferred financing costs, any
non-cash interest expense under the Series A and
Series B notes or refinancings thereof or derivatives
related thereto and non-cash imputed interest related to
disposition accruals.
Consolidated Net Income (Loss) of any Person means,
for any period, the Consolidated net income (or loss) of such
Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period on a
Consolidated basis as determined in accordance with GAAP,
adjusted, to the extent included in calculating such net income
(or loss), by excluding, without duplication,
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(i)
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all extraordinary gains or losses net of taxes (less all fees
and expenses relating thereto),
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(ii)
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the portion of net income (or loss) of such Person and its
Restricted Subsidiaries on a Consolidated basis allocable to
minority interests in unconsolidated Persons or Unrestricted
Subsidiaries to the extent that cash dividends or distributions
have not actually been received by such Person or one of its
Consolidated Restricted Subsidiaries,
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(iii)
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net income (or loss) of any Person combined with such Person or
any of its Restricted Subsidiaries on a pooling of
interests basis attributable to any period prior to the
date of combination,
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(iv)
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any gain or loss, net of taxes, realized upon the termination of
any employee pension benefit plan,
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(v)
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gains or losses, net of taxes (less all fees and expenses
relating thereto), in respect of dispositions of assets other
than in the ordinary course of business,
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(vi)
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the net income of any Restricted Subsidiary to the extent that
the declaration of dividends or similar distributions by that
Restricted Subsidiary of that income is not at the time
permitted, directly or indirectly, by operation of the terms of
its charter or any agreement, instrument, judgment, decree,
order, statute, rule or governmental regulation applicable to
that Restricted Subsidiary or its stockholders,
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(vii)
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any restoration to net income of any contingency reserve, except
to the extent provision for such reserve was made out of income
accrued at any time following the Issue Date,
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(viii)
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any net gain arising from the acquisition of any securities or
extinguishment, under GAAP, of any Indebtedness of such Person,
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(ix)
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any net gain or loss arising from the cumulative effect of
changes to GAAP,
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(x)
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any non-cash charge related to the issuance of the notes or the
repurchase, redemption, or other acquisition, renewal,
extension, substitution, refunding, refinancing, replacement or
retirement for value of any Indebtedness or any cancellation of
Indebtedness income,
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(xi)
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any asset impairment charge or goodwill impairment charge, or
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(xii)
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any non-cash charge related to employee benefit or management
compensation plans of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary
or any non-cash compensation charge arising from any grant of
stock, stock options or other equity-based awards for the
benefit of the members of the Board of Directors of the Company
or employees of the Company and its Restricted Subsidiaries
(other than in each case any non-cash charge to the extent that
it represents an accrual of or reserve for cash expenses in any
future period or amortization of a prepaid cash expense incurred
in a prior period).
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Consolidated Non-cash Charges of any Person means,
for any period, the aggregate depreciation, amortization and
other non-cash charges of such Person and its Subsidiaries on a
Consolidated basis for such period, as determined in accordance
with GAAP, excluding any non-cash charge which requires an
accrual or reserve for cash charges for any future period.
71
Consolidated Tangible Assets of any Person means
(a) all amounts that would be shown as assets on a
Consolidated balance sheet of such Person and its Restricted
Subsidiaries prepared in accordance with GAAP, less (b) the
amount thereof constituting goodwill and other intangible assets
as calculated in accordance with GAAP.
Consolidation means, with respect to any Person, the
consolidation of the accounts of such Person and each of its
Subsidiaries if and to the extent the accounts of such Person
and each of its Subsidiaries would normally be consolidated with
those of such Person, all in accordance with GAAP. The term
Consolidated shall have a similar meaning.
Continuing Directors means, as of any date of
determination, any member of the Board of Directors of the
Company who:
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(i)
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was a member of the Board of Directors of the Company on the
date of the Indenture; or
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(ii)
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was nominated for election or elected to the Board of Directors
of the Company with the approval of, or whose election to the
Companys Board of Directors was ratified by, at least a
majority of the Continuing Directors who were members of the
Board of Directors of the Company at the time of such nomination
or election.
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Credit Facility means, collectively, (i) the
Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated January 15,
2010 among the Company, Bank of America, N.A., as administrative
agent, Bank of America, N.A., as Swing Line Lender, Bank of
America, N.A., DCFS USA LLC, BMW Financial Services NA, LLC,
Toyota Motor Credit Corporation, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A.,
Wachovia Bank, National Association, Comerica Bank and World
Omni Financial Corp., as Lenders and Wells Fargo Bank, National
Association and Bank of America, N.A., as LC issuers and
(ii) whether or not the credit agreement referred to in
clause (i) remains outstanding, if designated by the
Company in writing to the Trustee to be included in the
definition of Credit Facility, one or more
(A) debt facilities or commercial paper facilities,
providing for revolving credit loans, term loans, securitization
financings (including through the sale of receivables to lenders
or to special purpose entities formed to borrow from lenders
against such receivables) or letters of credit, (B) debt
securities, indentures or other forms of debt financing
(including convertible or exchangeable debt instruments or bank
guarantees or bankers acceptances), or
(C) instruments or agreements evidencing any other
Indebtedness, in each case, with the same or different
borrowers, guarantors or issuers or lenders or group of lenders,
and, in the case of (i) and (ii), each as from time to time
amended, supplemented, restated, amended and restated, waived,
replaced (whether or not upon termination, and whether with the
original lenders or otherwise), restructured, refunded,
refinanced or otherwise modified from time to time, including
any agreement or indenture extending the maturity thereof,
refinancing, replacing or otherwise restructuring all or any
portion of the Indebtedness under such agreement or agreements
or indenture or indentures or any successor or replacement
agreement or agreements or indenture or indentures or increasing
the amount loaned or issued thereunder or altering the maturity
thereof).
Currency Hedging Agreements means one or more of the
following agreements which shall be entered into by one or more
financial institutions: foreign exchange contracts, currency
swap agreements or other similar agreements or arrangements
designed to protect against the fluctuations in currency values.
Default means any event which is, or after notice or
passage of any time or both would be, an Event of Default.
Designated Noncash Consideration means the Fair
Market Value of non-cash consideration received by the Company
or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with an
Asset Sale that is so designated pursuant to an officers
certificate, setting forth the basis of the valuation. The
aggregate Fair Market Value of the Designated Noncash
Consideration, taken together with the Fair Market Value at the
time of receipt of all other Designated Noncash Consideration
received to the date thereof and then held by the Company or a
Restricted Subsidiary, may not exceed $25.0 million in the
aggregate outstanding at any one time (with the Fair Market
Value being measured at the time received and without giving
effect to subsequent changes in value).
72
Disinterested Director means, with respect to any
transaction or series of related transactions, a member of the
Board of Directors of the Company who does not have any material
direct or indirect financial interest in or with respect to such
transaction or series of related transactions.
Exchange Act means the Securities Exchange Act of
1934, as amended, or any successor statute, and the rules and
regulations promulgated by the Commission thereunder.
Fair Market Value means, with respect to any asset
or property, the sale value that would be obtained in an
arms-length free market transaction between an informed
and willing seller under no compulsion to sell and an informed
and willing buyer under no compulsion to buy. Fair Market Value
shall be determined by the Board of Directors of the Company
acting in good faith and shall be evidenced by a resolution of
the Board of Directors.
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles or
GAAP means generally accepted accounting principles
in the United States, consistently applied, which (i) for
the purpose of determining compliance with the covenants
contained in the Indenture were in effect as of the Issue Date
and (ii) for purposes of complying with the reporting
requirements contained in the Indenture are in effect from time
to time.
Guarantee means the guarantee by any Guarantor of
the Companys Indenture Obligations.
Guaranteed Debt of any Person means, without
duplication, all Indebtedness of any other Person referred to in
the definition of Indebtedness guaranteed directly or indirectly
in any manner by such Person, or in effect guaranteed directly
or indirectly by such Person through an agreement:
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(i)
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to pay or purchase such Indebtedness or to advance or supply
funds for the payment or purchase of such Indebtedness,
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(ii)
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to purchase, sell or lease (as lessee or lessor) property, or to
purchase or sell services, primarily for the purpose of enabling
the debtor to make payment of such Indebtedness or to assure the
holder of such Indebtedness against loss,
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(iii)
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to supply funds to, or in any other manner invest in, the debtor
(including any agreement to pay for property or services without
requiring that such property be received or such services be
rendered),
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(iv)
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to maintain working capital or equity capital of the debtor, or
otherwise to maintain the net worth, solvency or other financial
condition of the debtor or to cause such debtor to achieve
certain levels of financial performance or
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(v)
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otherwise to assure a creditor against loss;
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provided that the term guarantee shall not
include endorsements for collection or deposit, in either case
in the ordinary course of business.
Guarantor means any Subsidiary which is a guarantor
of the Series B notes, including any Person that is
required to execute a guarantee of the Series B notes
pursuant to Certain CovenantsLimitation on
Liens or Limitation on Issuance of
Guarantees of and Pledges for Indebtedness covenant
until a successor replaces such party pursuant to the applicable
provisions of the Indenture and, thereafter, shall mean such
successor.
Indebtedness means, with respect to any Person,
without duplication,
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(i)
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all indebtedness of such Person for borrowed money or for the
deferred purchase price of property or services, excluding any
trade payables and other accrued current liabilities arising in
the ordinary course of business, but including, without
limitation, all obligations, contingent or otherwise, of such
Person in connection with any letters of credit issued under
letter of credit facilities, acceptance facilities or other
similar facilities,
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(ii)
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all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, notes,
debentures or other similar instruments,
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(iii)
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all indebtedness created or arising under any conditional sale
or other title retention agreement with respect to property
acquired by such Person (even if the rights and remedies of the
seller or lender under such agreement in the event of default
are limited to repossession or sale of such property), but
excluding trade payables arising in the ordinary course of
business,
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(iv)
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all net obligations of such Person under Interest Rate
Agreements, Currency Hedging Agreements or Commodity Price
Protection Agreements of such Person,
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(v)
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all Capital Lease Obligations of such Person,
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(vi)
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all Indebtedness referred to in clauses (i) through
(v) above of other Persons and all dividends of other
Persons, the payment of which is secured by (or for which the
holder of such Indebtedness has an existing right, contingent or
otherwise, to be secured by) any Lien, upon or with respect to
property, including, without limitation, accounts and contract
rights owned by such Person, even though such Person has not
assumed or become liable for the payment of such Indebtedness,
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(vii)
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all Guaranteed Debt of such Person,
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(viii)
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all Redeemable Capital Stock issued by such Person valued at the
greater of its voluntary or involuntary maximum fixed repurchase
price plus accrued and unpaid dividends,
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(ix)
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Preferred Stock of any Restricted Subsidiary of the Company
which is not a Guarantor and
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(x)
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any amendment, supplement, modification, deferral, renewal,
extension, refunding or refinancing of any liability of the
types referred to in clauses (i) through (ix) above.
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For purposes hereof, the maximum fixed repurchase
price of any Redeemable Capital Stock which does not have
a fixed repurchase price shall be calculated in accordance with
the terms of such Redeemable Capital Stock as if such Redeemable
Capital Stock were purchased on any date on which Indebtedness
shall be required to be determined pursuant to the Indenture,
and if such price is based upon, or measured by, the Fair Market
Value of such Redeemable Capital Stock, such Fair Market Value
to be determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the
issuer of such Redeemable Capital Stock.
Indenture Obligations means the obligations of the
Company and any other obligor under the Indenture or under the
Series B notes, including any Guarantor, to pay principal
of, premium, if any, and interest when due and payable and any
post-petition interest, and all other amounts due or to become
due under or in connection with the Indenture, the Series B
notes and the performance of all other obligations to the
Trustee and the holders under the Indenture and the
Series B notes, according to the respective terms thereof.
Interest Rate Agreements means one or more of the
following agreements which shall be entered into by one or more
financial institutions: interest rate protection agreements
(including, without limitation, interest rate swaps, caps,
floors, collars and similar agreements)
and/or other
types of interest rate hedging agreements from time to time.
Inventory Facility means (i) the Syndicated New
and Used Vehicle Floorplan Credit Agreement dated
January 15, 2010 among the Company, as Used Vehicle
Borrower, certain Subsidiaries of the Company, as New Vehicle
Borrowers, Bank of America, N.A., as Administrative Agent, New
Vehicle Swing Line Lender and Used Vehicle Swing Line Lender,
Bank of America, N.A., as Revolving Administrative Agent (in its
capacity as collateral agent), Bank of America, N.A., JPMorgan
Chase Bank, N.A., Wachovia Bank, National Association, and
Comerica Bank as Lenders, (ii) any agreement with one or
more of DCFS USA LLC, Ford Motor Credit Company LLC, GMAC, Inc.
(formally known as General Motors Acceptance Corporation), BMW
Financial Services NA, Inc., Toyota Motor Credit Corporation and
World Omni Financial Corp. or any other bank or asset-based
lender, pursuant to which the Company or any Restricted
Subsidiary incurs Indebtedness the net proceeds of which are
used to purchase, finance or refinance vehicles, vehicle parts,
vehicle supplies or (in the case of a Credit Facility) a
pre-existing credit facility, and (iii) any other
agreement, including pursuant to a commercial paper program,
pursuant to which the Company or any Restricted
74
Subsidiary incurs Indebtedness, the net proceeds of which are
used to purchase, finance or refinance vehicles
and/or
vehicle parts and supplies, each as may be amended, substituted,
refinanced or replaced from time to time with another Inventory
Facility.
Investment means, with respect to any Person,
directly or indirectly, any advance, loan, including guarantees,
or other extension of credit or capital contribution to (by
means of any transfer of cash or other property to others or any
payment for property or services for the account or use of
others) (but for clarity purposes excluding trade receivables
and prepaid expenses, in each case arising in the ordinary
course of business), or any purchase, acquisition or ownership
by such Person of any Capital Stock, bonds, notes, debentures or
other securities issued or owned by any other Person and all
other items that would be classified as investments on a balance
sheet prepared in accordance with GAAP.
Issue Date means the original issue date of the
Series A notes under the Indenture.
Lien means any mortgage or deed of trust, charge,
pledge, lien (statutory or otherwise), privilege, security
interest, assignment, deposit, arrangement, easement,
hypothecation, claim, preference, priority or other encumbrance
upon or with respect to any property of any kind (including any
conditional sale, capital lease or other title retention
agreement, any leases in the nature thereof, and any agreement
to give any security interest), real or personal, movable or
immovable, now owned or hereafter acquired. A Person will be
deemed to own subject to a Lien any property which it has
acquired or holds subject to the interest of a vendor or lessor
under any conditional sale agreement, Capital Lease Obligation
or other title retention agreement.
Manufacturer means a vehicle manufacturer which is a
party to a dealership franchise agreement with the Company or
any Restricted Subsidiary.
Maturity means, when used with respect to the
Series B notes, the date on which the principal of the
Series B notes becomes due and payable as therein provided
or as provided in the Indenture, whether at Stated Maturity, the
Offer Date or the redemption date and whether by declaration of
acceleration, Offer in respect of Excess Proceeds, Change of
Control Offer in respect of a Change of Control, call for
redemption or otherwise.
Mortgage Loans mean (i) Indebtedness of the
Company or a Subsidiary secured solely by Liens on real property
used by a Subsidiary of the Company for the operation of a
vehicle dealership, collision repair business or a business
ancillary thereto, together with related real property rights,
improvements, fixtures (other than trade fixtures), insurance
payments, leases and rents related thereto and proceeds thereof
and (ii) revolving real estate acquisition and construction
lines of credit and related mortgage refinancing facilities of
the Company, each as may be amended, renewed, extended,
substituted, refinanced, restructured, replaced, supplemented or
otherwise modified from time to time, including, without
limitation, any successive renewals, extensions, substitutions,
refinancings, restructurings, replacements, supplementations or
other modifications of the foregoing.
Net Cash Proceeds means
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(a)
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with respect to any Asset Sale by any Person, the proceeds from
that sale (without duplication in respect of all Asset Sales) in
the form of cash or Temporary Cash Investments including
payments in respect of deferred payment obligations when
received in the form of, or stock or other assets when disposed
of for, cash or Temporary Cash Investments (except to the extent
that such obligations are financed or sold with recourse to the
Company or any Restricted Subsidiary) net of
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(i)
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brokerage commissions and other reasonable fees and expenses
(including fees and expenses of counsel and investment bankers)
related to such Asset Sale,
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(ii)
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provisions for all taxes payable as a result of such Asset Sale,
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(iii)
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payments made to retire Indebtedness where payment of such
Indebtedness is secured by the assets or properties the subject
of such Asset Sale,
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(iv)
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amounts required to be paid to any Person (other than the
Company or any Restricted Subsidiary) owning a beneficial
interest in the assets subject to the Asset Sale and
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(v)
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appropriate amounts to be provided by the Company or any
Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, as a reserve, in
accordance with GAAP, against any liabilities associated with
such Asset Sale and retained by the Company or any Restricted
Subsidiary, as the case may be, after such Asset Sale,
including, without limitation, pension and other post-employment
benefit liabilities, liabilities related to environmental
matters and liabilities under any indemnification obligations
associated with such Asset Sale, all as reflected in an
officers certificate delivered to the Trustee and
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(b)
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with respect to any issuance or sale of Capital Stock or
options, warrants or rights to purchase Capital Stock, or debt
securities or Capital Stock that have been converted into or
exchanged for Capital Stock as referred to under
Certain CovenantsLimitation on Restricted
Payments, the proceeds of such issuance or sale in the
form of cash or Temporary Cash Investments including payments in
respect of deferred payment obligations when received in the
form of, or stock or other assets when disposed of for, cash or
Temporary Cash Investments (except to the extent that such
obligations are financed or sold with recourse to the Company or
any Restricted Subsidiary), net of attorneys fees,
accountants fees and brokerage, consultation, underwriting
and other fees and expenses actually incurred in connection with
such issuance or sale and net of taxes paid or payable as a
result thereof.
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Pari Passu Indebtedness means (a) any
Indebtedness of the Company that is pari passu in right
of payment to the Series B notes (including without
limitation, the 8.625% Notes while outstanding and the
Companys 4.25% Convertible Senior Subordinated Notes due
2015 while outstanding), and (b) with respect to any
Guarantee, Indebtedness which ranks pari passu in right
of payment to such Guarantee (including without limitation, the
Guarantee with respect to the 8.625% Notes while outstanding).
Permitted Holders means:
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(i)
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Mr. O. Bruton Smith and his guardians, conservators,
committees, or attorneys-in-fact;
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(ii)
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lineal descendants of Mr. Smith (each, a
Descendant) and their respective guardians,
conservators, committees or attorneys-in-fact; and
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(iii)
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each Family Controlled Entity, as defined herein.
The term Family Controlled Entity means
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(a)
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any
not-for-profit
corporation if at least 80% of its Board of Directors is
composed of Permitted Holders
and/or
Descendants;
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(b)
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any other corporation if at least 80% of the value of its
outstanding equity is owned directly or indirectly by one or
more Permitted Holders;
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(c)
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any partnership if at least 80% of the value of the partnership
interests are owned directly or indirectly by one or more
Permitted Holders;
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(d)
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any limited liability or similar company if at least 80% of the
value of the company is owned directly or indirectly by one or
more Permitted Holders; and
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(e)
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any trusts created for the benefit of any of the persons listed
in clauses (i) or (ii) of this definition.
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Permitted Investment means:
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(i)
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Investments in the Company, any Restricted Subsidiary or any
Person which, as a result of such Investment, (a) becomes a
Restricted Subsidiary or (b) is merged or consolidated with
or into, or transfers or conveys substantially all of its assets
to, or is liquidated into, the Company or any Restricted
Subsidiary;
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(ii)
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Indebtedness of the Company or a Restricted Subsidiary described
under clauses (v), (vi) and (vii) of the definition of
Permitted Indebtedness;
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(iii)
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Investments in any of the Series A or Series B notes;
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(iv)
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Temporary Cash Investments;
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(v)
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Investments acquired by the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary
in connection with an asset sale permitted under
Certain CovenantsLimitation on Sale of
Assets to the extent such Investments are non-cash
proceeds as permitted under such covenant;
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(vi)
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any Investment to the extent the consideration therefor consists
of Qualified Capital Stock of the Company or any Restricted
Subsidiary;
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(vii)
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Investments representing Capital Stock or obligations issued to
the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary in the ordinary course
of the good faith settlement of claims against any other Person
by reason of a composition or readjustment of debt or a
reorganization of any debtor or any Restricted Subsidiary;
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(viii)
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prepaid expenses advanced to employees in the ordinary course of
business or other loans or advances to employees in the ordinary
course of business not to exceed $1.0 million in the
aggregate at any one time outstanding;
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(ix)
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Investments in existence on the Issue Date;
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(x)
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deposits, including interest-bearing deposits, maintained in the
ordinary course of business in banks or with floor plan lenders;
endorsements for collection or deposit in the ordinary course of
business by such Person of bank drafts and similar negotiable
instruments of such other Person received as payment for
ordinary course of business trade receivables;
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(xi)
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Investments acquired in exchange for the issuance of Capital
Stock (other than Redeemable Capital Stock or Preferred Stock)
of the Company or acquired with the Net Cash Proceeds received
by the Company after the date of the Indenture from the issuance
and sale of Capital Stock (other than Redeemable Capital Stock
or Preferred Stock); provided that such Net Cash Proceeds
are used to make such Investment within 10 days of the
receipt thereof and the amount of all such Net Cash Proceeds
will be excluded from clause (3)(C) of the first paragraph of
the covenant described under the caption Certain
CovenantsLimitation on Restricted Payments;
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(xii)
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Investments in prepaid expenses, negotiable instruments held for
collection and lease, utility and workers compensation,
performance and other similar deposits provided to third parties
in the ordinary course of business;
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(xiii)
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consumer loans and leases entered into, purchased or otherwise
acquired by the Company or its Subsidiaries, as lender, lessor
or assignee, as applicable, in the ordinary course of business
consistent with past practices; and
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(xiv)
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in addition to the Investments described in clauses
(i) through (xiii) above, Investments in an amount not
to exceed $10.0 million in the aggregate at any one time
outstanding.
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In connection with any assets or property contributed or
transferred to any Person as an Investment, such property and
assets shall be equal to the Fair Market Value at the time of
Investment.
Permitted Junior Payment means any payment or other
distribution to the holders of the Series A or
Series B notes of securities of the Company or any other
entity that are equity securities (other than Preferred Stock or
Redeemable Capital Stock) or are subordinated in right of
payment to all Senior Indebtedness to substantially the same
extent as, or to a greater extent than, the holders of the
Indenture Obligations are so subordinated.
Person means any individual, corporation, limited
liability company, partnership, joint venture, association,
joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or
government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.
Preferred Stock means, with respect to any Person,
any Capital Stock of any class or classes, however designated,
which is preferred as to the payment of dividends or
distributions, or as to the distribution
77
of assets upon any voluntary or involuntary liquidation or
dissolution of such Person, over the Capital Stock of any other
class in such Person.
Purchase Money Obligation means any Indebtedness
secured by a Lien on assets related to the business of the
Company and any additions and accessions thereto, which are
purchased or constructed by the Company at any time after the
Issue Date; provided that
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(i)
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the security agreement or conditional sales or other title
retention contract pursuant to which the Lien on such assets is
created (collectively a Purchase Money Security
Agreement) shall be entered into within 90 days after
the purchase or substantial completion of the construction of
such assets and shall at all times be confined solely to the
assets so purchased or acquired, any additions and accessions
thereto and any proceeds therefrom,
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(ii)
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at no time shall the aggregate principal amount of the
outstanding Indebtedness secured thereby be increased, except in
connection with the purchase of additions and accessions thereto
and except in respect of fees and other obligations in respect
of such Indebtedness and
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(iii)
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(A) the aggregate outstanding principal amount of
Indebtedness secured thereby (determined on a per asset basis in
the case of any additions and accessions) shall not at the time
such Purchase Money Security Agreement is entered into exceed
100% of the purchase price or construction cost to the Company
of the assets subject thereto or
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(B) the Indebtedness secured thereby shall be with recourse
solely to the assets so purchased or acquired or constructed,
any additions and accessions thereto and any proceeds therefrom.
Qualified Capital Stock of any Person means any and
all Capital Stock of such Person other than Redeemable Capital
Stock.
Redeemable Capital Stock means any Capital Stock
that, either by its terms or by the terms of any security into
which it is convertible or exchangeable (at the option of the
holders thereof),
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(1)
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is or upon the happening of an event or passage of time would
be, required to be redeemed prior to the final Stated Maturity
of the principal of the Series B notes,
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(2)
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is redeemable at the option of the holder thereof at any time
prior to such final Stated Maturity (other than upon a change of
control of or sale of the assets by the Company in circumstances
where the holders of the Series B notes would have similar
rights), or
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(3)
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is convertible into or exchangeable for debt securities at any
time prior to any such Stated Maturity at the option of the
holder thereof.
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Registration Rights Agreement means the Registration
Rights Agreement relating to the Series A notes, dated as
of issue date of the Series A notes, among the Company, the
Guarantors and the Initial Purchasers party thereto.
Replacement Assets means properties and assets
(other than cash or any Capital Stock or other security) that
will be used in a business of the Company or its Restricted
Subsidiaries existing on the Issue Date or in a business
reasonably related thereto.
Restricted Subsidiary means any Subsidiary of the
Company that has not been designated by the Board of Directors
of the Company by a board resolution delivered to the Trustee as
an Unrestricted Subsidiary pursuant to and in compliance with
the covenant described under Certain
CovenantsLimitation on Unrestricted
Subsidiaries.
Securities Act means the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended, or any successor statute, and the rules and regulations
promulgated by the Commission thereunder.
Significant Restricted Subsidiary means, at any
particular time, any Restricted Subsidiary that, together with
the Restricted Subsidiaries of such Restricted Subsidiary
(i) accounted for more than five percent of the
Consolidated revenues of the Company and its Restricted
Subsidiaries for their most recently completed fiscal
78
year or (ii) is or are the owner(s) of more than five
percent of the Consolidated assets of the Company and its
Restricted Subsidiaries as at the end of such fiscal year, all
as calculated in accordance with GAAP and as shown on the
Consolidated financial statements of the Company and its
Restricted Subsidiaries for such fiscal year.
Stated Maturity means, when used with respect to any
Indebtedness or any installment of interest thereon, the dates
specified in such Indebtedness as the fixed date on which the
principal of such Indebtedness or such installment of interest,
as the case may be, is due and payable.
Subordinated Indebtedness means Indebtedness of the
Company or a Guarantor subordinated in right of payment to the
Series B notes or the Guarantee of such Guarantor, as the
case may be.
Subsidiary of a Person means:
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(i)
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any corporation more than 50% of the outstanding voting power of
the Voting Stock of which is owned or controlled, directly or
indirectly, by such Person or by one or more other Subsidiaries
of such Person, or by such Person and one or more other
Subsidiaries of such Person,
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(ii)
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any limited partnership of which such Person or any Subsidiary
of such Person is a general partner, or
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(iii)
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any other Person in which such Person, or one or more other
Subsidiaries of such Person, or such Person and one or more
other Subsidiaries, directly or indirectly, has more than 50% of
the outstanding partnership or similar interests or has the
power, by contract or otherwise, to direct or cause the
direction of the policies, management and affairs thereof.
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Temporary Cash Investments means:
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(i)
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any evidence of Indebtedness, maturing not more than one year
after the date of acquisition, issued by the United States of
America, or an instrumentality or agency thereof, and guaranteed
fully as to principal, premium, if any, and interest by the
United States of America;
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(ii)
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any certificate of deposit, maturing not more than one year
after the date of acquisition, issued by, or time deposit of, a
commercial banking institution that is a member of the Federal
Reserve System and that has combined capital and surplus and
undivided profits of not less than $500 million, whose debt
has a rating, at the time as of which any investment therein is
made, of
P-1
(or higher) according to Moodys or any successor rating
agency or
A-1
(or higher) according to S&P or any successor rating agency;
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(iii)
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commercial paper, maturing not more than one year after the date
of acquisition, issued by a corporation (other than an Affiliate
or Subsidiary of the Company) organized and existing under the
laws of the United States of America with a rating, at the time
as of which any investment therein is made, of
P-1
(or higher) according to Moodys or
A-1
(or higher) according to S&P; and
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(iv)
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any money market deposit accounts issued or offered by a
domestic commercial bank having capital and surplus in excess of
$500 million; provided that the short term debt of
such commercial bank has a rating, at the time of Investment, of
P-1
(or higher) according to Moodys or
A-1
(or higher) according to S&P.
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Treasury Rate means, as of any redemption date, the
yield to maturity as of such redemption date of United States
Treasury securities with a constant maturity (as compiled and
published in the most recent Federal Reserve Statistical Release
H.15 (519) that has become publicly available at least two
business days prior to the redemption date (or if such
Statistical Release is no longer published, any publicly
available source of similar market data)) most nearly equal to
the period from the redemption date to March 15, 2014;
provided, however, that if the period from the redemption
date to March 15, 2014 is less than one year, the weekly
average yield on actually traded United States Treasury
securities adjusted to a constant maturity of one year will be
used.
Trust Indenture Act means the
Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, or any successor
statute.
79
Unrestricted Subsidiary means any Subsidiary of the
Company (other than a Guarantor) designated as such pursuant to
and in compliance with the covenant described under
Certain CovenantsLimitation on Unrestricted
Subsidiaries.
Unrestricted Subsidiary Indebtedness of any
Unrestricted Subsidiary means Indebtedness of such Unrestricted
Subsidiary
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(i)
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as to which neither the Company nor any Restricted Subsidiary is
directly or indirectly liable (by virtue of the Company or any
such Subsidiary being the primary obligor on, guarantor of, or
otherwise liable in any respect to, such Indebtedness), except
Guaranteed Debt of the Company or any Restricted Subsidiary to
any Affiliate, in which case (unless the incurrence of such
Guaranteed Debt resulted in a Restricted Payment at the time of
incurrence) the Company shall be deemed to have made a
Restricted Payment equal to the principal amount of any such
Indebtedness to the extent guaranteed at the time such Affiliate
is designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary and
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(ii)
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which, upon the occurrence of a default with respect thereto,
does not result in, or permit any holder of any Indebtedness of
the Company or any Subsidiary to declare, a default on such
Indebtedness of the Company or any Subsidiary or cause the
payment thereof to be accelerated or payable prior to its Stated
Maturity;
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provided that notwithstanding the foregoing any
Unrestricted Subsidiary may guarantee the Series B notes.
Voting Stock of a Person means Capital Stock of such
Person of the class or classes pursuant to which the holders
thereof have the general voting power under ordinary
circumstances to elect at least a majority of the Board of
Directors of such Person (irrespective of whether or not at the
time Capital Stock of any other class or classes shall have or
might have voting power by reason of the happening of any
contingency).
Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiary means a
Restricted Subsidiary all the Capital Stock of which (other than
directors qualifying shares and shares of Capital Stock of
a Restricted Subsidiary which a Manufacturer requires to be held
by another Person and which Capital Stock, together with any
related contractual arrangements, has no significant economic
value with respect to distributions of profits or losses in
ordinary circumstances) is owned by the Company or another
Wholly Owned Restricted Subsidiary (other than directors
qualifying shares).
80
BOOK-ENTRY;
DELIVERY AND FORM
General
The Series B notes will be represented by one or more
global notes in registered form without interest coupons
attached (collectively, the Global notes). Except as
set forth below, all the notes will be exchanged in registered,
global form in minimum denominations of $1,000 and integral
multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof.
Global notes will be deposited upon issuance with the Trustee as
custodian for The Depository Trust Company
(DTC) in New York, New York, and registered in the
name of DTC or its nominee, in each case for credit to an
account of a direct or indirect participant in DTC as described
below. Except as set forth below, Global notes may be
transferred only to another nominee of DTC or to a successor of
DTC or its nominee, in whole and not in part. Except in the
limited circumstances described below, beneficial interests in
Global notes may not be exchanged for notes in certificated form
and owners of beneficial interests in Global notes will not be
entitled to receive physical delivery of notes in certificated
form. See Exchange of Global notes for Certificated
Notes.
Transfers of beneficial interests in the Global notes will be
subject to the applicable rules and procedures of DTC and its
direct or indirect participants, including, if applicable, those
of Euroclear and Clearstream, which may change from time to time.
Depository
procedures
The following description of the operations and procedures of
DTC, Euroclear and Clearstream is provided solely as a matter of
convenience. These operations and procedures are solely within
the control of the respective settlement systems and are subject
to changes by them. Neither we nor the Trustee have any
responsibility for these operations and procedures and urges
investors to contact the system or their participants directly
to discuss these matters.
DTC has advised us that DTC is a limited-purpose trust company
organized under the laws of the State of New York, a
banking organization within the meaning of the New
York Banking Law, a member of the Federal Reserve System, a
clearing corporation within the meaning of the New
York Uniform Commercial Code and a clearing agency
registered pursuant to the provisions of Section 17A of the
Exchange Act. DTC was created to hold securities for its
participating organizations (collectively, the
Participants) and to facilitate the clearance and
settlement of transactions in those securities between
Participants through electronic book-entry changes in accounts
of its Participants. The Participants include securities brokers
and dealers (including the initial purchasers), banks, trust
companies, clearing corporations and certain other
organizations. Access to DTCs system is also available to
other entities such as banks, brokers, dealers, trust companies
clearing corporations and certain other organizations that clear
through or maintain a custodial relationship with a Participant,
either directly or indirectly (collectively, the Indirect
Participants). Persons who are not Participants may
beneficially own securities held by or on behalf of DTC only
through the Participants or the Indirect Participants. The
ownership interests in, and transfers of ownership interests in,
each security held by or on behalf of DTC are recorded on the
records of the Participants and Indirect Participants.
DTC has also advised us that, pursuant to procedures established
by it:
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(1)
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upon deposit of the Global notes, DTC will credit the accounts
of Participants designated by the initial purchasers with
portions of the principal amount of the Global notes; and
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(2)
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ownership of these interests in Global notes will be shown on,
and the transfer of ownership of these interests will be
effected only through, records maintained by DTC (with respect
to the Participants) or by the Participants and the Indirect
Participants (with respect to other owners of beneficial
interests in Global notes).
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Investors in the Global notes who are Participants in DTCs
system may hold their interests directly through DTC. Investors
in the Global notes who are not Participants may hold their
interests therein indirectly through organizations that are
Participants in such system. All interests in a Global Note may
be subject to the procedures and requirements of DTC. Interests
in a Global Note held through Euroclear or Clearstream may be
subject to the procedures and requirements of those systems as
well. The laws of some states require that certain persons take
physical delivery in definitive form of securities that they own
and the ability to transfer beneficial interests in a Global
Note to Persons that are subject to those requirements will be
limited to that extent. Because DTC can act only on behalf of
Participants, which in turn act on behalf of Indirect
Participants, the ability of a person having beneficial
interests in a Global Note to pledge those interests to Persons
that do not participate in the DTC system, or otherwise take
actions in respect of those interests, may be affected by the
lack of a physical certificate evidencing those interests.
So long as DTC or its nominee is the registered owner or Holder
of the Series B notes, DTC or such nominee, as the case may
be, will be considered the sole owner or Holder of the
Series B Notes represented by Global notes for all purposes
under the Indenture. No beneficial owner of an interest in the
Global notes will be able to transfer that interest except in
accordance with DTCs procedures, in addition to those
provided for under the Indenture with respect to the Global
notes.
Payments in respect of the principal of and premium, interest
and additional interest, if any, on a Global note registered in
the name of DTC or its nominee will be payable to DTC in its
capacity as the registered Holder under the Indenture. Under the
terms of each Indenture, we and the Trustee will treat the
Persons in whose names Series B notes, including Global
notes, are registered as the owners of such Series B notes
for the purpose of receiving payments and for all other
purposes. Consequently, neither we, the Trustee nor any agent of
either of us or the Trustee has or will have any responsibility
or liability for:
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(1)
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any aspect of DTCs records or any Participants or
Indirect Participants records relating to or payments made
on account of beneficial ownership interests in Global notes or
for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any of DTCs
records or any Participants or Indirect Participants
records relating to the beneficial ownership interests in Global
notes; or
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(2)
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any other matter relating to the actions and practices of DTC or
any of its Participants or Indirect Participants.
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We expect that DTC or its nominee, upon receipt of any payment
of principal, premium (if any) and interest (including
additional interest, if any) on the Global notes, will credit
Participants accounts with payments with an amount
proportionate to its beneficial ownership of an interest in the
principal amount of the relevant security as shown on the
records of DTC or its nominee. We expect that payments by the
Participants and the Indirect Participants to the beneficial
owners of Series B notes will be governed by standing
instructions and customary practices and will be the
responsibility of the Participants or the Indirect Participants
and will not be the responsibility of DTC, the Trustee or us.
Neither we nor the Trustee will be liable for any delay by DTC
or any of its Participants in identifying the beneficial owners
of any Series B notes, and we and the Trustee may
conclusively rely on and will be protected in relying on
instructions from DTC or its nominee for all purposes.
Transfers between Participants in DTC will be effected in
accordance with DTCs procedures, and will be settled in
same-day
funds and transfers between participants in Euroclear and
Clearstream will be effected in accordance with their respective
rules and operating procedures.
Subject to compliance with the transfer restrictions applicable
to the notes described herein and set forth in the Indenture,
cross-market transfers between the Participants, on the one
hand, and Euroclear or Clearstream participants, on the other
hand, will be effected through DTC in accordance with DTCs
rules on behalf of Euroclear or Clearstream, as the case may be,
by their respective depositaries; however, such cross-market
transactions will require delivery of instructions to Euroclear
or Clearstream, as the case may be, by the counterparty in such
system in accordance with the rules and procedures and within
the established deadlines (Brussels time) of such system.
Euroclear or Clearstream, as the case may be, will, if the
transaction meets its settlement requirements, deliver
instructions to its respective depositary to take action to
effect final
82
settlement on its behalf by delivering or receiving interests in
the relevant Global Note from DTC, and making or receiving
payment in accordance with normal procedures for
same-day
funds settlement applicable to DTC. Euroclear participants and
Clearstream participants may not deliver instructions directly
to the depositories for Euroclear or Clearstream.
DTC has advised us that it will take any action permitted to be
taken by a Holder of Series B notes only at the direction
of one or more Participants to whose account DTC has credited
the interests in the Global notes and only in respect of the
portion of the aggregate principal amount of the Series B
notes as to which that Participant or those Participants has or
have given the relevant direction. However, if there is an Event
of Default under the Series B notes, DTC reserves the right
to exchange the Global notes for legended Series B notes in
certificated form, and to distribute such Series B notes to
its Participants.
Although DTC, Euroclear and Clearstream have agreed to the
foregoing procedures in order to facilitate transfers of
interests in Global notes among Participants, they are under no
obligation to perform those procedures, and may discontinue or
change those procedures at any time. Neither we, the Trustee nor
any of their respective agents will have any responsibility for
the performance by DTC, Euroclear, Clearstream or their
respective Participants or Indirect Participants of their
respective obligations under the rules and procedures governing
their operations.
Exchange
of Global notes for Certificated Notes
A Global Note is exchangeable for a Certificated Note of the
same series if:
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DTC (a) notifies us that it is unwilling or unable to
continue as depositary for the applicable Global notes or
(b) has ceased to be a clearing agency registered under the
Exchange Act and, in each case, a successor depositary is not
appointed;
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we, at our option, notifies the Trustee in writing that it
elects to cause the issuance of Certificated Notes; or
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there has occurred and is continuing a Default with respect to
the Series B notes.
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In addition, beneficial interests in a Global Note may be
exchanged for Certificated Notes upon prior written notice given
to the Trustee by or on behalf of DTC in accordance with the
Indenture. In all cases, Certificated Notes delivered in
exchange for any Global Note or beneficial interests in a Global
Note will be registered in the names, and issued in any approved
denominations, requested by or on behalf of the depositary (in
accordance with its customary procedures) and will bear the
applicable restrictive legend referred to in the Indenture,
unless that legend is not required by applicable law.
Exchange
of Certificated Notes for Global notes
Certificated Notes may not be exchangeable for beneficial
interests in any Global note unless the transferor first
delivers to the Trustee a written certificate (in the form
provided in the Indenture) to the effect that the transfer will
comply with the appropriate transfer restrictions applicable to
the Series B notes being transferred.
Same day
settlement and payment
We will make payments in respect of Series B notes
represented by Global notes, (including payments of principal,
premium, if any, and interest and additional interest, if any)
by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the accounts
specified by the DTC or its nominee. We will make all payments
of principal of and premium, if any, and interest and additional
interest, if any, on Certificated Notes by wire transfer of
immediately available funds to the accounts specified by the
Holders of the Certificated Notes or, if no account is
specified, by mailing a check to each Holders registered
address.
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CERTAIN
UNITED STATES FEDERAL TAX CONSIDERATIONS
The following summary describes the material United States
federal income tax consequences and, in the case of a holder
that is a
non-U.S.
holder (as defined below), the United States federal estate tax
consequences, of purchasing, owning and disposing of the
Series B notes. This summary applies to you only if you
acquire the Series B notes in exchange for Series A
notes that you acquired for a price equal to the issue price of
the Series A notes. The issue price of the Series A
notes is the first price at which a substantial amount of the
Series A notes was sold other than to bond houses, brokers,
or similar persons or organizations acting in the capacity of
underwriters, placement agents or wholesalers.
This summary deals only with Series B notes held as capital
assets (generally, investment property) and does not deal with
special tax situations such as: dealers, broker-dealers and
traders in securities or currencies; United States holders (as
defined below) whose functional currency is not the United
States dollar; persons holding Series B notes as part of a
hedge, straddle, synthetic security, conversion, constructive
sale or other integrated transaction; persons that mark to
market their securities; individual retirement and other tax
deferred accounts; regulated investment companies; real estate
investment trusts; certain United States expatriates; financial
institutions (including banks); insurance companies; controlled
foreign corporations, foreign personal holding companies and
passive foreign investment companies and shareholders of such
foreign corporations; entities that are tax-exempt for United
States federal income tax purposes; and pass-through entities,
including partnerships and entities and arrangements classified
as partnerships for United States federal income tax purposes,
and beneficial owners of pass-through entities.
If a partnership (or other entity classified as a partnership
for United States federal income tax purposes) is the beneficial
owner of the Series B notes, the United States federal
income tax treatment of a partner in the partnership will
generally depend on the status of the partner, the activities of
the partnership and certain determinations made at the partner
level. If you are a partnership holding Series B notes or a
partner in such a partnership, you should consult your own tax
advisor regarding the United States federal income tax
consequences of purchasing, owning and disposing of the
Series B notes.
This summary does not discuss all of the aspects of United
States federal income and estate taxation that may be relevant
to you in light of your particular investment or other
circumstances. In addition, this summary does not discuss any
United States state or local income or foreign income, gift,
alternative minimum or other tax consequences. This summary is
based on United States federal income and estate tax law,
including the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986,
as amended (the Internal Revenue Code), regulations
promulgated thereunder, administrative rulings and judicial
authority, all as in effect as of the date of this prospectus.
Subsequent developments in United States federal income and
estate tax law, including changes in law or differing
interpretations, which may be applied retroactively, could have
a material effect on the United States federal income and estate
tax consequences of purchasing, owning and disposing of
Series B notes as set forth in this summary.
We have not requested, and do not intend to request, a ruling
from the U.S. Internal Revenue Service (the IRS)
with respect to any of the U.S. federal income or estate tax
consequences described below. There can be no assurance that the
IRS will not disagree with or challenge any of the conclusions
set forth herein. Before you decide whether to participate in
the exchange offer, you should consult your own tax advisor
regarding the particular United States federal, state and local
and foreign income and other tax consequences of acquiring,
owning and disposing of the Series B notes that may be
applicable to you.
THIS SUMMARY IS NOT INTENDED TO BE USED, WAS NOT WRITTEN TO BE
USED, AND CANNOT BE USED, BY YOU FOR THE PURPOSE OF AVOIDING
PENALTIES UNDER THE U.S. FEDERAL TAX LAWS THAT MAY BE IMPOSED
UPON YOU. THIS SUMMARY WAS WRITTEN IN CONNECTION WITH THE
PROMOTION OR MARKETING OF THE SERIES B NOTES. YOU SHOULD
SEEK ADVICE BASED ON YOUR PARTICULAR CIRCUMSTANCES FROM AN
INDEPENDENT TAX ADVISOR.
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Exchange
of Series A notes for Series B notes
An exchange of Series A notes for Series B notes
pursuant to the exchange offer will not be a taxable event for
United States federal income tax purposes, and the Series B
notes will be treated for United States federal income tax
purposes as a continuation of the Series A notes in the
hands of a United States holder or a
Non-U.S. holder.
As a result, for United States federal income tax purposes,
(1) a holder will not recognize any gain or loss on the
exchange, (2) a holders holding period for a
Series B note will include the holding period for the
Series A note and (3) a holders adjusted tax
basis of the Series B note will be the same as the
holders adjusted tax basis of the Series A note.
United
States Holders
The following summary applies to you only if you are a United
States holder (as defined below).
Definition
of a United States Holder
A United States holder is a beneficial owner of a
Series B note or Series B notes who or which is for
United States federal income tax purposes:
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an individual citizen or resident of the United States;
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a corporation (or other entity classified as a corporation for
these purposes) created or organized in or under the laws of the
United States or of any political subdivision of the United
States, including any State;
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an estate, the income of which is subject to United States
federal income taxation regardless of the source of that income;
or
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a trust, if, (1) a United States court is able to exercise
primary supervision over the trusts administration and one
or more United States persons (within the meaning of the
Internal Revenue Code) has the authority to control all of the
trusts substantial decisions or, (2) the trust has a
valid election in effect under applicable Treasury regulations
to be treated as a United States person.
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Payments
of Interest
Interest on your Series B notes will be taxed as ordinary
interest income. In addition:
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if you use the cash method of accounting for United States
federal income tax purposes, you will have to include the
interest on your Series B notes in your gross income at the
time you receive the interest; and
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if you use the accrual method of accounting for United States
federal income tax purposes, you will have to include the
interest on your Series B notes in your gross income at the
time the interest accrues.
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Sale or
Other Disposition of Series B Notes
You generally will recognize taxable gain or loss upon the sale,
redemption, retirement or other taxable disposition of your
Series B notes equal to the difference, if any, between:
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the amount realized on the sale or other disposition (less any
amount attributable to accrued interest, which will be taxable
in the manner described under United States
HoldersPayments of Interest); and
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your tax basis in the Series B notes.
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Your gain or loss generally will be capital gain or loss. This
capital gain or loss will be long-term capital gain or loss if
at the time of the sale or other taxable disposition your
holding period for the Series B notes is more than one
year. Subject to limited exceptions, your capital losses cannot
be used to offset your
85
ordinary income. Long-term capital gain of non-corporate
taxpayers is currently subject to a reduced United States
federal income tax rate.
Backup
Withholding
In general, backup withholding at a rate of 28%
(which rate will increase to 31% for taxable years beginning on
or after January 1, 2011) may apply:
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to any payments made to you of principal of and interest on your
Series B note, and
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to payment of the proceeds of a sale or other disposition of
your Series B note before maturity,
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if you are a non-corporate United States holder and fail to
provide a correct taxpayer identification number or otherwise
comply with applicable requirements of the backup withholding
rules.
The backup withholding tax is not an additional tax and any
amounts withheld under the backup withholding rules from a
payment to you may be credited against your United States
federal income tax liability or may entitle you to a refund,
provided that the required information is timely
furnished to the Internal Revenue Service.
Non-U.S.
Holders
The following summary applies to you if you are a beneficial
owner of a Series B note and you are not a United States
holder (as defined above) nor a partnership (or other entity
classified as a partnership for United States federal income tax
purposes) (a
non-U.S.
holder). An individual may, subject to exceptions, be
deemed to be a resident alien, as opposed to a non-resident
alien, by among other ways being present in the United States:
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on at least 31 days in the calendar year, and
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for an aggregate of at least 183 days during a three-year
period ending in the current calendar year, counting for such
purposes all of the days present in the current year, one-third
of the days present in the immediately preceding year, and
one-sixth of the days present in the second preceding year.
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Resident aliens are subject to United States federal income tax
as if they were United States citizens.
United
States Federal Withholding Tax
Under current United States federal income tax laws, and subject
to the discussion below, United States federal withholding tax
will not apply to payments by us or our paying agent (in its
capacity as such) of principal of and interest on your
Series B notes under the portfolio interest
exception of the Internal Revenue Code, provided that in
the case of interest:
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you do not, directly or indirectly, actually or constructively,
own ten percent or more of the total combined voting power of
all classes of our stock entitled to vote within the meaning of
section 871(h)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code;
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you are not (i) a controlled foreign corporation for United
States federal income tax purposes that is related, directly or
indirectly, to us through sufficient stock ownership (as
provided in the Internal Revenue Code), or (ii) a bank
receiving interest described in section 881(c)(3)(A) of the
Internal Revenue Code;
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such interest is not effectively connected with your conduct of
a United States trade or business; and
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you provide a signed written statement, on an Internal Revenue
Service
Form W-8BEN
(or other applicable form) which can reliably be related to you,
certifying under penalties of perjury that you are not a United
States person within the meaning of the Internal Revenue Code
and providing your name and address to:
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(A)
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us or our paying agent; or
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(B)
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a securities clearing organization, bank or other financial
institution that holds customers securities in the
ordinary course of its trade or business and holds your
Series B notes on your behalf and that certifies to us or
our paying agent under penalties of perjury that it, or the bank
or financial institution between it and you, has received from
you your signed, written statement and provides us or our paying
agent with a copy of this statement.
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The applicable Treasury regulations provide alternative methods
for satisfying the certification requirement described in this
section.
If you are a foreign partnership or a foreign trust, you should
consult your own tax advisor regarding your status under these
Treasury regulations and the certification requirements
applicable to you.
If you cannot satisfy the requirements of the portfolio
interest exception described above, payments of interest
made to you will be subject to 30% United States federal
withholding tax unless you provide us or our paying agent with a
properly executed (1) Internal Revenue Service
Form W-8ECI
(or other applicable form) stating that interest paid on your
Series B notes is not subject to withholding tax because it
is effectively connected with your conduct of a trade or
business in the United States, or (2) Internal Revenue
Service
Form W-8BEN
(or other applicable form) claiming an exemption from or
reduction in this withholding tax under an applicable income tax
treaty.
United
States Federal Income Tax
Except for the possible application of United States federal
withholding tax (see
Non-U.S.
HoldersUnited States Federal Withholding Tax above)
and backup withholding tax (see
Non-U.S.
HoldersBackup Withholding and Information Reporting
below), you generally will not have to pay United States federal
income tax on payments of principal of and interest on your
Series B notes, or on any gain or accrued interest realized
from the sale, redemption, retirement at maturity or other
disposition of your Series B notes unless:
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in the case of interest payments or disposition proceeds
representing accrued interest, you cannot satisfy the
requirements of the portfolio interest exception
described above;
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in the case of gain, you are an individual who is present in the
United States for 183 days or more during the taxable year
of the sale or other disposition of your Series B notes,
and specific other conditions are met; or
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the interest or gain is effectively connected with your conduct
of a United States trade or business and, if an income tax
treaty applies, is generally attributable to a United States
permanent establishment maintained by you.
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If you are engaged in a trade or business in the United States
and interest or gain in respect of your Series B notes is
effectively connected with the conduct of your trade or business
and, if an income tax treaty applies, you maintain a United
States permanent establishment to which the interest
or gain is generally attributable, you may be subject to United
States income tax on a net basis on the interest or gain
(although interest is exempt from the withholding tax discussed
in the preceding paragraphs provided that you provide a properly
executed Internal Revenue Service
Form W-8ECI
(or other applicable form) on or before any payment date to
claim the exemption).
In addition, if you are a foreign corporation, you may be
subject to a branch profits tax equal to 30% of your effectively
connected earnings and profits for the taxable year, as adjusted
for certain items, unless a lower rate applies to you under a
United States income tax treaty with your country of residence.
For this purpose, you must include interest or gain on your
Series B notes in the earnings and profits subject to the
branch profits tax if these amounts are effectively connected
with the conduct of your United States trade or business.
87
United
States Federal Estate Tax
If you are an individual and are not a United States citizen or
a resident of the United States (as specially defined for United
States federal estate tax purposes) at the time of your death,
your Series B notes will generally not be subject to the
United States federal estate tax, unless, at the time of your
death:
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you directly or indirectly, actually or constructively, own ten
percent or more of the total combined voting power of all
classes of our stock entitled to vote within the meaning of
section 871(h)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code and the
Treasury regulations thereunder; or
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your interest on the Series B notes is effectively
connected with your conduct of a United States trade or business.
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Backup
Withholding and Information Reporting
Under current Treasury regulations, backup withholding and
information reporting will not apply to payments made by us or
our paying agent (in its capacity as such) to you if you have
provided the required certification that you are a
non-U.S. holder
as described in
Non-U.S. HoldersUnited
States Federal Withholding Tax above, and provided
that neither we nor our paying agent has actual knowledge that
you are a United States holder (as described in
United States Holders above). We or our paying
agent may, however, report payments of interest on Series B
the notes.
The gross proceeds from the disposition of your Series B
notes may be subject to information reporting and backup
withholding tax at a rate of 28% (which rate will increase to
31% for taxable years beginning on or after January 1,
2011). If you sell your Series B notes outside the United
States through a
non-U.S. office
of a
non-U.S. broker
and the sales proceeds are paid to you outside the United
States, then the U.S. backup withholding and information
reporting requirements generally will not apply to that payment.
However, U.S. information reporting, but not backup
withholding, will apply to a payment of sales proceeds, even if
that payment is made outside the United States, if you sell your
Series B notes through a
non-U.S. office
of a broker that:
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is a United States person (as defined in the Internal Revenue
Code);
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derives 50% or more of its gross income in specific periods from
the conduct of a trade or business in the United States;
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is a controlled foreign corporation for
U.S. federal income tax purposes; or
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is a foreign partnership, if at any time during its tax year:
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one or more of its partners are U.S. persons who in the
aggregate hold more than 50% of the income or capital interests
in the partnership; or
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the foreign partnership is engaged in a U.S. trade or
business,
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unless the broker has documentary evidence in its files that you
are a
non-U.S. person
and certain other conditions are met or you otherwise establish
an exemption. If you receive payments of the proceeds of a
sale of your Series B notes to or through a U.S.
office of a broker, the payment is subject to both U.S. backup
withholding and information reporting unless you provide an
Internal Revenue Service Form W-8BEN certifying that you are a
non-U.S. person or you otherwise establish an exemption.
The backup withholding tax is not an additional tax and any
amounts withheld under the backup withholding rules from a
payment to you may be credited against your United States
federal income tax liability or may entitle you to a refund,
provided that the required information is timely
furnished to the Internal Revenue Service. You should consult
your own tax advisor regarding application of backup withholding
in your particular circumstance and the availability of and
procedure for obtaining an exemption from backup withholding
under current Treasury regulations.
88
New
Legislation
Recently enacted legislation regarding foreign account tax
compliance, effective for payments made after December 31, 2012,
imposes a withholding tax of 30% on interest and gross proceeds
from the disposition of certain debt instruments paid to certain
foreign entities unless various information reporting and
certain other requirements are satisfied. You are encouraged to
consult your own tax advisors regarding the possible
implications of this new legislation on your investment in the
Series B notes.
PLAN OF
DISTRIBUTION
Each broker-dealer that receives Series B notes for its own
account for Series A notes pursuant to this exchange offer
must acknowledge that it will deliver a prospectus in connection
with any resale of Series B notes. This prospectus, as it
may be amended or supplemented from time to time, may be used by
a broker-dealer in connection with resales of Series B
notes received in exchange for Series A notes where the
Series A notes were acquired as a result of market-making
activities or other trading activities. We will allow
broker-dealers and other persons, if any, subject to prospectus
delivery requirements to use this prospectus, as amended or
supplemented, in connection with any such resales subject to
limitations set forth in the Registration Rights Agreement. Any
broker-dealers required to use this prospectus and any
amendments or supplements to this prospectus for resales of the
Series B notes must notify us of this fact by checking the
box on the letter of transmittal requesting additional copies of
these documents. In addition, we agreed for a period of
90 days from March 12, 2010, the date of the offering
memorandum distributed in connection with the sale of the
Series A notes, not to directly or indirectly offer, sell,
grant any options to purchase or otherwise dispose of any debt
securities or any securities convertible into or exchangeable
for any debt securities other than in connection with this
exchange offer.
We will not receive any proceeds from any sale of Series B
notes by broker-dealers. Series B notes received by
broker-dealers for their own account pursuant to this exchange
offer may be sold from time to time in one or more transactions
in the
over-the-counter
market, in negotiated transactions, through the writing of
options on the Series B notes or a combination of these
methods of resale, at market prices prevailing at the time of
resale, at prices related to prevailing market prices or at
negotiated prices. Any resale may be made directly to purchasers
or to or through broker or dealers who receive compensation in
the form of commissions or concessions from a broker-dealer
and/or the
purchasers of Series B notes. Any broker-dealer that
resells Series B notes that were received by it for its own
account pursuant to this exchange offer and any broker or dealer
that participates in a distribution of the Series B notes
may be deemed to be an underwriter within the
meaning of the Securities Act, and any profit on any such resale
of Series B notes and any commissions or concessions
received by any such persons may be deemed to be underwriting
compensation under the Securities Act. The letter of transmittal
states that by acknowledging that it will deliver and by
delivering a prospectus, a broker-dealer will not be deemed to
admit that it is an underwriter within the meaning
of the Securities Act.
We have agreed to pay all expenses incidental to the exchange
offer other than commissions and concessions of any broker or
dealer and will indemnify holders of the Series B notes,
including broker-dealers, against certain liabilities, including
liabilities under the Securities Act.
LEGAL
MATTERS
The validity of the securities issuable under this prospectus
will be passed upon for Sonic by Moore & Van Allen
PLLC, Charlotte, North Carolina.
89
EXPERTS
The consolidated financial statements of Sonic Automotive, Inc.
as of and for the year ended December 31, 2009 and 2008
appearing in Sonic Automotive, Inc.s Annual Report
(Form 10-K)
for the year ended December 31, 2009, and the effectiveness
of Sonic Automotive, Inc.s internal control over financial
reporting as of December 31, 2009, have been audited by
Ernst & Young LLP, independent registered public
accounting firm, as set forth in their reports thereon, included
therein, and incorporated herein by reference. Such consolidated
financial statements are incorporated herein by reference in
reliance upon such reports given on the authority of such firm
as experts in accounting and auditing.
The consolidated statements of income, stockholders equity
and cash flows of Sonic Automotive, Inc. and subsidiaries for
the year ended December 31, 2007, incorporated by reference
in this prospectus have been audited by Deloitte &
Touche LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as
stated in their report (which report expresses an unqualified
opinion and includes explanatory paragraphs regarding the
adoption of the updated provisions of Income Taxes
in the Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) as of
January 1, 2007, the adoption of the updated provisions of
Debt with Conversion and Other Options in the ASC
and for the adoption of the updated provisions of Earnings
Per Share in the ASC) appearing in Sonic Automotive,
Inc.s Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2009. Such consolidated
statements of income, stockholders equity and cash flows
have been so incorporated in reliance upon the report of such
firm given upon their authority as experts in accounting and
auditing.
WHERE YOU
CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION ABOUT SONIC
We file annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements
and other information with the SEC (File
No. 001-13395).
You may read and copy these reports, proxy statements and other
information at the SECs Public Reference Room at
100 F Street, N.E., Washington, D.C. 20549. You
may obtain information on the operation of the SECs Public
Reference Room by calling the SEC at l-800-SEC-0330. Copies may
be obtained from the SEC by paying the required fees. The SEC
maintains an internet website that contains reports, proxy and
information statements and other information regarding us and
other issuers that file electronically with the SEC. The
SECs website is
http://www.sec.gov.
Information that we file with the SEC may also be read and
copied at the offices of the New York Stock Exchange at
20 Broad Street, New York, New York 10005. In addition, you
may access all of such filings on our website at
http://www.sonicautomotive.com.
The information set forth on our website is not part of this
prospectus.
This prospectus incorporates by reference
information we file with the SEC, which means that we can
disclose important information to you by referring to documents
we have previously filed with the SEC without including such
information in this prospectus. The information incorporated by
reference is considered to be part of this prospectus, and
information that we file later with the SEC will automatically
update and supersede this information. We incorporate by
reference the documents listed below and any future documents we
file with the SEC under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 or 15(d)
of the Exchange Act, until we terminate this offering:
(1) Our Annual Report on
Form 10-K
for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2009;
(2) Our definitive proxy statement dated March 5,
2010; and
(3) Our Current Reports on
Form 8-K
filed on January 22, 2010, February 26, 2010 and
March 15, 2010*.
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Information furnished in this Current Report on Form 8-K
pursuant to Item 7.01 is not incorporated by reference
herein.
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We will provide upon request a free copy of any or all of the
documents incorporated by reference into this prospectus
(excluding exhibits to such documents unless such exhibits are
specifically incorporated by reference). Written or telephone
requests should be directed to Mr. Stephen K. Coss, Senior
Vice President and General Counsel, 6415 Idlewild Road,
Suite 109, Charlotte, North Carolina 28212, telephone
(704) 566-2400.
90
Sonic Automotive,
Inc.
Offer to Exchange
Registered 9.0% Senior
Subordinated Notes due 2018, Series B
For All of Our
Outstanding
Unregistered 9.0% Senior
Subordinated Notes due 2018, Series A
PROSPECTUS
All certificates for Series A notes being tendered,
executed Letters of Transmittal and any other required documents
should be sent to the Exchange Agent at the address below.
All questions and requests for assistance and requests for
additional copies of the prospectus, the Letter of Transmittal
and any other required documents should be directed to the
Exchange Agent.
The Exchange Agent for the Exchange Offer is:
U.S. Bank National Association
60 Livingston Avenue
St. Paul, MN 55107
(800) 934-6802
(telephone)
(651) 495-8158
(facsimile)
You should confirm deliveries sent by facsimile.
(Originals of all documents submitted by facsimile should be
sent promptly by registered or
certified mail, or by hand delivery or overnight courier)
,
2010
PART II
INFORMATION
NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
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Item 20.
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Indemnification
of Directors and Officers.
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Sonics Bylaws effectively provide that Sonic shall, to the
full extent permitted by Section 145 of the General
Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, as amended from time
to time (Section 145), indemnify all persons
whom it may indemnify pursuant thereto. In addition,
Sonics Certificate of Incorporation eliminates personal
liability of its directors to the full extent permitted by
Section 102(b)(7) of the General Corporation Law of the
State of Delaware, as amended from time to time
(Section 102(b)(7)).
Section 145 permits a corporation to indemnify its
directors and officers against expenses (including
attorneys fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in
settlements actually and reasonably incurred by them in
connection with any action, suit or proceeding brought by a
third party if such directors or officers acted in good faith
and in a manner they reasonably believed to be in or not opposed
to the best interests of the corporation and, with respect to
any criminal action or proceeding, had no reason to believe
their conduct was unlawful. In a derivative action,
indemnification may be made only for expenses actually and
reasonably incurred by directors and officers in connection with
the defense or settlement of an action or suit and only with
respect to a matter as to which they shall have acted in good
faith and in a manner they reasonably believed to be in or not
opposed to the best interests of the corporation, except that no
indemnification shall be made if such person shall have been
adjudged liable to the corporation, unless and only to the
extent that the court in which the action or suit was brought
shall determine upon application that the defendant officers or
directors are reasonably entitled to indemnity for such expenses
despite such adjudication of liability.
Section 102(b)(7) provides that a corporation may eliminate
or limit the personal liability of a director to the corporation
or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary
duty as a director, provided that such provision shall not
eliminate or limit the liability of a director (i) for any
breach of the directors duty of loyalty to the corporation
or its stockholders, (ii) for acts or omissions not in good
faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing
violation of law, (iii) for willful or negligent conduct in
paying dividends or repurchasing stock out of other than
lawfully available funds or (iv) for any transaction from
which the director derived an improper personal benefit. No such
provision shall eliminate or limit the liability of a director
for any act or omission occurring prior to the date when such
provision becomes effective.
Sonic maintains insurance against liabilities under the
Securities Act for the benefit of its officers and directors.
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the
Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers or
persons controlling the registrant pursuant to the foregoing
provisions, the registrant has been informed that in the opinion
of the SEC such indemnification is against public policy as
expressed in the Securities Act and is therefore unenforceable.
II-1
|
|
Item 21.
|
Exhibits
and Financial Statement Schedules.
|
The following documents are filed as exhibits to this
Registration Statement, including those exhibits incorporated
herein by reference to a prior filing of Sonic under the
Securities Act or the Exchange Act as indicated in parenthesis:
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|
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|
|
Exhibit
|
|
|
No.
|
|
Description
|
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|
4
|
.l
|
|
Indenture dated as of March 12, 2010, by and among Sonic
Automotive, Inc., as issuer, the subsidiaries of Sonic named
therein, as guarantors, and U.S. Bank National Association, as
trustee (the Trustee) (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 4.2 to Sonics Current Report on Form 8-K filed
March 15, 2010).
|
|
4
|
.2
|
|
Form of 9.0% Senior Subordinated Note due 2018,
Series B (included in Exhibit 4.1).
|
|
4
|
.3
|
|
Registration Rights Agreement dated as of March 12, 2010 by and
among Sonic Automotive, Inc., the guarantors set forth on the
signature page thereto and Banc of America Securities LLC, as
representative of the several initial purchasers named on
Schedule A to the Purchase Agreement (incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 4.1 to Sonics Current Report on Form 8-K filed
March 15, 2010).
|
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4
|
.4
|
|
Purchase Agreement dated as of March 9, 2010 by and among Sonic
Automotive, Inc., the guarantors named therein and Banc of
America Securities LLC on behalf of itself and as representative
of the initial purchasers named therein (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 1.1 to Sonics Current Report on Form
8-K filed March 15, 2010).
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5
|
.1
|
|
Form of Opinion of Moore & Van Allen PLLC regarding the
validity of the securities being registered.
|
|
12
|
.1
|
|
Statement regarding Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed
Charges.
|
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23
|
.1
|
|
Consent of Ernst & Young LLP.
|
|
23
|
.2
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Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP.
|
|
23
|
.3
|
|
Consent of Moore & Van Allen PLLC (included in Exhibit 5.1).
|
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24
|
.l
|
|
Powers of Attorney (included in Signature Pages of Registration
Statement).
|
|
25
|
.l
|
|
Form T-1 Statement of Eligibility and Qualification Under Trust
Indenture Act of 1939 of Trustee.
|
|
99
|
.1
|
|
Form of Letter of Transmittal
|
|
99
|
.2
|
|
Form of Notice of Guaranteed Delivery
|
|
99
|
.3
|
|
Form of Letter to Clients
|
|
99
|
.4
|
|
Form of Letter to Registered Holders
|
|
99
|
.5
|
|
Form of Instructions to Registered Holders
|
Each of the undersigned registrants hereby undertakes:
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|
|
|
(1)
|
To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being
made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:
|
|
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|
(i)
|
To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of
the Securities Act of 1933;
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|
|
(ii)
|
To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after
the effective date of the registration statement (or the most
recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or
in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the
information set forth in the registration statement.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in
volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of
securities offered would not exceed that which was registered)
and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated
maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of
prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to
Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and
price represent no more than 20 percent change in the
maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the
Calculation of Registration Fee table in the
effective registration statement; and
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|
|
(iii)
|
To include any material information with respect to the plan of
distribution not previously disclosed in the registration
statement or any material change to such information in the
registration statement;
|
II-2
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|
|
|
(2)
|
That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the
Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall
be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the
securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities
at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide
offering thereof.
|
|
|
(3)
|
To remove from registration by means of a post-effective
amendment any of the securities being registered which remain
unsold at the termination of the offering.
|
|
|
(4)
|
That, for the purpose of determining liability under the
Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser, each prospectus filed
pursuant to Rule 424(b) as part of a registration statement
relating to an offering, other than registration statements
relying on Rule 430B or other than prospectuses filed in
reliance on Rule 430A, shall be deemed to be part of and
included in the registration statement as of the date it is
first used after effectiveness. Provided, however, that
no statement made in a registration statement or prospectus that
is part of the registration statement or made in a document
incorporated or deemed incorporated by reference into the
registration statement or prospectus that is part of the
registration statement will, as to a purchaser with a time of
contract sale prior to such first use, supersede or modify any
statement that was made in the registration statement or
prospectus that was part of the registration statement or made
in any such document immediately prior to such date of first use.
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|
|
(5)
|
That, for the purpose of determining liability of the
registrants under the Securities Act of 1933 to any purchaser in
the initial distribution of the securities, the undersigned
registrants undertake that in a primary offering of securities
of the undersigned registrants pursuant to this registration
statement, regardless of the underwriting method used to sell
the securities to the purchaser, if the securities are offered
or sold to such purchaser by means of any of the following
communications, the undersigned registrants will be a seller to
the purchaser and will be considered to offer or sell such
securities to such purchaser:
|
|
|
|
|
(i)
|
Any preliminary prospectus or prospectus of the undersigned
registrant relating to the offering required to be filed
pursuant to Rule 424;
|
|
|
(ii)
|
Any free writing prospectus relating to the offering prepared by
or on behalf of the undersigned registrant or used or referred
to by the undersigned registrant;
|
|
|
(iii)
|
The portion of any other free writing prospectus relating to the
offering containing material information about the undersigned
registrant or its securities provided by or on behalf of the
undersigned registrant; and
|
|
|
(iv)
|
Any other communication that is an offer in the offering made by
the undersigned registrant to the purchaser.
|
|
|
|
|
(6)
|
That, for purposes of determining any liability under the
Securities Act of 1933, each filing of a registrants
annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or
Section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (and,
where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plans
annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Securities
Exchange Act of 1934) that is incorporated by reference in
the registration statement shall be deemed to be a new
registration statement relating to the securities offered
therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall
be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.
|
|
|
(7)
|
To file an application for the purpose of determining the
eligibility of the trustee to act under subsection (a) of
Section 310 of the Trust Indenture Act in accordance
with the rules and regulations prescribed by the Commission
under Section 305(b)(2) of the Act.
|
Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the
Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors,
officers and controlling persons of the registrants pursuant to
the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrants have
been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange
Commission such indemnification is against public policy as
expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the
event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities
(other than the payment by a registrant of expenses
II-3
incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of
the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or
proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling
person in connection with the securities being registered, the
registrants will, unless in the opinion of their counsel the
matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a
court of appropriate jurisdiction the question of whether such
indemnification by them is against public policy as expressed in
the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such
issue.
The undersigned registrants hereby undertake to respond to
requests for information that is incorporated by reference into
this prospectus pursuant to Item 4, 10(b), 11, or 13 of
this form, within one business day of receipt of such request,
and to send the incorporated documents by first class mail or
other equally prompt means. This includes information contained
in documents filed subsequent to the effective date of the
registration statement through the date of responding to the
request.
The undersigned registrants hereby undertake to supply by means
of a post-effective amendment all information concerning a
transaction, and the company being acquired involved therein,
that was not the subject of and included in the registration
statement when it became effective.
II-4
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the
Registrant has duly caused this registration statement to be
signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized, in the city of Charlotte, state of North Carolina,
on March 25, 2010.
SONIC AUTOMOTIVE, INC.
|
|
|
|
|
On behalf of itself and the following entity as
|
Managing Member:
SAI COLUMBUS T, LLC
ONTARIO L, LLC
Vice Chairman and Chief Financial Officer
POWER OF
ATTORNEY
Each of the undersigned directors and officers of the above
named Registrant, by his execution hereof, hereby constitutes
and appoints David P. Cosper and Stephen K. Coss, and each of
them, with full power of substitution, as his true and lawful
attorneys-in-fact and agents, to do any and all acts and things
for him, and in his name, place and stead, to execute and sign
any and all amendments (including post-effective amendments) and
supplements to such Registration Statement and any additional
registration statement pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the
Securities Act of 1933, and file the same, together with all
exhibits and schedules thereto and all other documents in
connection therewith, with the SEC and with such state
securities authorities as may be appropriate, granting unto said
attorneys-in-fact, and each of them, full power and authority to
do and perform each and every act and thing requisite, necessary
or advisable to be done in and about the premises, as fully and
to all intents and purposes as the undersigned might or could do
in person, and hereby ratifying and confirming all the acts of
said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, which they
may lawfully do in the premises or cause to be done by virtue
hereof.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons
in the capacities and on the dates indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ O.
Bruton Smith
O.
Bruton Smith
|
|
Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and Director (principal
executive officer)
|
|
March 25, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ B.
Scott Smith
B.
Scott Smith
|
|
President, Chief Strategic Officer
and Director
|
|
March 25, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ David
P. Cosper
David
P. Cosper
|
|
Vice Chairman and Chief Financial Officer (principal financial
and accounting officer)
|
|
March 25, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
David
B. Smith
|
|
Executive Vice President and Director
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ William
I. Belk
William
I. Belk
|
|
Director
|
|
March 25, 2010
|
II-5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ William
R. Brooks
William
R. Brooks
|
|
Director
|
|
March 25, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Victor
H. Doolan
Victor
H. Doolan
|
|
Director
|
|
March 25, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Robert
Heller
H.
Robert Heller
|
|
Director
|
|
March 24, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Robert
L. Rewey
Robert
L. Rewey
|
|
Director
|
|
March 25, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Director
|
|
|
II-6
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the
Registrant has duly caused this registration statement to be
signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized, in the city of Charlotte, state of North Carolina,
on March 25, 2010.
ARNGAR, INC.
AUTOBAHN, INC.
AVALON FORD, INC.
CASA FORD OF HOUSTON,
INC.
FAA AUTO FACTORY, INC.
FAA BEVERLY HILLS,
INC.
FAA CAPITOL F, INC.
FAA CAPITOL N, INC.
FAA CONCORD H, INC.
FAA CONCORD N, INC.
FAA CONCORD T, INC.
FAA DUBLIN N, INC.
FAA DUBLIN VWD, INC.
FAA HOLDING CORP.
FAA MARIN F, INC.
FAA MARIN LR, INC.
FAA POWAY G, INC.
FAA POWAY H, INC.
FAA POWAY T, INC.
FAA SAN BRUNO, INC.
FAA SANTA MONICA V,
INC.
FAA SERRAMONTE, INC.
FAA SERRAMONTE H, INC.
FAA SERRAMONTE L, INC.
FAA STEVENS CREEK,
INC.
FAA TORRANCE CPJ, INC.
FORT MILL FORD,
INC.
FRANCISCAN MOTORS,
INC.
FRONTIER OLDSMOBILE-CADILLAC,
INC.
HMC FINANCE ALABAMA,
INC.
KRAMER MOTORS
INCORPORATED
L DEALERSHIP GROUP,
INC.
MARCUS DAVID
CORPORATION
ROYAL MOTOR COMPANY,
INC.
SAI AL HC1, INC.
SAI AL HC2, INC.
|
|
|
|
|
On behalf of itself and the
following entity as
|
Managing
Member:
SAI IRONDALE L, LLC
SAI LONG BEACH B, INC.
SAI MD HC1, INC.
|
|
|
|
|
On behalf of itself and the
following entity as
|
Managing
Member:
SAI ROCKVILLE L, LLC
SAI MONROVIA B, INC.
SAI NC HC2, INC.
SAI OH HC1, INC.
SAI OK HC1, INC.
|
|
|
|
|
On behalf of itself and the
following entities as
|
Managing
Member:
SAI OKLAHOMA CITY T,
LLC
SAI TULSA T, LLC
II-7
SAI VA HC1, INC.
SANTA CLARA IMPORTED CARS,
INC.
SONIC AUTOMOTIVE
1495 AUTOMALL DRIVE,
COLUMBUS,
INC.
SONIC AUTOMOTIVE 2424 LAURENS
RD.,
GREENVILLE,
INC.
SONIC AUTOMOTIVE 2752 LAURENS
RD.,
GREENVILLE,
INC.
SONIC AUTOMOTIVE
3700 WEST BROAD STREET,
COLUMBUS,
INC.
SONIC AUTOMOTIVE
4000 WEST BROAD STREET,
COLUMBUS,
INC.
SONIC BUENA PARK H,
INC.
SONIC CALABASAS A,
INC.
SONIC CALABASAS M,
INC.
SONIC
CALABASAS V, INC.
SONIC CAPITOL
IMPORTS, INC.
SONIC CARSON F,
INC.
SONIC CARSON LM,
INC.
SONIC COAST CADILLAC,
INC.
SONIC DOWNEY
CADILLAC, INC.
SONIC ESTORE, INC.
SONIC FORT MILL
CHRYSLER JEEP, INC.
SONIC FORT MILL
DODGE, INC.
SONIC FREMONT, INC.
SONIC HARBOR CITY H,
INC.
SONIC MANHATTAN
FAIRFAX, INC.
SONIC MASSEY
CHEVROLET, INC.
SONIC NEWSOME
CHEVROLET WORLD, INC.
SONIC NEWSOME OF
FLORENCE, INC.
SONIC NORTH
CHARLESTON, INC.
SONIC NORTH
CHARLESTON DODGE, INC.
SONIC RIVERSIDE AUTO
FACTORY, INC.
SONIC SANTA MONICA M,
INC.
SONIC SANTA MONICA S,
INC.
SONIC SATURN OF
SILICON VALLEY, INC.
SONIC SERRAMONTE I,
INC.
SONIC STEVENS CREEK
B, INC.
SONIC TYSONS CORNER H,
INC.
SONIC TYSONS CORNER INFINITI,
INC.
SONIC WALNUT CREEK M,
INC.
SONIC WEST COVINA T,
INC.
SONIC WILLIAMS
CADILLAC, INC.
SONIC WILSHIRE CADILLAC,
INC.
STEVENS CREEK CADILLAC,
INC.
TOWN AND COUNTRY FORD,
INCORPORATED
VILLAGE IMPORTED CARS,
INC.
WINDWARD, INC.
Vice President and Treasurer
II-8
POWER OF
ATTORNEY
Each of the undersigned directors and officers of the above
named Registrants, by his execution hereof, hereby constitutes
and appoints David P. Cosper and Stephen K. Coss, and each of
them, with full power of substitution, as his true and lawful
attorneys-in-fact and agents, to do any and all acts and things
for him, and in his name, place and stead, to execute and sign
any and all amendments (including post-effective amendments) and
supplements to such Registration Statement and any additional
registration statement pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the
Securities Act of 1933, and file the same, together with all
exhibits and schedules thereto and all other documents in
connection therewith, with the SEC and with such state
securities authorities as may be appropriate, granting unto said
attorneys-in-fact, and each of them, full power and authority to
do and perform each and every act and thing requisite, necessary
or advisable to be done in and about the premises, as fully and
to all intents and purposes as the undersigned might or could do
in person, and hereby ratifying and confirming all the acts of
said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, which they
may lawfully do in the premises or cause to be done by virtue
hereof.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons
in the capacities and on the dates indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ O.
Bruton Smith
O.
Bruton Smith
|
|
President and Director
(principal executive officer)
|
|
March 25, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ B.
Scott Smith
B.
Scott Smith
|
|
Vice President and Director
|
|
March 25, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ David
P. Cosper
David
P. Cosper
|
|
Vice President, Treasurer and Director (principal financial and
accounting officer)
|
|
March 25, 2010
|
II-9
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the
Registrant has duly caused this registration statement to be
signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized, in the city of Charlotte, state of North Carolina,
on March 25, 2010.
FIRSTAMERICA AUTOMOTIVE, INC.
Vice President and Treasurer
POWER OF
ATTORNEY
Each of the undersigned directors and officers of the above
named Registrant, by his execution hereof, hereby constitutes
and appoints David P. Cosper and Stephen K. Coss, and each of
them, with full power of substitution, as his true and lawful
attorneys-in-fact and agents, to do any and all acts and things
for him, and in his name, place and stead, to execute and sign
any and all amendments (including post-effective amendments) and
supplements to such Registration Statement and any additional
registration statement pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the
Securities Act of 1933, and file the same, together with all
exhibits and schedules thereto and all other documents in
connection therewith, with the SEC and with such state
securities authorities as may be appropriate, granting unto said
attorneys-in-fact, and each of them, full power and authority to
do and perform each and every act and thing requisite, necessary
or advisable to be done in and about the premises, as fully and
to all intents and purposes as the undersigned might or could do
in person, and hereby ratifying and confirming all the acts of
said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, which they
may lawfully do in the premises or cause to be done by virtue
hereof.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons
in the capacities and on the dates indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ O.
Bruton Smith
O.
Bruton Smith
|
|
Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and Director (principal
executive officer)
|
|
March 25, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ B.
Scott Smith
B.
Scott Smith
|
|
President and Director
|
|
March 25, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ David
P. Cosper
David
P. Cosper
|
|
Vice President, Treasurer and Director (principal financial and
accounting officer)
|
|
March 25, 2010
|
II-10
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the
Registrant has duly caused this registration statement to be
signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized, in the city of Charlotte, state of North Carolina,
on March 25, 2010.
MOUNTAIN STATES MOTORS CO., INC.
SAI FL HC1, INC.
SAI FL HC2, INC.
|
|
|
|
|
On behalf of itself and the following entity as
|
Managing Member:
SAI CLEARWATER T, LLC
SAI FL HC3, INC.
SAI FL HC4, INC.
SAI FL HC5, INC.
SAI FL HC6, INC.
SAI FL HC7, INC.
SONIC AUTOMOTIVE 1720 MASON AVE.,
DB, INC.
SONIC AUTOMOTIVE 6008 N. DALE
MABRY, FL, INC.
SONIC DENVER T, INC.
SONIC DENVER VOLKSWAGEN, INC.
SONIC ENGLEWOOD M, INC.
SONIC LLOYD NISSAN, INC.
SONIC LLOYD PONTIAC CADILLAC, INC.
SONIC LONE TREE CADILLAC, INC.
SONIC MASSEY PONTIAC BUICK GMC, INC.
SONIC SANFORD CADILLAC, INC.
SONIC SHOTTENKIRK, INC.
SONIC SOUTH CADILLAC, INC.
Z MANAGEMENT, INC.
Vice President and Treasurer
POWER OF
ATTORNEY
Each of the undersigned directors and officers of the above
named Registrants, by his execution hereof, hereby constitutes
and appoints David P. Cosper and Stephen K. Coss, and each of
them, with full power of substitution, as his true and lawful
attorneys-in-fact and agents, to do any and all acts and things
for him, and in his name, place and stead, to execute and sign
any and all amendments (including post-effective amendments) and
supplements to such Registration Statement and any additional
registration statement pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the
Securities Act of 1933, and file the same, together with all
exhibits and schedules thereto and all other documents in
connection therewith, with the SEC and with such state
securities authorities as may be appropriate, granting unto said
attorneys-in-fact, and each of them, full power and authority to
do and perform each and every act and thing requisite, necessary
or advisable to be done in and about the premises, as fully and
to all intents and purposes as the undersigned might or could do
in person, and hereby ratifying and confirming all the acts of
said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, which they
may lawfully do in the premises or cause to be done by virtue
hereof.
II-11
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons
in the capacities and on the dates indicated:
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|
Signature
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Title
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Date
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/s/ O.
Bruton Smith
O.
Bruton Smith
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|
Director
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|
March 25, 2010
|
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|
|
|
|
/s/ B.
Scott Smith
B.
Scott Smith
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|
President and Director
(principal executive officer)
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|
March 25, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ David
P. Cosper
David
P. Cosper
|
|
Vice President, Treasurer and Director (principal financial and
accounting officer)
|
|
March 25, 2010
|
II-12
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the
Registrant has duly caused this registration statement to be
signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized, in the city of Charlotte, state of North Carolina,
on March 25, 2010.
ANTREV, LLC
SAI ATLANTA B, LLC
SAI BROKEN ARROW C, LLC
SAI CHARLOTTE M, LLC
SAI COLUMBUS MOTORS, LLC
SAI COLUMBUS VWK, LLC
SAI IRONDALE IMPORTS, LLC
SAI MONTGOMERY B, LLC
SAI MONTGOMERY BCH, LLC
SAI MONTGOMERY CH, LLC
SAI OKLAHOMA CITY C, LLC
SAI OKLAHOMA CITY H, LLC
SAI RIVERSIDE C, LLC
SAI ROCKVILLE IMPORTS, LLC
SAI TULSA N, LLC
SONIC AUTOMOTIVE 9103 E. INDEPENDENCE,
NC, LLC
SONIC DEVELOPMENT, LLC
SONIC LAKE NORMAN
CHRYSLER JEEP, LLC
SONIC LS, LLC
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On behalf of itself and the following entity as
|
General Partner:
SONIC LS CHEVROLET, L.P.
SRE HOLDING, LLC
SRE ALABAMA 2, LLC
SRE ALABAMA 3, LLC
SRE ALABAMA 4, LLC
SRE ALABAMA 5, LLC
SREALESTATE ARIZONA 1, LLC
SREALESTATE ARIZONA 2, LLC
SREALESTATE ARIZONA 3, LLC
SREALESTATE ARIZONA 4, LLC
SREALESTATE ARIZONA 5, LLC
SREALESTATE ARIZONA 6, LLC
SREALESTATE ARIZONA 7, LLC
SRE OKLAHOMA 1, LLC
SRE OKLAHOMA 2, LLC
SRE OKLAHOMA 3, LLC
SRE OKLAHOMA 4, LLC
SRE OKLAHOMA 5, LLC
SRE SOUTH CAROLINA 2, LLC
SRE VIRGINIA 1, LLC
Vice President and Treasurer
II-13
POWER OF
ATTORNEY
Each of the undersigned managers and officers of the above named
Registrants, by his execution hereof, hereby constitutes and
appoints David P. Cosper and Stephen K. Coss, and each of them,
with full power of substitution, as his true and lawful
attorneys-in-fact and agents, to do any and all acts and things
for him, and in his name, place and stead, to execute and sign
any and all amendments (including post-effective amendments) and
supplements to such Registration Statement and any additional
registration statement pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the
Securities Act of 1933, and file the same, together with all
exhibits and schedules thereto and all other documents in
connection therewith, with the SEC and with such state
securities authorities as may be appropriate, granting unto said
attorneys-in-fact, and each of them, full power and authority to
do and perform each and every act and thing requisite, necessary
or advisable to be done in and about the premises, as fully and
to all intents and purposes as the undersigned might or could do
in person, and hereby ratifying and confirming all the acts of
said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, which they
may lawfully do in the premises or cause to be done by virtue
hereof.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons
in the capacities and on the dates indicated:
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Signature
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Title
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Date
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/s/ O.
Bruton Smith
O.
Bruton Smith
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|
President and Manager
(principal executive officer)
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|
March 25, 2010
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|
|
|
|
/s/ B.
Scott Smith
B.
Scott Smith
|
|
Vice President and Manager
|
|
March 25, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ David
P. Cosper
David
P. Cosper
|
|
Vice President, Treasurer and Manager (principal financial and
accounting officer)
|
|
March 25, 2010
|
II-14
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the
Registrant has duly caused this registration statement to be
signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized, in the city of Charlotte, state of North Carolina,
on March 25, 2010.
ADI OF THE SOUTHEAST LLC
SRE CALIFORNIA 1, LLC
SRE CALIFORNIA 2, LLC
SRE CALIFORNIA 3, LLC
SRE CALIFORNIA 4, LLC
SRE CALIFORNIA 5, LLC
SRE CALIFORNIA 6, LLC
SRE MARYLAND 1, LLC
SRE MARYLAND 2, LLC
SRE MICHIGAN 3, LLC
SRE SOUTH CAROLINA 3, LLC
SRE SOUTH CAROLINA 4, LLC
SRE TENNESSEE 4, LLC
SRE TENNESSEE 5, LLC
SRE TENNESSEE 6, LLC
SRE TENNESSEE 7, LLC
SRE TENNESSEE 8, LLC
SRE TENNESSEE 9, LLC
SRE VIRGINIA 2, LLC
Vice President and Treasurer
POWER OF
ATTORNEY
Each of the undersigned managers and officers of the above named
Registrants, by his execution hereof, hereby constitutes and
appoints David P. Cosper and Stephen K. Coss, and each of them,
with full power of substitution, as his true and lawful
attorneysinfact and agents, to do any and all acts
and things for him, and in his name, place and stead, to execute
and sign any and all amendments (including posteffective
amendments) and supplements to such Registration Statement and
any additional registration statement pursuant to
Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act of 1933, and file the
same, together with all exhibits and schedules thereto and all
other documents in connection therewith, with the SEC and with
such state securities authorities as may be appropriate,
granting unto said attorneysinfact, and each of
them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every
act and thing requisite, necessary or advisable to be done in
and about the premises, as fully and to all intents and purposes
as the undersigned might or could do in person, and hereby
ratifying and confirming all the acts of said
attorneysinfact and agents, or any of them, which
they may lawfully do in the premises or cause to be done by
virtue hereof.
II-15
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons
in the capacities and on the dates indicated:
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|
Signature
|
|
Title
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|
Date
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|
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|
|
|
|
/s/ O.
Bruton
Smith
O.
Bruton Smith
|
|
Chief Executive Officer and Manager (principal executive officer)
|
|
March 25,
2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ B.
Scott
Smith
B.
Scott Smith
|
|
President and Manager
|
|
March 25,
2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ David
P.
Cosper
David
P. Cosper
|
|
Vice President, Treasurer and Manager (principal financial and
accounting officer)
|
|
March 25,
2010
|
II-16
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the
Registrant has duly caused this registration statement to be
signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized, in the city of Charlotte, state of North Carolina,
on March 25, 2010.
CORNERSTONE ACCEPTANCE CORPORATION
FRANK PARRA AUTOPLEX, INC.
MASSEY CADILLAC, INC.
MASSEY CADILLAC, INC.
SONIC AGENCY, INC.
SONIC CAPITOL CADILLAC, INC.
SONIC OF TEXAS, INC.
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On behalf of itself and the following entities as
|
General Partner:
PHILPOTT MOTORS, LTD.
SONIC ADVANTAGE PA, L.P.
SONIC AUTOMOTIVE 3401 N. MAIN, TX,
L.P.
SONIC AUTOMOTIVE 4701 I 10 EAST, TX,
L.P.
SONIC AUTOMOTIVE 5221 I 10 EAST, TX,
L.P.
SONIC AUTOMOTIVE OF TEXAS, L.P.
SONIC CADILLAC D, L.P.
SONIC CAMP FORD, L.P.
SONIC CARROLLTON V, L.P.
SONIC CLEAR LAKE N, LP
SONIC CLEAR LAKE VOLKSWAGEN, LP
SONIC FORT WORTH T, L.P.
SONIC FRANK PARRA AUTOPLEX, LP
SONIC HOUSTON JLR, LP
SONIC HOUSTON LR, L.P.
SONIC HOUSTON V, L.P.
SONIC JERSEY VILLAGE VOLKSWAGEN, LP
SONIC LUTE RILEY, L.P.
SONIC MASSEY CADILLAC, L.P.
SONIC MESQUITE HYUNDAI, LP
SONIC MOMENTUM B, LP
SONIC MOMENTUM JVP, LP
SONIC MOMENTUM VWA, LP
SONIC READING, L.P.
SONIC RICHARDSON F, L.P.
SONIC SAM WHITE NISSAN, L.P.
SONIC UNIVERSITY PARK A, L.P.
SRE TEXAS 1, L.P.
SRE TEXAS 2, L.P.
SRE TEXAS 3, L.P.
SRE TEXAS 4, L.P.
SRE TEXAS 5, L.P.
SRE TEXAS 6, L.P.
SRE TEXAS 7, L.P.
SRE TEXAS 8, L.P.
SONIC OKEMOS IMPORTS, INC.
SONIC PLYMOUTH CADILLAC, INC.
David P. Cosper
Vice President and Treasurer
II-17
POWER OF
ATTORNEY
Each of the undersigned directors and officers of the above
named Registrants, by his execution hereof, hereby constitutes
and appoints David P. Cosper and Stephen K. Coss, and each of
them, with full power of substitution, as his true and lawful
attorneys-in-fact and agents, to do any and all acts and things
for him, and in his name, place and stead, to execute and sign
any and all amendments (including post-effective amendments) and
supplements to such Registration Statement and any additional
registration statement pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the
Securities Act of 1933, and file the same, together with all
exhibits and schedules thereto and all other documents in
connection therewith, with the SEC and with such state
securities authorities as may be appropriate, granting unto said
attorneys-in-fact, and each of them, full power and authority to
do and perform each and every act and thing requisite, necessary
or advisable to be done in and about the premises, as fully and
to all intents and purposes as the undersigned might or could do
in person, and hereby ratifying and confirming all the acts of
said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, which they
may lawfully do in the premises or cause to be done by virtue
hereof.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons
in the capacities and on the dates indicated:
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|
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
Date
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|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ B.
Scott Smith
B.
Scott Smith
|
|
President and Director
(principal executive officer)
|
|
March 25, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ David
P. Cosper
David
P. Cosper
|
|
Vice President, Treasurer and Director (principal financial and
accounting officer)
|
|
March 25, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Stephen
K. Coss
Stephen
K. Coss
|
|
Secretary and Director
|
|
March 25, 2010
|
II-18
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the
Registrant has duly caused this registration statement to be
signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized, in the city of Charlotte, state of North Carolina,
on March 25, 2010.
FORT MYERS COLLISION CENTER, LLC
SAI ORLANDO CS, LLC
SONIC AUTOMOTIVE 1720 MASON AVE.,
DB, LLC
SRE COLORADO 1, LLC
SRE COLORADO 2, LLC
SRE COLORADO 3, LLC
SRE FLORIDA 1, LLC
SRE FLORIDA 2, LLC
SRE FLORIDA 3, LLC
David P. Cosper
Vice President and Treasurer
POWER OF
ATTORNEY
Each of the undersigned managers and officers of the above named
Registrants, by his execution hereof, hereby constitutes and
appoints David P. Cosper and Stephen K. Coss, and each of them,
with full power of substitution, as his true and lawful
attorneys-in-fact and agents, to do any and all acts and things
for him, and in his name, place and stead, to execute and sign
any and all amendments (including post-effective amendments) and
supplements to such Registration Statement and any additional
registration statement pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the
Securities Act of 1933, and file the same, together with all
exhibits and schedules thereto and all other documents in
connection therewith, with the SEC and with such state
securities authorities as may be appropriate, granting unto said
attorneys-in-fact, and each of them, full power and authority to
do and perform each and every act and thing requisite, necessary
or advisable to be done in and about the premises, as fully and
to all intents and purposes as the undersigned might or could do
in person, and hereby ratifying and confirming all the acts of
said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, which they
may lawfully do in the premises or cause to be done by virtue
hereof.
II-19
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons
in the capacities and on the dates indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ O.
Bruton Smith
O.
Bruton Smith
|
|
Manager
|
|
March 25, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ B.
Scott Smith
B.
Scott Smith
|
|
President and Manager
(principal executive officer)
|
|
March 25, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ David
P. Cosper
David
P. Cosper
|
|
Vice President, Treasurer and Manager (principal financial and
accounting officer)
|
|
March 25, 2010
|
II-20
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the
Registrant has duly caused this registration statement to be
signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized, in the city of Charlotte, state of North Carolina,
on March 25, 2010.
SONIC DIVISIONAL OPERATIONS, LLC
SONIC INTEGRITY DODGE LV, LLC
SONIC LAS VEGAS C EAST, LLC
SONIC LAS VEGAS C WEST, LLC
SONIC VOLVO LV, LLC
David P. Cosper
Vice President and Treasurer
POWER OF
ATTORNEY
Each of the undersigned managers and officers of the above named
Registrants, by his execution hereof, hereby constitutes and
appoints David P. Cosper and Stephen K. Coss, and each of them,
with full power of substitution, as his true and lawful
attorneys-in-fact and agents, to do any and all acts and things
for him, and in his name, place and stead, to execute and sign
any and all amendments (including post-effective amendments) and
supplements to such Registration Statement and any additional
registration statement pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the
Securities Act of 1933, and file the same, together with all
exhibits and schedules thereto and all other documents in
connection therewith, with the SEC and with such state
securities authorities as may be appropriate, granting unto said
attorneys-in-fact, and each of them, full power and authority to
do and perform each and every act and thing requisite, necessary
or advisable to be done in and about the premises, as fully and
to all intents and purposes as the undersigned might or could do
in person, and hereby ratifying and confirming all the acts of
said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, which they
may lawfully do in the premises or cause to be done by virtue
hereof.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons
in the capacities and on the dates indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ O.
Bruton Smith
O.
Bruton Smith
|
|
Chief Executive Officer
(principal executive officer)
|
|
March 25, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ B.
Scott Smith
B.
Scott Smith
|
|
President and Manager
|
|
March 25, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ David
P. Cosper
David
P. Cosper
|
|
Vice President, Treasurer and Manager (principal financial and
accounting officer)
|
|
March 25, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Stephen
K. Coss
Stephen
K. Coss
|
|
Secretary and Manager
|
|
March 25, 2010
|
II-21
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the
Registrant has duly caused this registration statement to be
signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized, in the city of Charlotte, state of North Carolina,
on March 25, 2010.
FAA LAS VEGAS H, INC.
SONIC RESOURCES, INC.
David P. Cosper
Vice President and Treasurer
POWER OF
ATTORNEY
Each of the undersigned directors and officers of the above
named Registrants, by his execution hereof, hereby constitutes
and appoints David P. Cosper and Stephen K. Coss, and each of
them, with full power of substitution, as his true and lawful
attorneys-in-fact and agents, to do any and all acts and things
for him, and in his name, place and stead, to execute and sign
any and all amendments (including post-effective amendments) and
supplements to such Registration Statement and any additional
registration statement pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the
Securities Act of 1933, and file the same, together with all
exhibits and schedules thereto and all other documents in
connection therewith, with the SEC and with such state
securities authorities as may be appropriate, granting unto said
attorneys-in-fact, and each of them, full power and authority to
do and perform each and every act and thing requisite, necessary
or advisable to be done in and about the premises, as fully and
to all intents and purposes as the undersigned might or could do
in person, and hereby ratifying and confirming all the acts of
said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, which they
may lawfully do in the premises or cause to be done by virtue
hereof.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons
in the capacities and on the dates indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ O.
Bruton Smith
O.
Bruton Smith
|
|
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (principal executive
officer)
|
|
March 25, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ B.
Scott Smith
B.
Scott Smith
|
|
President and Director
|
|
March 25, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ David
P. Cosper
David
P. Cosper
|
|
Vice President, Treasurer and Director (principal financial and
accounting officer)
|
|
March 25, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Stephen
K. Coss
Stephen
K. Coss
|
|
Secretary and Director
|
|
March 25, 2010
|
II-22
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the
Registrant has duly caused this registration statement to be
signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized, in the city of Charlotte, state of North Carolina,
on March 25, 2010.
SONIC AUTOMOTIVE OF NEVADA, INC.
|
|
|
|
|
On behalf of itself and the following entities as
|
Managing Member:
SAI GEORGIA, LLC
|
|
|
|
|
On behalf of itself and the following
|
entities as General Partner:
SAI GA HC1, LP
|
|
|
|
|
On behalf of itself and the
|
following entity as Managing
Member:
SAI STONE MOUNTAIN T, LLC
|
|
|
|
|
SONIC PEACHTREE INDUSTRIAL
|
BLVD., L.P.
SONIC STONE MOUNTAIN T, LP
SRE GEORGIA 1, LP
SRE GEORGIA 2, LP
SRE GEORGIA 3, LP
David P. Cosper
Vice President and Treasurer
POWER OF
ATTORNEY
Each of the undersigned directors and officers of the above
named Registrant, by his execution hereof, hereby constitutes
and appoints David P. Cosper and Stephen K. Coss, and each of
them, with full power of substitution, as his true and lawful
attorneys-in-fact and agents, to do any and all acts and things
for him, and in his name, place and stead, to execute and sign
any and all amendments (including post-effective amendments) and
supplements to such Registration Statement and any additional
registration statement pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the
Securities Act of 1933, and file the same, together with all
exhibits and schedules thereto and all other documents in
connection therewith, with the SEC and with such state
securities authorities as may be appropriate, granting unto said
attorneys-in-fact, and each of them, full power and authority to
do and perform each and every act and thing requisite, necessary
or advisable to be done in and about the premises, as fully and
to all intents and purposes as the undersigned might or could do
in person, and hereby ratifying and confirming all the acts of
said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, which they
may lawfully do in the premises or cause to be done by virtue
hereof.
II-23
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons
in the capacities and on the dates indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ O.
Bruton Smith
O.
Bruton Smith
|
|
Chief Executive Officer and Director (principal executive
officer)
|
|
March 25, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ David
P. Cosper
David
P. Cosper
|
|
Vice President, Treasurer and Director (principal financial and
accounting officer)
|
|
March 25, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Stephen
K. Coss
Stephen
K. Coss
|
|
Secretary and Director
|
|
March 25, 2010
|
II-24
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the
Registrant has duly caused this registration statement to be
signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized, in the city of Charlotte, state of North Carolina,
on March 25, 2010.
SRE NEVADA 1, LLC
SRE NEVADA 2, LLC
SRE NEVADA 3, LLC
SRE NEVADA 4, LLC
SRE NEVADA 5, LLC
David P. Cosper
Vice President and Treasurer
POWER OF
ATTORNEY
Each of the undersigned managers and officers of the above named
Registrants, by his execution hereof, hereby constitutes and
appoints David P. Cosper and Stephen K. Coss, and each of them,
with full power of substitution, as his true and lawful
attorneys-in-fact and agents, to do any and all acts and things
for him, and in his name, place and stead, to execute and sign
any and all amendments (including post-effective amendments) and
supplements to such Registration Statement and any additional
registration statement pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the
Securities Act of 1933, and file the same, together with all
exhibits and schedules thereto and all other documents in
connection therewith, with the SEC and with such state
securities authorities as may be appropriate, granting unto said
attorneys-in-fact, and each of them, full power and authority to
do and perform each and every act and thing requisite, necessary
or advisable to be done in and about the premises, as fully and
to all intents and purposes as the undersigned might or could do
in person, and hereby ratifying and confirming all the acts of
said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, which they
may lawfully do in the premises or cause to be done by virtue
hereof.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons
in the capacities and on the dates indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ O.
Bruton Smith
O.
Bruton Smith
|
|
Manager
|
|
March 25, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ B.
Scott Smith
B.
Scott Smith
|
|
President (principal executive officer)
|
|
March 25, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ David
P. Cosper
David
P. Cosper
|
|
Vice President, Treasurer and Manager (principal financial and
accounting officer)
|
|
March 25, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Stephen
K. Coss
Stephen
K. Coss
|
|
Secretary and Manager
|
|
March 25, 2010
|
II-25
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the
Registrant has duly caused this registration statement to be
signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized, in the city of Charlotte, state of North Carolina,
on March 25, 2010.
SAI NASHVILLE MOTORS, LLC
SONIC CHATTANOOGA D EAST, LLC
David P. Cosper
Vice President and Treasurer
POWER OF
ATTORNEY
Each of the undersigned managers and officers of the above named
Registrant, by his execution hereof, hereby constitutes and
appoints David P. Cosper and Stephen K. Coss, and each of them,
with full power of substitution, as his true and lawful
attorneys-in-fact and agents, to do any and all acts and things
for him, and in his name, place and stead, to execute and sign
any and all amendments (including post-effective amendments) and
supplements to such Registration Statement and any additional
registration statement pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the
Securities Act of 1933, and file the same, together with all
exhibits and schedules thereto and all other documents in
connection therewith, with the SEC and with such state
securities authorities as may be appropriate, granting unto said
attorneys-in-fact, and each of them, full power and authority to
do and perform each and every act and thing requisite, necessary
or advisable to be done in and about the premises, as fully and
to all intents and purposes as the undersigned might or could do
in person, and hereby ratifying and confirming all the acts of
said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, which they
may lawfully do in the premises or cause to be done by virtue
hereof.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons
in the capacities and on the dates indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ O.
Bruton Smith
O.
Bruton Smith
|
|
President (principal executive officer)
|
|
March 25, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ B.
Scott Smith
B.
Scott Smith
|
|
Vice President and Manager
|
|
March 25, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ David
P. Cosper
David
P. Cosper
|
|
Vice President, Treasurer and Manager (principal financial and
accounting officer)
|
|
March 25, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Stephen
K. Coss
Stephen
K. Coss
|
|
Secretary and Manager
|
|
March 25, 2010
|
II-26
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the
Registrant has duly caused this registration statement to be
signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized, in the city of Charlotte, state of North Carolina,
on March 25, 2010.
SONIC AUTOMOTIVE F&I, LLC
SONIC AUTOMOTIVE SUPPORT, LLC
SONIC AUTOMOTIVE WEST, LLC
David P. Cosper
Vice President and Treasurer
POWER OF
ATTORNEY
Each of the undersigned managers and officers of the above named
Registrants, by his execution hereof, hereby constitutes and
appoints David P. Cosper and Stephen K. Coss, and each of them,
with full power of substitution, as his true and lawful
attorneys-in-fact and agents, to do any and all acts and things
for him, and in his name, place and stead, to execute and sign
any and all amendments (including post-effective amendments) and
supplements to such Registration Statement and any additional
registration statement pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the
Securities Act of 1933, and file the same, together with all
exhibits and schedules thereto and all other documents in
connection therewith, with the SEC and with such state
securities authorities as may be appropriate, granting unto said
attorneys-in-fact, and each of them, full power and authority to
do and perform each and every act and thing requisite, necessary
or advisable to be done in and about the premises, as fully and
to all intents and purposes as the undersigned might or could do
in person, and hereby ratifying and confirming all the acts of
said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, which they
may lawfully do in the premises or cause to be done by virtue
hereof.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons
in the capacities and on the dates indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ O.
Bruton Smith
O.
Bruton Smith
|
|
Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (principal executive
officer)
|
|
March 25, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ David
P. Cosper
David
P. Cosper
|
|
Vice President, Treasurer and Manager
(principal financial and accounting officer)
|
|
March 25, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Greg
Young
Greg
Young
|
|
Manager
|
|
March 25, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Stephen
K. Coss
Stephen
K. Coss
|
|
Secretary and Manager
|
|
March 25, 2010
|
II-27
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the
Registrant has duly caused this registration statement to be
signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized, in the city of Charlotte, state of North Carolina,
on March 25, 2010.
SAI ANN ARBOR IMPORTS, LLC
SAI LANSING CH, LLC
SAI PLYMOUTH C, LLC
David P. Cosper
Vice President and Treasurer
POWER OF
ATTORNEY
Each of the undersigned managers and officers of the above named
Registrants, by his execution hereof, hereby constitutes and
appoints David P. Cosper and Stephen K. Coss, and each of them,
with full power of substitution, as his true and lawful
attorneys-in-fact and agents, to do any and all acts and things
for him, and in his name, place and stead, to execute and sign
any and all amendments (including post-effective amendments) and
supplements to such Registration Statement and any additional
registration statement pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the
Securities Act of 1933, and file the same, together with all
exhibits and schedules thereto and all other documents in
connection therewith, with the SEC and with such state
securities authorities as may be appropriate, granting unto said
attorneys-in-fact, and each of them, full power and authority to
do and perform each and every act and thing requisite, necessary
or advisable to be done in and about the premises, as fully and
to all intents and purposes as the undersigned might or could do
in person, and hereby ratifying and confirming all the acts of
said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, which they
may lawfully do in the premises or cause to be done by virtue
hereof.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons
in the capacities and on the dates indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ B.
Scott Smith
B.
Scott Smith
|
|
President and Manager
(principal executive officer)
|
|
March 25, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ David
P. Cosper
David
P. Cosper
|
|
Vice President, Treasurer and Manager (principal financial and
accounting officer)
|
|
March 25, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Stephen
K. Coss
Stephen
K. Coss
|
|
Secretary and Manager
|
|
March 25, 2010
|
II-28
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the
Registrant has duly caused this registration statement to be
signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized, in the city of Charlotte, state of North Carolina,
on March 25, 2010.
SAI PEACHTREE, LLC
SONIC AUTOMOTIVE 5260 PEACHTREE
INDUSTRIAL BLVD., LLC
SRE TENNESSEE 1, LLC
SRE TENNESSEE 2, LLC
SRE TENNESSEE 3, LLC
David P. Cosper
Vice President and Treasurer
POWER OF
ATTORNEY
Each of the undersigned governors and officers of the above
named Registrants, by his execution hereof, hereby constitutes
and appoints David P. Cosper and Stephen K. Coss, and each of
them, with full power of substitution, as his true and lawful
attorneys-in-fact and agents, to do any and all acts and things
for him, and in his name, place and stead, to execute and sign
any and all amendments (including post-effective amendments) and
supplements to such Registration Statement and any additional
registration statement pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the
Securities Act of 1933, and file the same, together with all
exhibits and schedules thereto and all other documents in
connection therewith, with the SEC and with such state
securities authorities as may be appropriate, granting unto said
attorneys-in-fact, and each of them, full power and authority to
do and perform each and every act and thing requisite, necessary
or advisable to be done in and about the premises, as fully and
to all intents and purposes as the undersigned might or could do
in person, and hereby ratifying and confirming all the acts of
said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, which they
may lawfully do in the premises or cause to be done by virtue
hereof.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons
in the capacities and on the dates indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ O.
Bruton Smith
O.
Bruton Smith
|
|
President and Governor
(principal executive officer)
|
|
March 25, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ B.
Scott Smith
B.
Scott Smith
|
|
Vice President and Governor
|
|
March 25, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ David
P. Cosper
David
P. Cosper
|
|
Vice President, Treasurer and Governor (principal financial and
accounting officer)
|
|
March 25, 2010
|
II-29
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the
Registrant has duly caused this registration statement to be
signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized, in the city of Charlotte, state of North Carolina,
on March 25, 2010.
SAI NASHVILLE CSH, LLC
SAI NASHVILLE H, LLC
SAI NASHVILLE M, LLC
SAI TN HC1, LLC
SAI TN HC2, LLC
SAI TN HC3, LLC
SONIC AUTOMOTIVE 2490 SOUTH LEE
HIGHWAY, LLC
SONIC AUTOMOTIVE OF CHATTANOOGA, LLC
SONIC AUTOMOTIVE OF NASHVILLE, LLC
SONIC 2185 CHAPMAN RD.,
CHATTANOOGA, LLC
David P. Cosper
Vice President and Treasurer
POWER OF
ATTORNEY
Each of the undersigned governors and officers of the above
named Registrants, by his execution hereof, hereby constitutes
and appoints David P. Cosper and Stephen K. Coss, and each of
them, with full power of substitution, as his true and lawful
attorneys-in-fact and agents, to do any and all acts and things
for him, and in his name, place and stead, to execute and sign
any and all amendments (including post-effective amendments) and
supplements to such Registration Statement and any additional
registration statement pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the
Securities Act of 1933, and file the same, together with all
exhibits and schedules thereto and all other documents in
connection therewith, with the SEC and with such state
securities authorities as may be appropriate, granting unto said
attorneys-in-fact, and each of them, full power and authority to
do and perform each and every act and thing requisite, necessary
or advisable to be done in and about the premises, as fully and
to all intents and purposes as the undersigned might or could do
in person, and hereby ratifying and confirming all the acts of
said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, which they
may lawfully do in the premises or cause to be done by virtue
hereof.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons
in the capacities and on the dates indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ O.
Bruton Smith
O.
Bruton Smith
|
|
President (principal executive officer)
|
|
March 25, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ B.
Scott Smith
B.
Scott Smith
|
|
Chief Manager and Governor
|
|
March 25, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ David
P. Cosper
David
P. Cosper
|
|
Vice President, Treasurer and Governor (principal financial and
accounting officer)
|
|
March 25, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Stephen
K. Coss
Stephen
K. Coss
|
|
Secretary and Governor
|
|
March 25, 2010
|
II-30
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the
Registrant has duly caused this registration statement to be
signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized, in the city of Charlotte, state of North Carolina,
on March 25, 2010.
SRE NORTH CAROLINA 1, LLC
SRE NORTH CAROLINA 2, LLC
SRE NORTH CAROLINA 3, LLC
David P. Cosper
Vice President and Treasurer
POWER OF
ATTORNEY
Each of the undersigned managers and officers of the above named
Registrants, by his execution hereof, hereby constitutes and
appoints David P. Cosper and Stephen K. Coss, and each of them,
with full power of substitution, as his true and lawful
attorneys-in-fact and agents, to do any and all acts and things
for him, and in his name, place and stead, to execute and sign
any and all amendments (including post-effective amendments) and
supplements to such Registration Statement and any additional
registration statement pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the
Securities Act of 1933, and file the same, together with all
exhibits and schedules thereto and all other documents in
connection therewith, with the SEC and with such state
securities authorities as may be appropriate, granting unto said
attorneys-in-fact, and each of them, full power and authority to
do and perform each and every act and thing requisite, necessary
or advisable to be done in and about the premises, as fully and
to all intents and purposes as the undersigned might or could do
in person, and hereby ratifying and confirming all the acts of
said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, which they
may lawfully do in the premises or cause to be done by virtue
hereof.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons
in the capacities and on the dates indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ O.
Bruton Smith
O.
Bruton Smith
|
|
Chief Executive Officer and Manager (principal executive officer)
|
|
March 25, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ David
P. Cosper
David
P. Cosper
|
|
Vice President, Treasurer and Manager
(principal financial and accounting officer)
|
|
March 25, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ Stephen
K. Coss
Stephen
K. Coss
|
|
Secretary and Manager
|
|
March 25, 2010
|
II-31
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the
Registrant has duly caused this registration statement to be
signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized, in the city of Charlotte, state of North Carolina,
on March 25, 2010.
SAI FORT MYERS B, LLC
SAI FORT MYERS H, LLC
SAI FORT MYERS M, LLC
SAI FORT MYERS VW, LLC
David P. Cosper
Vice President and Treasurer
POWER OF
ATTORNEY
Each of the undersigned governors and officers of the above
named Registrants, by his execution hereof, hereby constitutes
and appoints David P. Cosper and Stephen K. Coss, and each of
them, with full power of substitution, as his true and lawful
attorneys-in-fact and agents, to do any and all acts and things
for him, and in his name, place and stead, to execute and sign
any and all amendments (including post-effective amendments) and
supplements to such Registration Statement and any additional
registration statement pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the
Securities Act of 1933, and file the same, together with all
exhibits and schedules thereto and all other documents in
connection therewith, with the SEC and with such state
securities authorities as may be appropriate, granting unto said
attorneys-in-fact, and each of them, full power and authority to
do and perform each and every act and thing requisite, necessary
or advisable to be done in and about the premises, as fully and
to all intents and purposes as the undersigned might or could do
in person, and hereby ratifying and confirming all the acts of
said attorneys-in-fact and agents, or any of them, which they
may lawfully do in the premises or cause to be done by virtue
hereof.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this
Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons
in the capacities and on the dates indicated:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Signature
|
|
Title
|
|
Date
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ B.
Scott Smith
B.
Scott Smith
|
|
President and Manager
(principal executive officer)
|
|
March 25, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
/s/ David
P. Cosper
David
P. Cosper
|
|
Vice President, Treasurer and Manager (principal financial and
accounting officer)
|
|
March 25, 2010
|
|
|
|
|
|
David
B. Smith
|
|
Manager
|
|
|
II-32
EXHIBIT INDEX
|
|
|
|
|
Exhibit
|
|
|
No.
|
|
Description
|
|
|
4
|
.l
|
|
Indenture dated as of March 12, 2010, by and among Sonic
Automotive, Inc., as issuer, the subsidiaries of Sonic named
therein, as guarantors, and U.S. Bank National Association, as
trustee (the Trustee) (incorporated by reference to
Exhibit 4.2 to Sonics Current Report on Form 8-K filed
March 15, 2010).
|
|
4
|
.2
|
|
Form of 9.0% Senior Subordinated Note due 2018,
Series B (included in Exhibit 4.1).
|
|
4
|
.3
|
|
Registration Rights Agreement dated as of March 12, 2010 by and
among Sonic Automotive, Inc., the guarantors set forth on the
signature page thereto and Banc of America Securities LLC, as
representative of the several initial purchasers named on
Schedule A to the Purchase Agreement (incorporated by reference
to Exhibit 4.1 to Sonics Current Report on Form 8-K filed
March 15, 2010).
|
|
4
|
.4
|
|
Purchase Agreement dated as of March 9, 2010 by and among Sonic
Automotive, Inc., the guarantors named therein and Banc of
America Securities LLC on behalf of itself and as representative
of the initial purchasers named therein (incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 1.1 to Sonics Current Report on Form
8-K filed March 15, 2010).
|
|
5
|
.1
|
|
Form of Opinion of Moore & Van Allen PLLC regarding the
validity of the securities being registered.
|
|
12
|
.1
|
|
Statement regarding Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed
Charges.
|
|
23
|
.1
|
|
Consent of Ernst & Young LLP.
|
|
23
|
.2
|
|
Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP.
|
|
23
|
.3
|
|
Consent of Moore & Van Allen PLLC (included in Exhibit 5.1).
|
|
24
|
.l
|
|
Powers of Attorney (included in Signature Pages of Registration
Statement).
|
|
25
|
.l
|
|
Form T-1 Statement of Eligibility and Qualification Under Trust
Indenture Act of 1939 of Trustee.
|
|
99
|
.1
|
|
Form of Letter of Transmittal
|
|
99
|
.2
|
|
Form of Notice of Guaranteed Delivery
|
|
99
|
.3
|
|
Form of Letter to Clients
|
|
99
|
.4
|
|
Form of Letter to Registered Holders
|
|
99
|
.5
|
|
Form of Instructions to Registered Holders
|
II-33