Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

Long-Term Debt

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Long-Term Debt
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2024
Debt Disclosure [Abstract]  
2016 Credit Facilities [Text Block]
Credit Facilities
On April 14, 2021, we amended and restated our syndicated revolving credit facility (the “Revolving Credit Facility”) and our syndicated new and used vehicle floor plan credit facilities (the “Floor Plan Facilities” and, together with the Revolving Credit Facility, the “Credit Facilities”). The amendment and restatement of the Credit Facilities extended the scheduled maturity dates to April 14, 2025. On October 8, 2021, we amended the Credit Facilities to, among other things: (1) increase the aggregate commitments; and (2) permit the issuance of the 4.625% Notes and the 4.875% Notes. On October 7, 2022, we amended the Credit Facilities to, among other things: (i) replace the Credit Facilities’ London InterBank Offered Rate (“LIBOR”)-based Eurodollar reference interest rate option with Term SOFR; (ii) amend the provisions relating to the basis for inclusion of real property owned by the Company or certain of its subsidiaries in the borrowing base for the Revolving Credit Facility; (iii) amend the minimum amount of commitments under the Revolving Credit Facility and the proportion that such commitments may compose of the total Credit Facility commitments made by the lenders; and (iv) adjust aspects of the offset account used for voluntary reductions to interest under the Floor Plan Facilities.
On March 13, 2024, we amended the Credit Facilities (the “Sixth Credit Facility Amendment”) to (1) extend the maturity date to March 13, 2029, with a permitted one-year extension option thereafter, and (2) reduce the aggregate commitments to $2.4 billion. The commitment under the new vehicle revolving floor plan facility was increased to $1.35 billion, the commitment under the used vehicle revolving floor plan facility was reduced to $700.0 million and the commitment under the Revolving Credit Facility remained at $334.3 million. The Sixth Credit Facility Amendment also includes an accordion feature in which the aggregate commitments may be increased at the Company’s option up to $450.0 million allocated between the three facilities on a pro rata basis. The Sixth Credit Facility Amendment also contains the provision indicating that the Revolving Credit Facility commitments cannot be reduced below $50.0 million and may not consist of more than 40% of the aggregate commitments.

In addition, the Sixth Credit Facility Amendment (i) increased the basket for quarterly dividends from $0.12 to $0.18 per share of qualified capital stock; (ii) provided additional flexibility for the Company to make asset sales and repurchases of its qualified capital stock; (iii) removed the covenant requiring the Company to maintain a specified consolidated liquidity ratio; and (iv) amended the definition of “Adjusted Term SOFR” to clarify that it is inclusive of a 10-basis point credit spread adjustment. Amounts outstanding under the Credit Facilities bear interest at rates based upon specified credit spreads above Adjusted Term SOFR.

Availability under the Revolving Credit Facility is calculated as the lesser of the current $350.0 million commitment or a borrowing base (the “Revolving Borrowing Base”) collateralized by certain eligible assets, less any outstanding letters of credit and borrowings. As of June 30, 2024, the Revolving Borrowing Base was $334.3 million and we had $11.5 million in outstanding letters of credit and no borrowings, resulting in $322.8 million of availability under the Revolving Credit Facility.

Our obligations under the Credit Facilities are guaranteed by the Company and certain subsidiaries and are secured by a pledge of substantially all of the assets of the guarantors. We have agreed under the Credit Facilities not to pledge any assets to any third parties (other than those explicitly allowed to be pledged by the amended terms of the Credit Facilities), including other lenders, subject to certain stated exceptions, including floor plan financing arrangements. In addition, the Credit Facilities contain certain negative covenants, including covenants which could restrict or prohibit indebtedness, liens, the payment of dividends and other stockholder distributions, capital expenditures and material dispositions and acquisitions of assets, as well as other customary covenants and default provisions. Specifically, the Credit Facilities permit quarterly cash dividends on our Class A and Class B Common Stock up to $0.18 per share so long as no Event of Default (as defined in the Credit Facilities) has occurred and is continuing and provided that we remain in compliance with all financial covenants under the Credit Facilities. Dividends greater than $0.18 per share are permitted subject to limitations on restricted payments set forth in the Credit Facilities.
4.875 Notes Text [Text Block]
4.875% Notes

On October 27, 2021, we issued $500.0 million in aggregate principal amount of 4.875% Notes, which will mature on November 15, 2031. Sonic used the net proceeds from the issuance of the 4.875% Notes, along with the net proceeds of the 4.625% Notes, to fund the RFJ Acquisition and to repay existing debt.

The 4.875% Notes were issued under an Indenture, dated as of October 27, 2021 (the “2031 Indenture”), by and among the Company, the Guarantors and the trustee. The 4.875% Notes are unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally, on a senior unsecured basis initially by all of the Company’s domestic operating subsidiaries. The parent company has no independent assets or operations. The non-domestic operating subsidiary that is not a guarantor is considered minor. Under certain circumstances set forth in the 2031 Indenture, the guarantees of the certain subsidiaries of the Company comprising the EchoPark Business (as defined in the 2031 Indenture) may be released. The 2031 Indenture also provides substantial flexibility for the Company to enter into fundamental transactions involving the Echo-Park Business. The 2031 Indenture provides that interest on the 4.875% Notes will be payable semi-annually in arrears on May 15 and November 15 of each year beginning May 15, 2022. The 2031 Indenture also contains other restrictive covenants and default provisions common for an issue of senior notes of this nature. The 4.875% Notes are redeemable by the Company under certain circumstances. For further discussion of the 4.875% Notes, see Note 6, “Long-Term Debt,” to the consolidated financial statements in Sonic’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.
4.625 Notes Text [Text Block]
4.625% Notes
On October 27, 2021, we issued $650.0 million in aggregate principal amount of 4.625% Notes, which will mature on November 15, 2029. Sonic used the net proceeds from the issuance of the 4.625% Notes, along with the net proceeds of the 4.875% Notes, to fund the acquisition of RFJ Auto Partners, Inc. and its subsidiaries completed in December 2021 (the “RFJ Acquisition”) and to repay existing debt.
The 4.625% Notes were issued under an Indenture, dated as of October 27, 2021 (the “2029 Indenture”), by and among the Company, certain subsidiary guarantors named therein (collectively, the “Guarantors”) and U.S. Bank National Association, as trustee (the “trustee”). The 4.625% Notes are unconditionally guaranteed, jointly and severally, on a senior unsecured basis initially by all of the Company’s domestic operating subsidiaries. The parent company has no independent assets or operations. The non-domestic operating subsidiary that is not a guarantor is considered minor. Under certain circumstances set forth in the 2029 Indenture, the guarantees of the certain subsidiaries of the Company comprising the EchoPark Business (as defined in the 2029 Indenture) may be released. The 2029 Indenture also provides substantial flexibility for the Company to enter into fundamental transactions involving the EchoPark Business. The 2029 Indenture provides that interest on the 4.625% Notes will be payable semi-annually in arrears on May 15 and November 15 of each year beginning May 15, 2022. The 2029 Indenture also contains other restrictive covenants and default provisions common for an issue of senior notes of this nature. The 4.625% Notes are redeemable by the Company under certain circumstances. For further discussion of the 4.625% Notes, see Note 6, “Long-Term Debt,” to the consolidated financial statements in Sonic’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.
Covenants Text Block [Text Block]
Covenants

The Credit Facilities and the Mortgage Facility contain certain negative covenants, including covenants which could restrict or prohibit indebtedness, liens, the payment of dividends and other restricted payments, capital expenditures and material dispositions and acquisitions of assets, as well as other customary covenants and default provisions. The Credit Facilities and the Mortgage Facility also contain limitations on our ability to pledge assets to third parties, subject to certain stated exceptions.
We were in compliance with the financial covenants under the Credit Facilities and the Mortgage Facility as of June 30, 2024. Financial covenants include required specified ratios (as each is defined in the Credit Facilities and the Mortgage Facility) of:
Covenant
Minimum Consolidated Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio Maximum Consolidated Total Lease Adjusted Leverage Ratio
Required ratio 1.20 5.75
June 30, 2024 actual 1.94 3.04
The Credit Facilities and the Mortgage Facility contain events of default, including cross defaults to other material indebtedness, change of control events and other events of default customary for syndicated commercial credit facilities. Upon the future occurrence of an event of default, we could be required to immediately repay all outstanding amounts under the Credit Facilities and the Mortgage Facility.
After giving effect to the applicable restrictions on the payment of dividends under our debt agreements, as of June 30, 2024, we had approximately $284.5 million of net income and retained earnings free of such restrictions. We were in material compliance with all restrictive covenants under our debt agreements as of June 30, 2024.
In addition, many of our facility leases are governed by a guarantee agreement between the landlord and us that contains financial and operating covenants. The financial covenants under the guarantee agreement are identical to those under the Credit Facilities and the Mortgage Facility with the exception of one additional financial covenant related to the ratio of EBITDAR to Rent (as defined in the guarantee agreement) with a required ratio of no less than 1.50 to 1.00. As of June 30, 2024, the ratio was 12.22 to 1.00.
2019 Mortgage Facility Text Block [Text Block]
Mortgage Facility
On November 22, 2019, we entered into a delayed draw-term loan credit agreement, which was scheduled to mature on November 22, 2024 (the “Mortgage Facility”). On October 11, 2021, we entered into an amendment to the Mortgage Facility to permit the consummation of the RFJ Acquisition and the issuance of the 4.625% Notes and the 4.875% Notes. On November 17, 2022, we entered into an amendment to the Mortgage Facility (the “Fourth Mortgage Facility Amendment”) to, among other things, extend the scheduled maturity date to November 17, 2027.

On November 17, 2022, in connection with the closing of the Fourth Mortgage Facility Amendment, the Company incurred a $320.0 million term loan, with a portion of the proceeds used to repay the entire $77.6 million principal amount of a prior term loan. The $320.0 million borrowing amortizes on a fixed schedule through the maturity date. In addition, the lenders under the Mortgage Facility committed to providing, upon the terms set forth in the Fourth Mortgage Facility Amendment and upon the pledging of sufficient collateral by the Company, delayed draw-term loans in an aggregate principal amount up to $85.0 million (the “Delayed Draw Credit Facility”) and revolving loans in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $95.0 million. Based on this, the aggregate commitments of the lenders under the Mortgage Facility equaled a total of $500.0 million, after satisfaction of the conditions set forth in the Mortgage Facility, including the appraisal and pledging of collateral of a specified value. The Fourth Mortgage Facility Amendment also (i) replaced the Mortgage Facility’s LIBOR-based Eurodollar reference interest rate option with one-month Term SOFR; and (ii) made changes to the pricing grid for loans incurred under the Mortgage Facility, specifying credit spreads based on the Company’s Consolidated Total Lease Adjusted Leverage Ratio (as defined in the Mortgage Facility). As permitted by the Fourth Mortgage Facility Amendment, the Company incurred a term loan under the Delayed Draw Credit Facility with a principal amount of $7.0 million on November 18, 2022. On May 17, 2024, the company incurred a required additional term loan under the Delayed Draw Credit Facility with a principal amount of $78.0 million.
On March 22, 2024, we entered into an amendment to the Mortgage Facility (the “Fifth Mortgage Facility Amendment”) to conform to the terms of the Sixth Credit Facility Amendment, including (i) adding certain specified share exchange transactions as permitted restricted payments and dispositions; (ii) removing the requirement that the Company maintain a specified consolidated liquidity ratio; and (iii) increasing the basket for quarterly dividends from $0.12 to $0.18 per share of qualified capital stock.
As of June 30, 2024, we had $381.0 million of outstanding borrowings and $95.0 million available under the Mortgage Facility.
Interest on the Mortgage Facility is paid monthly in arrears. Amortizing principal payments are scheduled to be $4.0 million per quarter from the quarter ending March 31, 2023 through the quarter ending December 31, 2024 and $6.0 million per quarter from the quarter ending March 31, 2025 through the quarter ending September 30, 2027 with the remaining balance due on the November 17, 2027 maturity date. The Company has the right to prepay outstanding principal at any time without premium or penalty provided the prepayment amount exceeds $0.5 million.
For further discussion of the Mortgage Facility, see Note 6, “Long-Term Debt,” to the consolidated financial statements in Sonic’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2023.
Mortgage Notes Text Block [Text Block]
Mortgage Notes to Finance Companies
As of June 30, 2024, the weighted-average interest rate of our other outstanding mortgage notes (excluding the Mortgage Facility) was 5.26% and the total outstanding mortgage principal balance of these notes (excluding the Mortgage Facility) was approximately $202.0 million. These mortgage notes require monthly payments of principal and interest through their respective maturities and are secured by the underlying properties and contain certain cross-default provisions. Maturity dates for these mortgage notes range from 2025 to 2033.